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Estimates are provided for $s$th moments of cubic smooth Weyl sums, when $4\le s\le 8$, by enhancing the author's iterative method that delivers estimates beyond classical convexity. As a consequence, an improved lower bound is presented…

数论 · 数学 2023-06-01 Trevor D. Wooley

In this paper we study Weyl sums over friable integers (more precisely $y$-friable integers up to $x$ when $y = (\log x)^C$ for a large constant $C$). In particular, we obtain an asymptotic formula for such Weyl sums in major arcs,…

数论 · 数学 2016-12-14 Sary Drappeau , Xuancheng Shao

We investigate sums of mixed powers involving two squares and three biquadrates. In particular, subject to the truth of the Generalised Riemann Hypothesis and the Elliott-Halberstam Conjecture, we show that all large natural numbers n with…

数论 · 数学 2022-01-11 John B. Friedlander , Trevor D. Wooley

We provide new estimates for smooth Weyl sums on minor arcs and explore their consequences for the distribution of the fractional parts of $\alpha n^k$. In particular, when $k\ge 6$ and $\rho(k)$ is defined via the relation…

数论 · 数学 2024-08-14 Joerg Bruedern , Trevor D. Wooley

We present estimates for smooth Weyl sums of use on sets of major arcs in applications of the Hardy-Littlewood method. In particular, we derive mean value estimates on major arcs for smooth Weyl sums of degree $k$ delivering essentially…

数论 · 数学 2024-05-30 Joerg Bruedern , Trevor D. Wooley

We count with a smooth weight the number of $2 \times 2$ integer matrices with a fixed characteristic polynomial with a main term and an error term using bounds for sums of Weyl sums for quadratic roots.

数论 · 数学 2024-10-08 Rachita Guria

We obtain asymptotic formulas for the $2k$th moments of partially smoothed divisor sums of the M\"obius function. When $2k$ is small compared with $A$, the level of smoothing, then the main contribution to the moments come from integers…

数论 · 数学 2020-04-09 Andrew Granville , Dimitris Koukoulopoulos , James Maynard

A natural number $n$ is $y$-smooth if the greatest prime factor of $n$ does not exceed $y$. Let $s_{1}$ and $s_{2}$ are $y$-smooth numbers. We consider sums of smooth squares of the binary Titchmarsh divisor problem and give asymptotic…

数论 · 数学 2023-06-13 Nanxiang Wang , Haobo Dai

We prove two bounds for discrete moments of Weyl sums. The first one can be obtained using a standard approach. The second one involves an observation how this method can be improved, which leads to a sharper bound in certain ranges. The…

数论 · 数学 2019-10-01 Karin Halupczok

In this paper, we improve the moment estimates for the gaps between numbers that can be represented as a sum of two squares of integers. We consider certain sum of Bessel functions and prove the upper bound for its weighted mean value. This…

数论 · 数学 2019-08-15 Alexander Kalmynin

We survey the potential for progress in additive number theory arising from recent advances concerning major arc bounds associated with mean value estimates for smooth Weyl sums. We focus attention on the problem of representing large…

数论 · 数学 2024-02-16 Joerg Bruedern , Trevor D. Wooley

A conjecture of Serre concerns the number of rational points of bounded height on a finite cover of projective space P^{n-1}. In this paper, we achieve Serre's conjecture in the special case of smooth cyclic covers of any degree when n is…

数论 · 数学 2011-09-08 D. R. Heath-Brown , Lillian B. Pierce

For $n \geq 3$, an asymptotic formula is derived for the number of representations of a sufficiently large natural number $N$ as a sum of $r = 2^n + 1$ summands, each of which is an $n$-th power of natural numbers $x_i$, $i = \overline{1,…

数论 · 数学 2024-11-12 Zarullo Rakhmonov , Firuz Rakhmonov

We prove that every sufficiently large odd integer can be expressed as a sum of one square and fourteen fifth powers, all of primes. In addition, we establish that every sufficiently large even integer can be written as a sum of one square,…

数论 · 数学 2026-03-09 Geovane Matheus Lemes Andrade

The main goal of this expository article is to survey recent progress on the arithmetic Siegel-Weil formula and its applications. We begin with the classical sum of two squares problem and put it in the context of the Siegel-Weil formula.…

数论 · 数学 2023-01-24 Chao Li

Let $R_s(n)$ denote the number of representations of the positive number $n$ as the sum of two squares and $s$ biquadrates. When $s=3$ or $4$, it is established that the anticipated asymptotic formula for $R_s(n)$ holds for all $n\le X$…

数论 · 数学 2014-02-14 Lilu Zhao

In this note, an upper bound for the sum of fractional parts of certain smooth functions is established. Such sums arise naturally in numerous problems of analytic number theory. The main feature is here an improvement of the main term due…

数论 · 数学 2019-01-03 Olivier Bordellès

We describe mean value estimates for exponential sums of degree exceeding 2 that approach those conjectured to be best possible. The vehicle for this recent progress is the efficient congruencing method, which iteratively exploits the…

数论 · 数学 2023-02-28 Trevor D. Wooley

Assuming some pointwise estimates on certain Weyl's sum, we prove the sharp estimates of the mean value associated to the following exponential sum $$ \sum_{n=1}^N e^{2\pi i tn^d +2\pi i xn}\,. $$

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-09-22 Xiaochun Li

We show that every sufficiently large integer is a sum of a prime and two almost prime squares, and also a sum of a smooth number and two almost prime squares. The number of such representations is of the expected order of magnitude. We…

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