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A subset $S$ of $\mathbb R^d$ has the Borsuk property if it can be decomposed into at most $d+1$ parts of diameter smaller than $S$. This is an important geometric property, inspired by a conjecture of Borsuk from the 1930s, which has…

The Berge-Fulkerson conjecture states that every bridgeless cubic graph can be covered with six perfect matchings such that each edge is covered exactly twice. An equivalent reformulation is that it's possible to find a 6-cycle 4-cover. In…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-25 Nikolay Ulyanov

This is a retyped version of an unpublished manuscript from 1993. It contains proofs of two conjectures of Colliot-Th\'el\`ene, Sansuc and Swinnerton-Dyer on the arithmetic of intersections of two quadrics in the case where the variety…

数论 · 数学 2023-05-04 Per Salberger

We show that for any regular matroid on $m$ elements and any $\alpha \geq 1$, the number of $\alpha$-minimum circuits, or circuits whose size is at most an $\alpha$-multiple of the minimum size of a circuit in the matroid is bounded by…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-11-21 Rohit Gurjar , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi

We characterize the 3-connected members of the intersection of the class of bicircular and cobicircular matroids. Aside from some exceptional matroids with rank and corank at most 5, this class consists of just the free swirls and their…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-12-23 Vaidy Sivaraman , Daniel Slilaty

In 2002, Koh and Tay conjectured that every bridgeless graph of order $n\geq 5$ and size at least ${n\choose 2}-n+5$ has an orientation of diameter two. Later, Cochran, Czabarka, Dankelmann and Sz\'{e}kely proved this conjecture and asked…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-26 Sopon Boriboon , Teeradej Kittipassorn

Consider a variant of the graph diameter of a polyhedron where each step in a walk between two vertices travels maximally in a circuit direction instead of along incident edges. Here circuit directions are non-trivial solutions to…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-19 Tamon Stephen , Timothy Yusun

The conjecture of Beineke and Harary states that for any two vertices which can be separated by $k$ vertices and $l$ edges for $l\geq 1$ but neither by $k$ vertices and $l-1$ edges nor $k-1$ vertices and $l$ edges there are $k+l$…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-11-18 Sebastian S. Johann , Sven O. Krumke , Manuel Streicher

The intersection graph $\Delta_G$ of a finite group $G$ is a simple graph with vertices the non-trivial proper subgroups of $G$, and an edge between two vertices if their corresponding subgroups intersect non-trivially. These graphs were…

群论 · 数学 2024-03-21 Melissa Lee , Kamilla Rekvényi

Simonovits and S\'{o}s conjectured that the maximal size of a triangle-intersecting family of graphs on $n$ vertices is $2^{\binom{n}{2}-3}$. Their conjecture has recently been proved using spectral methods. We provide an elementary proof…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-02-10 Yuval Filmus

In this note, we present a conjecture on intersections of set families, and a rephrasing of the conjecture in terms of principal downsets of Boolean lattices. The conjecture informally states that, whenever we can express the measure of a…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-01-30 Antoine Amarilli , Mikaël Monet , Dan Suciu

We prove that in a simple matroid, the maximal number of joints that can be formed by L lines is o(L^2) and Omega(L^{2 - epsilon}) for any epsilon > 0.

组合数学 · 数学 2013-09-10 Larry Guth , Andrew Suk

In this paper we employ Tutte's theory of bridges to derive a decomposition theorem for binary matroids arising from signed graphs. The proposed decomposition differs from previous decomposition results on matroids that have appeared in the…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-17 Konstantinos Papalamprou , Leonidas Pitsoulis

The Index Conjecture in zero-sum theory states that when $n$ is coprime to $6$ and $k$ equals $4$, every minimal zero-sum sequence of length $k$ modulo $n$ has index $1$. While other values of $(k,n)$ have been studied thoroughly in the…

数论 · 数学 2025-10-15 Andrew Pendleton

We prove that the diameter of the commuting graph of the full ma- trix ring over the real numbers is at most five. This answers, in the affir- mative, a conjecture proposed by Akbari-Mohammadian-radjavi-Raja, for the special case of the…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-01-11 C. Miguel

A graph is diameter-$k$-critical if its diameter equals $k$ and the deletion of any edge increases its diameter. The Murty-Simon Conjecture states that for any diameter-2-critical graph $G$ of order $n$, $e(G) \leq \lfloor…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-27 Xiaolin Wang , Yanbo Zhang , Xiutao Zhu

Kelly, Kuehn and Osthus conjectured that for any l>3 and the smallest number k>2 that does not divide l, any large enough oriented graph G with minimum indegree and minimum outdegree at least \lfloor |V(G)|/k\rfloor +1 contains a directed…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-10-24 Daniela Kühn , Deryk Osthus , Diana Piguet

In this article, we give a proof on the Arnold-Chekanov Lagrangian intersection conjecture on the cotangent bundles and its generalizations.

综合数学 · 数学 2013-09-18 Renyi Ma

In this note we investigate some matroid minor structure results. In particular, we present sufficient conditions, in terms of {\em triangles}, for a matroid to have either $U_{2,4}$ or $F_7$ or $M(K_5)$ as a minor.

组合数学 · 数学 2014-12-17 Boris Albar , Daniel Gonçalves , Jorge L. Ramírez Alfonsín

Circle geometries are incidence structures that capture the geometry of circles on spheres, cones and hyperboloids in 3-dimensional space. In a previous paper, the author characterised the largest intersecting families in finite ovoidal…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-09-21 Sam Adriaensen