English

Improved Bounds for the Index Conjecture in Zero-Sum Theory

Number Theory 2025-10-15 v1 Combinatorics

Abstract

The Index Conjecture in zero-sum theory states that when nn is coprime to 66 and kk equals 44, every minimal zero-sum sequence of length kk modulo nn has index 11. While other values of (k,n)(k,n) have been studied thoroughly in the last 30 years, it is only recently that the conjecture has been proven for n>1020n>10^{20}. In this paper, we prove that said upper bound can be reduced to 4.610134.6\cdot10^{13}, and lower under certain coprimality conditions. Further, we verify the conjecture for n<1.8106n<1.8\cdot10^6 through the application of High Performance Computing (HPC).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2510.11976,
  title  = {Improved Bounds for the Index Conjecture in Zero-Sum Theory},
  author = {Andrew Pendleton},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.11976},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T06:35:05.640Z