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Feynman amplitudes of light-cone gauge superstring field theory are ill-defined because of various divergences. In a previous paper, one of the authors showed that taking the worldsheet theory to be the one in a linear dilaton background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Nobuyuki Ishibashi , Koichi Murakami

This paper discusses the locality and analyticity of the crossing symmetric dispersion relation (CSDR). Imposing locality constraints on the CSDR gives rise to a local and fully crossing symmetric expansion of scattering amplitudes, dubbed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-31 Debapriyo Chowdhury , Parthiv Haldar , Ahmadullah Zahed

We introduce a novel deep learning algorithm for computing convex conjugates of differentiable convex functions, a fundamental operation in convex analysis with various applications in different fields such as optimization, control theory,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Aleksey Minabutdinov , Patrick Cheridito

We study the multiplicity problem for prime closed orbits of dynamically convex Reeb flows on the boundary of a star-shaped domain in $\mathbb{R}^{2n}$. The first of our two main results asserts that such a flow has at least $n$ prime…

辛几何 · 数学 2025-10-14 Erman Cineli , Viktor L. Ginzburg , Basak Z. Gurel

String scattering amplitudes in the high energy asymptotic region have been studied by saddle point approximation. Recently, it was pointed out that infinitely many complex saddles contribute to string amplitudes even at tree-level after…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Takuya Yoda

Determining the number of embeddings of Laman graph frameworks is an open problem which corresponds to understanding the solutions of the resulting systems of equations. In this paper we investigate the bounds which can be obtained from the…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-03-13 Reinhard Steffens , Thorsten Theobald

This paper investigates the relationships between closed and mixed string amplitudes at the tree level in string theory. Through the analytic continuation of complex variables, we establish a factorization of closed string amplitudes into…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-09 Aphiwat Yuenyong , Pongwit Srisangyingcharoen

In this article, we introduce special domains and discuss the geometry of these domains, which includes showing that every pseudoconvex truncated tube domain is a special domain. Next, we prove a theorem for the envelope of special domains…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-11-10 Suprokash Hazra

An open superstring field theory action has been proposed which does not suffer from contact term divergences. In this paper, we compute the on-shell four-point tree amplitude from this action using the Giddings map. After including…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nathan Berkovits , Carlos Tello Echevarria

We continue the study of flux tubes in confining gauge theories placed in a rigid AdS background, focusing on the three-dimensional case. Our analysis is performed in the large-radius regime, where effective string theory provides a good…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Barak Gabai , Victor Gorbenko , Bendeguz Offertaler

We show how the MHV diagram description of Yang-Mills theories can be used to study non-supersymmetric loop amplitudes. In particular, we derive a compact expression for the cut-constructible part of the general one-loop MHV multi-gluon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-14 James Bedford , Andreas Brandhuber , Bill Spence , Gabriele Travaglini

This review paper discusses the identification of regions, a crucial first step in applying the "method-of-regions" technique. A systematic approach based on Newton polytope geometry has proven successful and efficient for many cases.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-05 Yao Ma

We review recent progress that we have achieved in evaluating the class of fully massive vacuum integrals at five loops. After discussing topics that arise in classification, evaluation and algorithmic codification of this specific set of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Thomas Luthe , York Schroder

Noncommutative \phi^3 field theory in six dimensions exhibits the logarithmic UV/IR mixing at the two-loop order. We show that open string theory in the presence of constant background NS-NS two-form field yields the same amplitude upon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Youngjai Kiem , Sangmin Lee , Jaemo Park

We obtain concise analytic formulae for Wilson loops computed on special n-point polygonal contours through two-loops in weakly coupled N=4 supersymmetric gauge theory. The contours we consider can be embedded into a (1+1)-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-15 Paul Heslop , Valentin V. Khoze

We describe a method of analytic evolution of distribution amplitudes (DA) that have singularities, such as non-zero values at the end-points of the support region, jumps at some points inside the support region and cusps. We illustrate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-04-23 A. V. Radyushkin , A. Tandogan

We study the problems of testing and learning high-dimensional discrete convex sets. The simplest high-dimensional discrete domain where convexity is a non-trivial property is the ternary hypercube, $\{-1,0,1\}^n$. The goal of this work is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Hadley Black , Eric Blais , Nathaniel Harms

Submodular set-functions have many applications in combinatorial optimization, as they can be minimized and approximately maximized in polynomial time. A key element in many of the algorithms and analyses is the possibility of extending the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-02-24 Francis Bach

We consider separable nonconvex optimization problems under affine constraints. For these problems, the Shapley-Folkman theorem provides an upper bound on the duality gap as a function of the nonconvexity of the objective functions, but…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-22 Benjamin Dubois-Taine , Alexandre d'Aspremont

A convex geometry is a closure system satisfying the anti-exchange property. This paper, following the work of K. Adaricheva and M. Bolat (2016) and the Polymath REU 2020 team, continues to investigate representations of convex geometries…