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The non-renormalization theorem of chiral vertices and the generalized non-renormalization theorem of the photon self energy are derived in SQED on the basis of algebraic renormalization. For this purpose the gauge coupling is extended to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Kraus , D. Stöckinger

State-based peridynamic models provide an important extension of bond-based models that allow the description of general linearly elastic materials. Meshfree discretizations of these nonlocal models are attractive due to their ability to…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-03-04 Nathaniel Trask , Benjamin Huntington , David Littlewood

One of the salient features of high temperature gluodynamics is the Z(N) groundstate degeneracy, key to the understanding of the transition. On the other hand impressive progress has been obtained with effective theories, that seemingly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Bronoff , R. Buffa , C. P. Korthals Altes

We test the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH) in 1+1-dimensional SU(2) lattice gauge theory (LGT) with one flavor of dynamical fermions. Using the loop-string-hadron framework of the LGT with a bosonic cut-off, we exactly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Diptarka Das , Lukas Ebner , Saurabh V. Kadam , Indrakshi Raychowdhury , Andreas Schäfer , Xiaojun Yao

The interplay of disorder and dimensionality governs the emergence and stability of electronic phases in quantum materials and quantum phase transitions among them. While three-dimensional (3D) dirty Fermi liquids and Weyl semimetals…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-08-01 Alexander C. Tyner , Vladimir Juricic , Bitan Roy

We discuss the emergence of a new symmetry generator in a Hamiltonian realisation of four-dimensional gauge theories in the flat space foliated by retarded (advanced) time. It generates an asymptotic symmetry that acts on the asymptotic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Hernán A. González , Oriana Labrin , Olivera Miskovic

SU(2) gauge theory coupled to massless fermions in the adjoint representation is quantized in light-cone gauge by imposing the equal-time canonical algebra. The theory is defined on a space-time cylinder with "twisted" boundary conditions,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eliana Vianello

Naturalness of electroweak symmetry breaking in weak scale supersymmetric theories may suggest the absence of the conventional supersymmetric desert. We present a simple, realistic framework for supersymmetry in which (most of) the virtues…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yasunori Nomura , David Poland

We discuss local \R-symmetry as a potentially powerful new model building tool. We first review and clarify that a $U(1)$ \R-symmetry can only be gauged in local and not in global supersymmetry. We determine the anomaly-cancellation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-19 A. H. Chamseddine , Herbi Dreiner

We present exact non-perturbative solutions to chiral gauge theories based on the $E_6$ gauge group and several matter fermions in the fundamental $\bf{27}$-dimensional representation. They are obtained when supersymmetric versions are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Andrew Goh , Hitoshi Murayama , Gup Singh , Bethany Suter , Jason Wong

We study global 1- and $(d-2)$-form symmetries for gauge theories based on disconnected gauge groups which include charge conjugation. For pure gauge theories, the 1-form symmetries are shown to be non-invertible. In addition, being the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Guillermo Arias-Tamargo , Diego Rodriguez-Gomez

We study the role of categorical symmetries in constraining the renormalisation of couplings in two-dimensional non-linear sigma models with Wess-Zumino term. A large class of these theories admit self-duality symmetries associated with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-26 Guillermo Arias-Tamargo , Chris Hull , Maxwell L. Velásquez Cotini Hutt

In the framework of the gauge symmetry ${SU(2)}_{\tiny{CMB}}\times {SU(2)}_{\tiny{e}}\times {SU(2)}_{\tiny{\mu}}\times {SU(2)}_{\tiny{\tau}}$ we provide a microscopic argument why a spontaneously broken, local Z$_2$ symmetry surviving the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ralf Hofmann

We study ground state and finite temperature properties of disordered heavy fermion metals by using a generalization of dynamical mean field theory which incorporates Anderson localization effects. The emergence of a non-Fermi liquid…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. C. O. Aguiar , E. Miranda , V. Dobrosavljevic

Organic materials have attracted recent interest as thermoelectric (TE) converters due to their low cost and ease of fabrication. We examine the effects of disorder on the TE properties of semiconducting polymers based on the Gaussian…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-03-15 Meenakshi Upadhyaya , Connor J. Boyle , Dhandapani Venkataraman , Zlatan Aksamija

Motivated by the recent work of Vilar et al. arXiv:0902.2956 we enhance our non-commutative translation invariant gauge model arXiv:0901.1681 by introducing auxiliary fields and ghosts forming a BRST doublet structure. In this way…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-03 Daniel N. Blaschke , Arnold Rofner , Manfred Schweda , Rene I. P. Sedmik

Quantum particles in a disordered potential, photons or classical waves in a random medium, or the universe expansion in a fluctuating cosmic field, all share Anderson localization as a communality. In general, localization is enhanced for…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-09-07 Hichem Eleuch , Michael Hilke

We introduce a new version of non-linear electrodynamics which is produced by a spontaneous symmetry breaking of Lorentz invariance induced by the non-zero expectation value of the electromagnetic field strength. The symmetry breaking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Jorge Alfaro , Luis F. Urrutia

In this work we extend the results of previous derivations of Seiberg-like dualities (level-rank duality) between gauged Wess-Zumino-Witten theories. The arguments in use to identify a potential dual for the supersymmetric WZW theory based…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Edwin Ireson

Strong, scale-free disorder disrupts typical transport properties like the Stokes-Einstein relation and linear response, leading to anomalous, non-diffusive motion observed in amorphous materials, glasses, living cells, and other systems.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Dan Shafir , Stanislav Burov