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Hypergraphs and simplical complexes both capture the higher-order interactions of complex systems, ranging from higher-order collaboration networks to brain networks. One open problem in the field is what should drive the choice of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Federica Baccini , Filippo Geraci , Ginestra Bianconi

The emerging field of graph signal processing (GSP) allows to transpose classical signal processing operations (e.g., filtering) to signals on graphs. The GSP framework is generally built upon the graph Laplacian, which plays a crucial role…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-25 Miljan Petrovic , Raphael Liegeois , Thomas A. W. Bolton , Dimitri Van De Ville

This study proposes a novel heterogeneous graph convolutional neural network (HGCNN) to handle complex brain fMRI data at regional and across-region levels. We introduce a generic formulation of spectral filters on heterogeneous graphs by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-24 Jinghan Huang , Moo K. Chung , Anqi Qiu

On the Euclidean domains of classical signal processing, linking of signal samples to the underlying coordinate structure is straightforward. While graph adjacency matrices totally define the quantitative associations among the underlying…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-07 Aykut Koç , Yigit E. Bayiz

We establish explicit operator norm bounds and essential self-adjointness criteria for discrete Hodge Laplacians on weighted graphs and simplicial complexes. For unweighted $d$-regular graphs we prove the universal estimate…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-10-22 Marwa Ennaceur , Amel Jadlaoui

Kernels on graphs have had limited options for node-level problems. To address this, we present a novel, generalized kernel for graphs with node feature data for semi-supervised learning. The kernel is derived from a regularization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Yin-Cong Zhi , Felix L. Opolka , Yin Cheng Ng , Pietro Liò , Xiaowen Dong

In this paper, we develop a signal processing framework of a network without explicit knowledge of the network topology. Instead, we make use of knowledge on the distribution of operators on the network. This makes the framework flexible…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-14 Feng Ji , Wee Peng Tay

Predicting the labels of graph-structured data is crucial in scientific applications and is often achieved using graph neural networks (GNNs). However, when data is scarce, GNNs suffer from overfitting, leading to poor performance.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Mathieu Alain , So Takao , Xiaowen Dong , Bastian Rieck , Emmanuel Noutahi

We study Laplacians on general countable weighted simplicial complexes from a conceptual point of view. These operators will first be introduced formally before showing that those formal operators coincide with self-adjoint realizations of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-08-12 Philipp Bartmann , Matthias Keller

Graph convolutional neural networks (GCNNs) have been widely used in graph learning. It has been observed that the smoothness functional on graphs can be defined in terms of the graph Laplacian. This fact points out in the direction of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 Asif Salim , Sumitra S

Higher-order networks encode the many-body interactions existing in complex systems, such as the brain, protein complexes, and social interactions. Simplicial complexes are higher-order networks that allow a comprehensive investigation of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Xue Gong , Desmond J. Higham , Konstantinos Zygalakis , Ginestra Bianconi

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have proven effective in capturing relationships among nodes in a graph. This study introduces a novel perspective by considering a graph as a simplicial complex, encompassing nodes, edges, triangles, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Jinghan Huang , Qiufeng Chen , Yijun Bian , Pengli Zhu , Nanguang Chen , Moo K. Chung , Anqi Qiu

Sampling methods for graph signals in the graph spectral domain are presented. Though conventional sampling of graph signals can be regarded as sampling in the graph vertex domain, it does not have the desired characteristics in regard to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-06-13 Yuichi Tanaka

In this paper, we introduce translation operators on graphs. Contrary to spectrally-defined translations in the framework of graph signal processing, our operators mimic neighborhood-preserving properties of translation operators defined in…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Bastien Pasdeloup , Vincent Gripon , Jean-Charles Vialatte , Nicolas Grelier , Dominique Pastor

We propose principled Gaussian processes (GPs) for modeling functions defined over the edge set of a simplicial 2-complex, a structure similar to a graph in which edges may form triangular faces. This approach is intended for learning…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-03-05 Maosheng Yang , Viacheslav Borovitskiy , Elvin Isufi

Existing approaches to analyzing the asymptotics of graph Laplacians typically assume a well-behaved kernel function with smoothness assumptions. We remove the smoothness assumption and generalize the analysis of graph Laplacians to include…

机器学习 · 统计学 2011-01-31 Daniel Ting , Ling Huang , Michael Jordan

Basic operations in graph signal processing consist in processing signals indexed on graphs either by filtering them, to extract specific part out of them, or by changing their domain of representation, using some transformation or…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2017-11-07 Nicolas Tremblay , Paulo Gonçalves , Pierre Borgnat

Research in Graph Signal Processing (GSP) aims to develop tools for processing data defined on irregular graph domains. In this paper we first provide an overview of core ideas in GSP and their connection to conventional digital signal…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-03-28 Antonio Ortega , Pascal Frossard , Jelena Kovačević , José M. F. Moura , Pierre Vandergheynst

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs), in a few decades, have outperformed the existing state of the art methods in classification context. However, in the way they were formalised, CNNs are bound to operate on euclidean spaces. Indeed,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Chloé Martineau , Romain Raveaux , Donatello Conte , Gilles Venturini

Graphs are ubiquitous to model the irregular (non-Euclidean) structure of complex data, but they are limited to pairwise relationships and fail to model the complexities of the datasets exhibiting higher-order interactions. In that context,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-28 A. Buciulea , E. Isufi , G. Leus , A. G. Marques