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We discuss the ultra-relativistic gravitational scattering of two massive particles at two-loop (3PM) level. We find that in this limit the real part of the eikonal, determining the deflection angle, is universal for gravitational theories…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Paolo Di Vecchia , Carlo Heissenberg , Rodolfo Russo , Gabriele Veneziano

We revisit radiative parton energy loss in deeply inelastic scattering (DIS) off a large nucleus within the perturbative QCD approach. We calculate the gluon radiation spectra induced by double parton scattering in DIS without collinear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-18 Yuan-Yuan Zhang , Guang-You Qin , Xin-Nian Wang

A massive gravitationally bound object with a radius $r \leq 2GM/c^2$, which occurs in the non-singular version of the nonsymmetric gravitational theory (NGT), replaces the black hole in Einstein gravity theory. This object is kept stable…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. W. Moffat

We derive a universal soft theorem for every scattering amplitude with at least one massless particle in an arbitrary theory of scalars. Our results follow from the geometry of field space and are valid for any choice of mass spectrum,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Clifford Cheung , Andreas Helset , Julio Parra-Martinez

I present a theory of quantum gravity based on the principle of gravitational energy fluctuations. Gravitational energy fluctuations -- gravitons -- are responsible for elastic scattering of subatomic particles. Such scattering corresponds…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-09-08 Max I. Fomitchev

In the framework of causal perturbation theory we consider a massive scalar field coupled to gravity. In the field theoretic approach to quantum gravity (QG) we start with a massless second rank tensor field. This tensor field is then…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Wellmann

Part A of this article is devoted to the general investigation of the gravitational-wave emission by post-Newtonian sources. We show how the radiation field far from the source, as well as its near-zone inner gravitational field, can (in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Luc Blanchet

We study zoom-whirl behaviour of equal mass, non-spinning black hole binaries in full general relativity. The magnitude of the linear momentum of the initial data is fixed to that of a quasi-circular orbit, and its direction is varied. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-07 Roman Gold , Bernd Bruegmann

The completion of a network of advanced laser-interferometric gravitational-wave observatories around 2001 will make possible the study of the inspiral and coalescence of binary systems of compact objects (neutron stars and black holes),…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Clifford M. Will

We study the propagation of cosmological gravitational wave (GW) backgrounds from the early radiation era until the present day in modified theories of gravity. Comparing to general relativity (GR), we study the effects that modified…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Yutong He , Alberto Roper Pol , Axel Brandenburg

We present the first computation of the nonlinear gravitational memory waveform for the scattering of two compact objects in General Relativity at leading order in the post-Minkowskian expansion. We use the scattering-amplitudes-based…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-27 Alessandro Georgoudis , Vasco Goncalves , Carlo Heissenberg , Julio Parra-Martinez

We demonstrate that full description of both electromagnetic and gravitational radiation from massless particles lies outside the scope of classical theory. Synchrotron radiation from the hypothetical massless charge in quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-16 D. V. Gal'tsov

Motion of test particles in the gravitational field associated with an electromagnetic plane wave is investigated. The interaction with the radiation field is modeled by a force term {\it \`a la} Poynting-Robertson entering the equations of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Donato Bini , Andrea Geralico

We consider the effects of off-shell Hawking radiation on scattering processes involving black holes coupled to quantum fields. The focus here is to the case of gravitational scattering of a scalar field mediated by the exchange of virtual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Walter D. Goldberger , Ira Z. Rothstein

Within the framework of self-force theory, we compute the gravitational-wave energy flux through second order in the mass ratio for compact binaries in quasicircular orbits. Our results are consistent with post-Newtonian calculations in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Niels Warburton , Adam Pound , Barry Wardell , Jeremy Miller , Leanne Durkan

We establish a generic, fully-relativistic formalism to study gravitational-wave emission by extreme-mass-ratio systems in spherically-symmetric, non-vacuum black-hole spacetimes. The potential applications to astrophysical setups range…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Vitor Cardoso , Kyriakos Destounis , Francisco Duque , Rodrigo Panosso Macedo , Andrea Maselli

We investigate the scattering cross section of aligned dipolar molecules in low-temperature gases. Over a wide range of collision energies relevant to contemporary experiments, the cross section declines in inverse proportion to the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. L. Bohn , M. Cavagnero , C. Ticknor

The energy dispersion of collective excitations of free electron gas as well as self-gravitating ensemble of uncharged particles is derived using a unified 1D Schr\"{o}dinger-Poisson model. The energy dispersion of self-gravitating system…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-01-25 M. Akbari-Moghanjoughi

We compute gravitational radiation waveforms, spectra and energies for a point particle of mass $m_0$ falling from rest at radius $r_0$ into a Schwarzschild hole of mass $M$. This radiation is found to lowest order in $(m_0/M)$ with the use…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Carlos O. Lousto , Richard H. Price

The transformation of powerful gravitational waves, created by the coalescence of massive black hole binaries, into electromagnetic radiation in external magnetic fields is revisited. In contrast to the previous calculations of the similar…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-09-19 Alexander Dolgov , Konstantin Postnov