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For self-similar sets, there are two important separation properties: the open set condition and the weak separation condition introduced by Zerner, which may be replaced by the formally stronger finite type property of Ngai and Wang. We…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-04-09 Christoph Bandt , Michael F. Barnsley

Precise analyses of the statistical and scaling properties of galaxy distribution are essential to elucidate the large-scale structure of the universe. Given the ongoing debate on its statistical features, the development of statistical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Bottaccio , M. Montuori , L. Pietronero

Well-founded fixed points have been used in several areas of knowledge representation and reasoning and to give semantics to logic programs involving negation. They are an important ingredient of approximation fixed point theory. We study…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-12-02 Arnaud Carayol , Zoltan Esik

We introduce and characterize extremal 2-cuts for good fractal necklaces. Using the characterization and the related topological properties of extremal 2-cuts, we prove that every good necklace has a unique necklace IFS in a certain sense.…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-10-14 Fan Wen

We introduce a coinductive version of the well-foundedness of N that is used in our proof within minimal logic of the constructive counterpart CLNP to the standard least number principle LNP. According to CLNP, an inhabited complemented…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-07-02 Iosif Petrakis

We show that every interval in the homomorphism order of finite undirected graphs is either universal or a gap. Together with density and universality this "fractal" property contributes to the spectacular properties of the homomorphism…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-05-17 Jiří Fiala , Jan Hubička , Yangjing Long , Jaroslav Nešetřil

An important problem in analysis on fractals is the existence of a self-similar energy on finitely ramified fractals. The self-similar energies are constructed in terms of eigenforms, that is, eigenvectors of a special nonlinear operator.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-01-09 Roberto Peirone

Analysis on fractals is a growing field, with hints of potential for widespread applicability across all of STEM. One of the most heavily researched type of fractals are the nested fractals, fractal shapes defined by virtue of being made of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-29 Petal B. Mokryn

In the present article, the main attention is given to fractal sets whose elements have certain restrictions on using digits or combinations of digits in own nega-P-representation. Topological, metric, and fractal properties of images of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-07-25 Symon Serbenyuk

We consider graph properties that can be checked from labels, i.e., bit sequences, of logarithmic length attached to vertices. We prove that there exists such a labeling for checking a first-order formula with free set variables in the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-07-09 Bruno Courcelle , Cyril Gavoille , Mamadou Moustapha Kanté

I give an explicitly verifiable necessary and sufficient condition for the uniqueness of the eigenform on finitely ramified fractals, once an eigenform is known. This improves the results of my previous paper [14], where I gave some…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-04-01 Roberto Peirone

We study dimensional properties of visible parts of fractal percolation in the plane. Provided that the dimension of the fractal percolation is at least 1, we show that, conditioned on non-extinction, almost surely all visible parts from…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-03-25 I. Arhosalo , E. Järvenpää , M. Järvenpää , M. Rams , P. Shmerkin

In this paper, we present an effective method to characterize completely when a disconnected fractal square has only finitely many connected components. Our method is to establish some graph structures on fractal squares to reveal the…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2021-05-05 Jian-Ci Xiao

We study combinatorial configurations with the associated point and line graphs being strongly regular. Examples not belonging to known classes such as partial geometries and their generalizations or elliptic semiplanes are constructed.…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-30 Marién Abreu , Martin Funk , Vedran Krčadinac , Domenico Labbate

Let $G$ be a $(2,m,n)$-group and let $x$ be the number of distinct primes dividing $\chi$, the Euler characteristic of $G$. We prove, first, that, apart from a finite number of known exceptions, a non-abelian simple composition factor $T$…

群论 · 数学 2014-02-26 Nick Gill

Let $p$ be a prime and let $G$ be a subgroup of a Sylow pro-$p$ subgroup of the group of automorphisms of the $p$-adic tree. We prove that if $G$ is fractal and $|G':\mathrm{st}_G(1)'|=\infty$, then the set $L(G)$ of left Engel elements of…

An $L(2,1)$-labelling of a finite graph $\Gamma$ is a function that assigns integer values to the vertices $V(\Gamma)$ of $\Gamma$ (colouring of $V(\Gamma)$ by ${\mathbb{Z}}$) so that the absolute difference of two such values is at least…

群论 · 数学 2021-06-18 Mayank Mishra , Siddhartha Sarkar

Caputo fractional (with power-law kernels) and fractional (delta) difference maps belong to a more widely defined class of generalized fractional maps, which are discrete convolutions with some power-law-like functions. The conditions of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-10 Mark Edelman

A good edge-labelling of a simple, finite graph is a labelling of its edges with real numbers such that, for every ordered pair of vertices (u,v), there is at most one nondecreasing path from u to v. In this paper we prove that any graph on…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-03-18 Abbas Mehrabian , Dieter Mitsche , Paweł Prałat

The \emph{fractional matching preclusion number} of a graph $G$, denoted by $fmp(G)$, is the minimum number of edges whose deletion results in a graph that has no fractional perfect matchings. In this paper, we first give some sharp upper…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-09-18 Jinyu Zou , Yaping Mao , Zhao Wang , Eddie Cheng
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