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Recently, there has been much interest in spectral approaches to learning manifolds---so-called kernel eigenmap methods. These methods have had some successes, but their applicability is limited because they are not robust to noise. To…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-06-22 Byron Boots , Geoff Gordon

It is well known that every compact oriented 3-manifold admits an ideal triangulation, and that any two such triangulations with at least two ideal tetrahedra are related by a sequence of Pachner $2$-$3$ moves. Motivated by constructions in…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-29 Stavros Garoufalidis , Rinat Kashaev , Sakie Suzuki

We define a trisection of a closed, orientable three dimensional manifold into three handlebodies, and a notion of stabilization for these trisections. Several examples of trisections are described in detail. We define the trisection genus…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-06-13 Dale Koenig

The spine of a trisected 4-manifold is a singular 3-dimensional set from which the trisection itself can be reconstructed. 3-manifolds embedded in the trisected 4--manifold can often be isotoped to lie almost or entirely in the spine of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-06-14 Dale Koenig

Gay and Kirby introduced the notion of a trisection of a smooth 4-manifold, which is a decomposition of the 4-manifold into three elementary pieces. Rubinstein and Tillmann later extended this idea to construct multisections of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-04-05 Peter Lambert-Cole , Maggie Miller

We introduce the concept of a bridge trisection of a neatly embedded surface in a compact four-manifold, generalizing previous work with Alexander Zupan in the setting of closed surfaces in closed four-manifolds. Our main result states that…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-04-24 Jeffrey Meier

We present a characterisation of blenders based on mapping properties of certain sets of curves that can be rigorously verified by computer-assisted methods. We develop an algorithm to construct these sets of curves that requires only a…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-30 Andy Hammerlindl , Natalia McAlister , Warwick Tucker

We give an algorithm for computing the contact homology of some Brieskorn manifolds. As an application, we construct infinitely many contact structures on the class of simply connected contact manifolds that admit nice contact forms (i.e.…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-06-13 Otto van Koert

In this letter, we study distributed optimization, where a network of agents, abstracted as a directed graph, collaborates to minimize the average of locally-known convex functions. Most of the existing approaches over directed graphs are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-06-08 Ran Xin , Usman A. Khan

The twisted face-pairing construction of our earlier papers gives an efficient way of generating, mechanically and with little effort, myriads of relatively simple face-pairing descriptions of interesting closed 3-manifolds. The…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 J. W. Cannon , W. J. Floyd , W. R. Parry

It is well known that there exist twenty two symmetry type graphs associated to 4-orbit maps. For this ones we give the feasible values taken by the degree of the vertices and the number appropriate of edges in the boundary of each face of…

In this paper, we introduce the relative $\mathcal{L}$-invariant $r\mathcal{L}(X)$ of a smooth, orientable, compact 4-manifold $X$ with boundary. This invariant is defined by measuring the lengths of certain paths in the cut complex of a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-01-19 Nickolas A. Castro , Gabriel Islambouli , Maggie Miller , Maggy Tomova

Topological classification of the 4-manifolds bridges computation theory and physics. A proof of the undecidability of the homeomorphy problem for 4-manifolds is outlined here in a clarifying way. It is shown that an arbitrary Turing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James R. van Meter

Recently, there has been much interest in spectral approaches to learning manifolds---so-called kernel eigenmap methods. These methods have had some successes, but their applicability is limited because they are not robust to noise. To…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2011-12-30 Byron Boots , Geoffrey J. Gordon

In this paper, we develop new techniques for understanding surfaces in $\mathbb{CP}^2$ via bridge trisections. Trisections are a novel approach to smooth 4-manifold topology, introduced by Gay and Kirby, that provide an avenue to apply…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-03-11 Peter Lambert-Cole

We introduce a manifold-based framework for addressing optimization problems with equality and inequality constraints found in robotics. Our approach transforms the original problem into an unconstrained optimization problem directly on the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Yetong Zhang , Frank Dellaert

Constrained Optimization solution algorithms are restricted to point based solutions. In practice, single or multiple objectives must be satisfied, wherein both the objective function and constraints can be non-convex resulting in multiple…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Gurpreet Singh , Soumyajit Gupta , Matthew Lease

We show that only finitely many links in a closed 3-manifold share the same complement, up to twists along discs and annuli. Using the same techniques, we prove that by adding 2-handles on the same link we get only finitely many smooth…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-09-06 Bruno Martelli

In this article we show that every closed orientable smooth $4$--manifold admits a smooth embedding in the complex projective $3$--space.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-06-29 Abhijeet Ghanwat , Dishant M. Pancholi

In this paper, we deal with the Front Steepest Descent algorithm for multi-objective optimization. We point out that the algorithm from the literature is often incapable, by design, of spanning large portions of the Pareto front. We thus…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-17 Matteo Lapucci , Pierluigi Mansueto