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The focus of this PhD thesis is on applications, new developments and extensions of the noncommutative gravity theory proposed by Julius Wess and his group. In part one we propose an extension of the usual symmetry reduction procedure to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-10-04 Alexander Schenkel

The cosmological implications of the geodetic brane gravity model, enhanced by geometrical terms of Gibbons-Hawking-York (GHY) type and Gibbons-Hawking-York-Myers type (GHYM), carefully constructed as combinations of intrinsic and extrinsic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Amairani Arroyo , Rubén Cordero , Giovany Cruz , Efraín Rojas

The integral of the energy density function $\mathfrak m$ of a closed Robertson-Walker (RW) spacetime with source a perfect fluid and cosmological constant $\Lambda$ gives rise to an action functional on the space of scale functions of RW…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-01-01 Olimjon Eshkobilov , Emilio Musso , Lorenzo Nicolodi

One of the main challenges of modern cosmology is to investigate the nature of dark energy in our Universe. The properties of such a component are normally summarised as a perfect fluid with a (potentially) time-dependent equation-of-state…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-19 J. Alberto Vazquez , M. Bridges , M. P. Hobson , A. N. Lasenby

In the present work, we study the noncommutative version of a quantum cosmology model. The model has a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker geometry, the matter content is a radiative perfect fluid and the spatial sections have positive constant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-05 G. Oliveira-Neto , G. A. Monerat , E. V. Corrêa Silva , C. Neves , L. G. Ferreira Filho

We present a reconstruction technique for models of $f(R)$ gravity from the Chaplygin scalar field in flat de Sitter spacetimes. Exploiting the equivalence between $f(R)$ gravity and scalar-tensor theories, and treating the Chaplygin gas as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Heba Sami , Neo Namane , Joseph Ntahompagaze , Maye Elmardi , Amare Abebe

We reconstruct Barrow Holographic Dark Energy (BHDE) within the framework of Saez-Ballester Scalar Tensor Theory. As a specific background, we consider a homogeneous and anisotropic Kantowski-Sachs Universe filled up with BHDE and dark…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Giuseppe Gaetano Luciano

We study a $R^{2}$ model of gravity with torsion in a closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe. The model is cast in Hamiltonian form subtracting from the original Lagrangian the total time derivative of $f_{K}f_{R}$, where $f_{K}$ is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Giampiero Esposito

We present a chaplygin gas Friedmann-Robertson-Walker quantum cosmological model. In this work the Schutz's variational formalism is applied with positive, negative, and zero constant spatial curvature. In this approach the notion of time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Pedram , S. Jalalzadeh , S. S. Gousheh

In the Regge-Teitelboim model, gravity is described by embedding the space-time manifold in a (usually flat) fixed higher-dimensional background, where the embedding coordinates, rather than the metric tensor, are the dynamical degrees of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-30 S. R. Pinto , C. J. A. P. Martins

Solutions to flat space Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmologies in Brans-Dicke theory with a cosmological constant are investigated. The matter is modelled as a $\gamma$-law perfect fluid. The field equations are reduced from fourth order to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Shawn J. Kolitch

Using the Navarro-Frenk-White (NFW) dark matter density profile we reconstruct an effective field theory model for gravity at large distances from a central object by demanding that the vacuum solution has the same gravitational properties…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-19 L. Perivolaropoulos , F. Skara

This article concerns with the characterization of a spacetime and modified gravity, such as $f\left(R,G\right)$, $f\left(R,T\right)$ and $f\left(R,L_{m}\right)$-gravity equipped with the projective curvature tensor. We establish that a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Young Jin Suh , Krishnendu De , Uday Chand De

This study effectively reconstructs a cosmological model utilizing covariant $f(Q)$ gravity within Connection-III and FLRW spacetime. The dynamic behavior of the reconstructed model is thoroughly analyzed using the Hubble parameter $H(z)$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-15 S. A. Narawade , Santosh V. Lohakare , B. Mishra

The qualitative properties of spatially homogeneous stiff perfect fluid and minimally coupled massless scalar field models within general relativity are discussed. Consequently, by exploiting the formal equivalence under conformal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. A. Coley

The cosmological reconstruction scheme for modified $F(R)$ gravity is developed in terms of e-folding (or, redshift). It is demonstrated how any FRW cosmology may emerge from specific $F(R)$ theory. The specific examples of well-known…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Diego Saez-Gomez

The present work is based on a parametric reconstruction of the deceleration parameter $q(z)$ in a model for the spatially flat FRW universe filled with dark energy and non-relativistic matter. In cosmology, the parametric reconstruction…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Abdulla Al Mamon , Sudipta Das

The propagation of gravitational waves or tensor perturbations in a perturbed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe filled with a perfect fluid is re-examined. It is shown that while the shear and magnetic part of the Weyl tensor satisfy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Peter Dunsby , Bruce Bassett , George Ellis

This paper reviews the essential physics of gravitational instability in a Robertson-Walker background spacetime. Three approaches are presented in a pedagogical manner, based on (1) the Eulerian fluid equations, (2) the Lagrangian…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Edmund Bertschinger

We present the data-driven reconstruction of gravitational theories and Dark Energy models on cosmological scales. We showcase the power of present cosmological probes at constraining these models and quantify the knowledge of their…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Marco Raveri
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