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The increasing availability of network data has driven the development of advanced statistical models specifically designed for metric graphs, where Gaussian processes play a pivotal role. While models such as Whittle-Mat\'ern fields have…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-18 David Bolin , Lenin Riera-Segura , Alexandre B. Simas

In this paper, we use the Taylor expansion method to solve the LTB metric.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Nieng Tian

Numerical approximation of the long time behavior of a stochastic differential equation (SDE) is considered. Error estimates for time-averaging estimators are obtained and then used to show that the stationary behavior of the numerical…

概率论 · 数学 2013-11-26 Jonathan C. Mattingly , Andrew M. Stuart , M. V. Tretyakov

We study the Taylor expansion for the solutions of differential equations driven by $p$-rough paths with $p>2$. We prove a general theorem concerning the convergence of the Taylor expansion on a nonempty interval provided that the vector…

概率论 · 数学 2020-06-03 Qi Feng , Xuejing Zhang

The application of Stochastic Differential Equations (SDEs) to the analysis of temporal data has attracted increasing attention, due to their ability to describe complex dynamics with physically interpretable equations. In this paper, we…

Classical discriminant analysis assumes identically distributed training data, yet in many applications observations are collected over time and the class-conditional distributions drift. This population drift renders stationary classifiers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Shuilian Xie , Mahdi Imani , Edward R. Dougherty , Ulisses M. Braga-Neto

A technique for accelerating global convergence of pseudo-transient continuation Newton methods is proposed based on residual smoothing. The technique is motivated by the effectiveness of local nonlinear smoothers at overcoming strong…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-05-11 Dimitri Mavriplis

We study a class of semi-implicit Taylor-type numerical methods that are easy to implement and designed to solve multidimensional stochastic differential equations driven by a general rough noise, e.g. a fractional Brownian motion. In the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-25 Sebastian Riedel , Yue Wu

The main difficulty in studying numerical method for stochastic evolution equations (SEEs) lies in the treatment of the time discretization (J. Printems. [ESAIM Math. Model. Numer. Anal. (2001)]). Although fruitful results on numerical…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-03 Jialin Hong , Derui Sheng , Tau Zhou

The smoothing spline is one of the most popular curve-fitting methods, partly because of empirical evidence supporting its effectiveness and partly because of its elegant mathematical formulation. However, there are two obstacles that…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-09-11 Yu Ryan Yue , Daniel Simpson , Finn Lindgren , Håvard Rue

In this paper, we propose a second-order dynamical system with a smoothing effect for solving paramonotone variational inequalities. Under standard assumptions, we prove that the trajectories of this dynamical system converges to a solution…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-25 Pham Viet Hai , Trinh Ngoc Hai

This paper considers the problem of iterative Bayesian smoothing in nonlinear state-space models with additive noise using Gaussian approximations. Iterative methods are known to improve smoothed estimates but are not guaranteed to…

For stochastic differential equations (SDEs) with a superlinearly growing and globally one-sided Lipschitz continuous drift coefficient, the classical explicit Euler scheme fails to converge strongly to the exact solution. Recently, an…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-08-26 Xiaojie Wang , Siqing Gan

Given an undirected measurement graph $\mathcal{H} = ([n], \mathcal{E})$, the classical angular synchronization problem consists of recovering unknown angles $\theta_1^*,\dots,\theta_n^*$ from a collection of noisy pairwise measurements of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-01-22 Ernesto Araya , Mihai Cucuringu , Hemant Tyagi

In this work a non-conservative balance law formulation is considered that encompasses the rotating, compressible Euler equations for dry atmospheric flows. We develop a semi-discretely entropy stable discontinuous Galerkin method on…

In this work we develop an ordinary differential equations (ODE) model of physiological regulation of glycemia in type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) patients in response to meals and intravenous insulin infusion. Unlike for the majority of…

In this paper, we establish smoothness of moments of the solutions of discrete coagulation-diffusion systems. As key assumptions, we suppose that the coagulation coefficients grow at most sub-linearly and that the diffusion coefficients…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-11-19 Maxime Breden , Laurent Desvillettes , Klemens Fellner

This work analyzes the convergence of a class of smoothing-based gradient descent methods when applied to optimization problems. In particular, Gaussian smoothing is employed to define a nonlocal gradient that reduces high-frequency noise,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-27 Andrew Starnes , Anton Dereventsov , Clayton Webster

A Lagrangian numerical scheme for solving nonlinear degenerate Fokker-Planck equations in space dimensions $d\ge2$ is presented. It applies to a large class of nonlinear diffusion equations, whose dynamics are driven by internal energies…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-18 José A. Carrillo , Bertram Düring , Daniel Matthes , David S. McCormick

Compositional simulation is challenging, because of highly nonlinear couplings between multi-component flow in porous media with thermodynamic phase behavior. The coupled nonlinear system is commonly solved by the fully-implicit scheme.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-10-13 Jiamin Jiang , Xian-Huan Wen