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We analyze the Fick's diffusion of a gas inside porous nanomaterials through the one-dimensional diffusion equation in nanopores for various cases of boundary conditions for homogeneous and non-homogeneous problems. We study the diffusion…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-07-25 Leandro N. Acquaroli

In this work we study drawdowns and drawups of general diffusion processes. The drawdown process is defined as the current drop of the process from its running maximum, while the drawup process is defined as the current increase over its…

概率论 · 数学 2009-11-10 Hongzhong Zhang , Olympia Hadjiliadis

Intracellular transport in living cells is often spatially inhomogeneous with an accelerated effective diffusion close to the cell membrane and a ballistic motion away from the centrosome due to active transport along actin filaments and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-10-22 Matthieu Mangeat , Heiko Rieger

Stochastic resetting can be naturally understood as a renewal process governing the evolution of an underlying stochastic process. In this work, we formally derive well-known results of diffusion with resets from a renewal theory…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Axel Masó-Puigdellosas , Daniel Campos , Vicenç Méndez

Stochastic resetting is prevalent in natural and man-made systems giving rise to a long series of non-equilibrium phenomena. Diffusion with stochastic resetting serves as a paradigmatic model to study these phenomena, but the lack of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-27 Ofir Tal-Friedman , Arnab Pal , Amandeep Sekhon , Shlomi Reuveni , Yael Roichman

Stochastic interactions generically enhance self-diffusivity in living and biological systems, e.g. optimizing navigation strategies and controlling material properties of cellular tissues and bacterial aggregates. Despite this, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Henry Alston , Thibault Bertrand

We study the distribution of first passage time (FPT) in Levy type of anomalous diffusion. Using recently formulated fractional Fokker-Planck equation we obtain three results. (1) We derive an explicit expression for the FPT distribution in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Govindan Rangarajan , Mingzhou Ding

A stochastic method is described for estimating Green's functions (GF's), appropriate to linear advection-diffusion-reaction transport problems, evolving in arbitrary geometries. By allowing straightforward construction of approximate,…

Recently, a new formalism describing the anomalous diffusion processes, based on the Onsager-Machlup fluctuation theory, has been suggested \cite{Smain, Spub}. We study particles performing this new type of motion, under the action of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-26 A. S. Bodrova , S. I. Serdyukov

A general problem of current interest is the analysis of diffusion problems in singularly perturbed domains, within which small subdomains are removed from the domain interior and boundary conditions imposed on the resulting holes. One…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-02 Paul C Bressloff

We investigate a class of diffusion-controlled reactions that are initiated at the time instance when a prescribed number $K$ among $N$ particles independently diffusing in a solvent are simultaneously bound to a target region. In the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Denis S. Grebenkov , Aanjaneya Kumar

Recent studies in one dimension have revealed that the temporal advantage rendered by stochastic resetting to diffusing particles in attaining first passage, may be annulled by a sufficiently strong attractive potential. We extend the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Saeed Ahmad , Dibyendu Das

The calculation of the diffusion-controlled reaction rate for partially absorbing, non-spherical boundaries presents a formidable problem of broad relevance. In this paper we take the reference case of a spherical boundary and work out a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-11-11 Francesco Piazza , Denis Grebenkov

Diffusion through semipermeable interfaces has a wide range of applications, ranging from molecular transport through biological membranes to reverse osmosis for water purification using artificial membranes. At the single-particle level,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Paul C Bressloff

Motivated by a range of biological applications related to the transport of molecules in cells, we present a modular framework to treat first-passage problems for diffusion in partitioned spaces. The spatial domains can differ with respect…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Daniela Frömberg , Felix Höfling

In this study, we investigate the behavior of inertial active Brownian particles in a $d$-dimensional harmonic trap in the presence of translational diffusion. While the solution of the Fokker-Planck equation is generally challenging, it…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Manish Patel , Debasish Chaudhuri

We develop a new class of path transformations for one-dimensional diffusions that are tailored to alter their long-run behaviour from transient to recurrent or vice versa. This immediately leads to a formula for the distribution of the…

概率论 · 数学 2018-02-02 Umut Çetin

We consider a class of stochastic control problems which has been widely used in optimal foraging theory. The state processes have two distinct dynamics, characterized by two pairs of drift and diffusion coefficients, depending on whether…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-12 Zengjing Chen , Panyu Wu , Xiaowen Zhou

The problems of escape from metastable state in randomly flipping potential and of diffusion in fast fluctuating periodic potentials are considered. For the overdamped Brownian particle moving in a piecewise linear dichotomously fluctuating…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Bernardo Spagnolo , Alexander A. Dubkov , Nikolay V. Agudov

"Local resetting" was recently introduced to describe stochastic resetting in interacting systems where particles independently try to reset to a common "origin". Our understanding of such systems, where the resetting process is itself…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Asaf Miron