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This paper studies the efficient implementation of safety filters that are designed using control barrier functions (CBFs), which minimally modify a nominal controller to render it safe with respect to a prescribed set of states. Although…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-23 Pol Mestres , Shima Sadat Mousavi , Pio Ong , Lizhi Yang , Ersin Das , Joel W. Burdick , Aaron D. Ames

Control Barrier Functions (CBFs) are a powerful tool for ensuring the safety of autonomous systems, yet applying them to nonholonomic robots in cluttered, dynamic environments remains an open challenge. State-of-the-art methods often rely…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Hun Kuk Park , Taekyung Kim , Dimitra Panagou

The problem of dynamic locomotion over rough terrain requires both accurate foot placement together with an emphasis on dynamic stability. Existing approaches to this problem prioritize immediate safe foot placement over longer term dynamic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-04 Ruben Grandia , Andrew J. Taylor , Aaron D. Ames , Marco Hutter

Control Lyapunov Functions (CLFs) and Control Barrier Functions (CBFs) can be combined, typically by means of Quadratic Programs (QPs), to design controllers that achieve performance and safety objectives. However, a significant limitation…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-18 Hugo Matias , Daniel Silvestre

Uncertainty-aware controllers that guarantee safety are critical for safety critical applications. Among such controllers, Control Barrier Functions (CBFs) based approaches are popular because they are fast, yet safe. However, most such…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Masoud Ataei , Vikas Dhiman

Hybrid dynamical systems are ubiquitous as practical robotic applications often involve both continuous states and discrete switchings. Safety is a primary concern for hybrid robotic systems. Existing safety-critical control approaches for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Shuo Yang , Yu Chen , Xiang Yin , George J. Pappas , Rahul Mangharam

This paper develops an input-to-state stability (ISS) analysis of the Stefan problem with respect to an unknown heat loss. The Stefan problem represents a liquid-solid phase change phenomenon which describes the time evolution of a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-03-06 Shumon Koga , Iasson Karafyllis , Miroslav Krstic

We introduce a finite dimensional version of backstepping controller design for stabilizing solutions of PDEs from boundary. Our controller uses only a finite number of Fourier modes of the state of solution, as opposed to the classical…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-30 Varga Kalantarov , Türker Özsarı , Kemal Cem Yılmaz

The existence of a Control Barrier Function (CBF) for a control-affine system provides a powerful design tool to ensure safety. Any controller that satisfies the CBF condition and ensures that the trajectories of the closed-loop system are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-06-14 Mohammed Alyaseen , Nikolay Atanasov , Jorge Cortes

This paper develops an extension of infinite-dimensional backstepping method for parabolic and hyperbolic systems in one spatial dimension with two actuators. Typically, PDE backstepping is applied in 1-D domains with an actuator at one…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-03-17 Rafael Vazquez , Miroslav Krstic

This paper proposes a collision avoidance method for ellipsoidal rigid bodies, which utilizes a control barrier function (CBF) designed from a supporting hyperplane. We formulate the problem in the Special Euclidean Group SE(2) and SE(3),…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-24 Riku Funada , Koju Nishimoto , Tatsuya Ibuki , Mitsuji Sampei

Ensuring the safety of complex dynamical systems often relies on Hamilton-Jacobi (HJ) Reachability Analysis or Control Barrier Functions (CBFs). Both methods require computing a function that characterizes a safe set that can be made…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-03 Jixian Liu , Enrique Mallada

This paper develops a smooth safety-filtering framework for nonlinear control-affine systems under limited perception. Classical Control Barrier Function (CBF) filters assume global availability of the safety function - its value and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-22 Lyes Smaili , Soulaimane Berkane

Control barrier functions (CBFs) provide a powerful tool for enforcing safety constraints in control systems, but their direct application to complex, high-dimensional dynamics is often challenging. In many settings, safety certificates are…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-17 Nikolaos Bousias , Charalampia Stamouli , Anastasios Tsiamis , George Pappas

In this paper, we propose a new adaptive Control Barrier Function (aCBF) method to design the output-positive adaptive control law for a hyperbolic PDE-ODE cascade with parametric uncertainties. This method employs the recent adaptive…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-09 Ji Wang , Miroslav Krstic

Providing safety guarantees for learning-based controllers is important for real-world applications. One approach to realizing safety for arbitrary control policies is safety filtering. If necessary, the filter modifies control inputs to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-18 Lukas Brunke , Siqi Zhou , Mingxuan Che , Angela P. Schoellig

While for coupled hyperbolic PDEs of first order there now exist numerous PDE backstepping designs, systems with zero speed, i.e., without convection but involving infinite-dimensional ODEs, which arise in many applications, from…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-11-28 Gustavo A. de Andrade , Rafael Vazquez , Iasson Karafyllis , Miroslav Krstic

Learning-based adaptation of Control Barrier Function (CBF) parameters offers a promising path toward safe autonomous navigation that balances conservatism with performance. Yet the accuracy of the underlying safety predictor is ultimately…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-02 Jiachen Li , Shihao Li , Dongmei Chen

We introduce High-Relative Degree Stochastic Control Lyapunov functions and Barrier Functions as a means to ensure asymptotic stability of the system and incorporate state dependent high relative degree safety constraints on a non-linear…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-09 Meenakshi Sarkar , Debasish Ghose , Evangelos A. Theodorou

We introduce Deep QP Safety Filter, a fully data-driven safety layer for black-box dynamical systems. Our method learns a Quadratic-Program (QP) safety filter without model knowledge by combining Hamilton-Jacobi (HJ) reachability with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Byeongjun Kim , H. Jin Kim