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We are concerned with a model describing the motion of two compressible, immiscible fluids with density-dependent viscosity in the whole $\mathbb R^3$. The phases of the flow may have different pressure and viscosity laws and are separated…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-14 Marcel Zodji

The conventional no-slip boundary condition leads to a non-integrable stress singularity at a contact line. This is a main challenge in numerical simulations of two-phase flows with moving contact lines. We derive a two-dimensional…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-23 Hanna Holmgren , Gunilla Kreiss

In this paper, we study the stability of marginally outer trapped surfaces (MOTS), foliating horizons of the form $r=X(\tau)$, embedded in locally rotationally symmetric class II perfect fluid spacetimes. An upper bound on the area of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Abbas M. Sherif , Peter K. S. Dunsby

We consider the motion by mean curvature of an $n$-dimensional graph over a time-dependent domain in $\mathbb{R}^n$, intersecting $\mathbb{R}^n$ at a constant angle. In the general case, we prove local existence for the corresponding…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-12-10 Alexandre Freire

Surface geometry plays a central role in the design of bridges, vaults and shells, using various techniques for generating a geometry which aims to balance structural, spatial, aesthetic and construction requirements. In this paper we…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-12-13 Emil Adiels , Mats Ander , Chris J. K. Williams

We study the motion of a droplet evolving by mean curvature with volume constraint and contact angle condition on a half space. We prove the existence of a global-in-time weak solution, called the flat flow. A difficulty arises when we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-25 Jiwoong Jang

I discuss fluid flow at the interface between solids with anisotropic roughness. I show that for randomly rough surfaces with anisotropic roughness, the contact area percolate at the same relative contact area as for isotropic roughness,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-03-05 B. N. J. Persson

We consider the mean curvature flow of compact convex surfaces in Euclidean $3$-space with free boundary lying on an arbitrary convex barrier surface with bounded geometry. When the initial surface is sufficiently convex, depending only on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-07 Sven Hirsch , Martin Li

The mean ($\kappa$) and Gaussian ($\bar{\kappa}$) bending rigidities of liquid-liquid interfaces, of importance for shape fluctuations and topology of interfaces, respectively, are not yet established: even their signs are debated. Using…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Ramanathan Varadharajan , Frans A M Leermakers

We are concerned with rigidity properties of steady Euler flows in two-dimensional bounded annuli. We prove that in an annulus, a steady flow with no interior stagnation point and tangential boundary conditions is a circular flow, which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-13 Yuchen Wang , Weicheng Zhan

Finite coherent quantum systems exhibit a nontrivial response to local sources of phase curvature, which cannot be reduced to conventional forces, disorder-induced localization, or simple gap opening. Here we show that, in finite fermionic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Riccardo Castagna

The Navier boundary condition for velocity slip on flat surfaces, when expressed in tensor form, is readily extended to surfaces of any shape. We test this assertion using molecular dynamics simulations of flow in channels with flat and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Weikang Chen , Rui Zhang , Joel Koplik

We study closed liquid membranes that segregate into three phases due to differences in the chemical and physical properties of its components. The shape and in-plane membrane arrangement of the phases are coupled through phase-specific…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-08-17 Matthew F. Demers , Rastko Sknepnek , Monica Olvera de la Cruz

This work reveals that the dynamic response of a spherical cap bubble in contact with a rigid wall depends on the effective contact angle at the instant prior to collapse. This parameter allows us to discriminate between two regimes in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-12 M Saini , E Tanne , M Arrigoni , S Zaleski , D Fuster

In this paper, we establish new geometric rigidity results through the study of Lyapunov exponent level sets via invariant measures. First, we prove that for a manifold $M$ without focal points, if the zero Lyapunov exponent level set has…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-07-04 Sergio Romaña

A remarkable property of flexible self-avoiding elastic surfaces (membranes) is that they remain flat at all temperatures, even in the absence of a bending rigidity or in the presence of active fluctuations. Here, we report numerical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-14 A. D. Chen , M. C. Gandikota , A. Cacciuto

The paper studies a curvature flow linked to the physical phenomenon of wound closure. Under the flow we show that a closed, initially convex or close-to-convex curve shrinks to a round point in finite time. We also study the singularity,…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-02-13 Shuhui He , Glen Wheeler , Valentina-Mira Wheeler

In theoretical analyses of the moving contact line, an infinite force along the solid wall has been reported based off the non-integrable stress along a single interface. In this investigation we demonstrate that the stress singularity is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-20 Peter Zhang , Kamran Mohseni

Surfaces with constant mean curvature (CMC) are critical points of the area with volume constraint. They serve as a mathematical model of surfaces of soap bubbles and tiny liquid drops. CMC surfaces are said to be stable if the second…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-06-22 Miyuki Koiso , Umpei Miyamoto

In incompressible viscous flows in a confined domain, vortices are known to form at the corners and in the vicinity of separation points. The existence of a sequence of vortices (known as Moffatt vortices) at the corner with diminishing…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-01-31 Sougata Biswas , Jiten C. Kalita