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We develop a moment equation closure minimization method for the inexpensive approximation of the steady state statistical structure of nonlinear systems whose potential functions have bimodal shapes and which are subjected to correlated…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-10-08 Han Kyul Joo , Themistoklis P. Sapsis

In this paper we propose and analyze a distributed algorithm for achieving globally optimal decisions, either estimation or detection, through a self-synchronization mechanism among linearly coupled integrators initialized with local…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Gesualdo Scutari , Sergio Barbarossa , Loreto Pescosolido

A new proof technique combining finite model theory and dynamical systems has recently been introduced to obtain general complexity lower bounds on any question one may formulate on the dynamics (seen as a graph) of a given automata network…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Aliénor Goubault-Larrecq , Kévin Perrot

Given a stochastic dynamical system modelled via stochastic differential equations (SDEs), we evaluate the safety of the system through characterizations of its exit time moments. We lift the (possibly nonlinear) dynamics into the space of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-19 Peter Du , Katherine Driggs-Campbell , Roy Dong

Cells can utilize chemical communication to exchange information and coordinate their behavior in the presence of noise. Communication can reduce noise to shape a collective response, or amplify noise to generate distinct phenotypic…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-09-24 David T. Gonzales , T-Y Dora Tang , Christoph Zechner

This paper analyzes a Susceptible-Infected-Susceptible (SIS) model of epidemic propagation over hypergraphs and, motivated by an important special case, we refer to the model as to the simplicial SIS model. Classically, the multi-group SIS…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-05 Pedro Cisneros-Velarde , Francesco Bullo

Mean-field theory is a powerful tool for studying large neural networks. However, when the system is composed of a few neurons, macroscopic differences between the mean-field approximation and the real behavior of the network can arise.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-09-28 Diego Fasoli , Anna Cattani , Stefano Panzeri

We propose graph-dependent implicit regularisation strategies for distributed stochastic subgradient descent (Distributed SGD) for convex problems in multi-agent learning. Under the standard assumptions of convexity, Lipschitz continuity,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-20 Dominic Richards , Patrick Rebeschini

Given an underlying graph, we consider the following \emph{dynamics}: Initially, each node locally chooses a value in $\{-1,1\}$, uniformly at random and independently of other nodes. Then, in each consecutive round, every node updates its…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-07-26 Luca Becchetti , Andrea Clementi , Emanuele Natale , Francesco Pasquale , Luca Trevisan

Current modeling of infectious diseases allows for the study of complex and realistic scenarios that go from the population to the individual level of description. However, most epidemic models assume that the spreading process takes place…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-04-15 Joaquín Sanz , Cheng-Yi Xia , Sandro Meloni , Yamir Moreno

Proximity networks are time-varying graphs representing the closeness among humans moving in a physical space. Their properties have been extensively studied in the past decade as they critically affect the behavior of spreading phenomena…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-11-28 Fragkiskos Papadopoulos , Marco Antonio Rodríguez Flores

We consider a data-driven formulation of the classical discrete-time stochastic control problem. Our approach exploits the natural structure of many such problems, in which significant portions of the system are uncontrolled. Employing the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-25 Boris Baros , Samuel N. Cohen , Christoph Reisinger

Cities have long served as nucleating centers for human development and advancement. Cities have facilitated the spread of both human creativity and human disease, and at the same time, efforts to minimize the spread of disease have…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-11-10 Harold M Hastings , Tai Young-Taft

Network-based models of epidemic spread have become increasingly popular in recent decades. Despite a rich foundation of such models, few low-dimensional systems for modeling SIS-type diseases have been proposed that manage to capture the…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-01-01 Carl Corcoran , Alan Hastings

Many real-world complex systems, such as epidemic spreading networks and ecosystems, can be modeled as networked dynamical systems that produce multivariate time series. Learning the intrinsic dynamics from observational data is pivotal for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Yanna Ding , Zijie Huang , Malik Magdon-Ismail , Jianxi Gao

We study a discrete-time asynchronous midpoint dynamics on the circle in which, at each step, a uniformly chosen neighboring pair moves to the midpoint along the shortest arc. Although the update rule is locally contractive, we show that…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-23 Annika Brockhaus , Wioletta M. Ruszel , Cristian Spitoni

The spreading of epidemics is very much determined by the structure of the contact network, which may be impacted by the mobility dynamics of the individuals themselves. In confined scenarios where a small, closed population spends most of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Clara Granell , Peter J. Mucha

Despite the striking successes of deep neural networks trained with gradient-based optimization, these methods differ fundamentally from their biological counterparts. This gap raises key questions about how nature achieves robust,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Mattia Scardecchia

The moment quantities associated with the nonlinear Schrodinger equation offer important insights towards the evolution dynamics of such dispersive wave partial differential equation (PDE) models. The effective dynamics of the moment…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-06-10 Su Yang , Shaoxuan Chen , Wei Zhu , P. G. Kevrekidis

Most epidemic processes on networks can be modelled by a compartmental model, that specifies the spread of a disease in a population. The corresponding compartmental graph describes how the viral state of the nodes (individuals) changes…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-11-29 Massimo A. Achterberg , Piet Van Mieghem