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The equations which determine the response of a spinning charged particle moving in a uniform magnetic field to an incident gravitational wave are derived in the linearized approximation to general relativity. We verify that 1) the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. B. Papadopoulos

The recently established formalism of a worldline quantum field theory, which describes the classical scattering of massive bodies in Einstein gravity, is generalized up to quadratic order in spin -- for a pair of Kerr black holes revealing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Gustav Uhre Jakobsen , Gustav Mogull , Jan Plefka , Jan Steinhoff

We study scattering on the black hole horizon in a partial wave basis, with an impact parameter of the order of the Schwarzschild radius or less. This resembles the strong gravity regime where quantum gravitational effects appear. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Nava Gaddam , Nico Groenenboom , Gerard 't Hooft

We investigate the problem of whether one can anticipate any features of the graviton without a detailed knowledge of a full quantum gravity. Assuming that in linearized gravity the graviton is in a sense similar to the photon, we derive a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Leszek M. Sokolowski , Andrzej Staruszkiewicz

Accelerated charges emit both electromagnetic and gravitational radiation. Classically, it was found that the electromagnetic energy spectrum radiated by an electron in a monochromatic plane wave is proportional to the corresponding…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-21 G. Audagnotto , C. H. Keitel , A. Di Piazza

We study the evolution and oscillations of fixed massive neutrinos interacting with stochastic gravitational waves (GWs). The energy spectrum of these GWs is Gaussian, with the correlator of the amplitudes being arbitrary. We derive the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-12-14 Maxim Dvornikov

We investigate the spin interaction and the gravitational radiation thermally allowed in a head-on collision of two rotating Hayward black holes. The Hayward black hole is a regular black hole in a modified Einstein equation, and hence it…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-24 Bogeun Gwak

Electromagnetic radiation is known to be associated with certain gravitational waves events, i.e. the collision of binary neutron stars. Establishing this connection is non-trivial. However, if electromagnetic counterparts could be produced…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Justine Tarrant , Sergio Colafrancesco

We estimate the gravitational wave spectra generated in strongly supercooled phase transitions by bubble collisions and fluid motion. We derive analytically in the thin-wall approximation the efficiency factor that determines the share of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-03 Marek Lewicki , Ville Vaskonen

We study the propagation of gravitational waves in a collisionless plasma with an external magnetic field parallel to the direction of propagation. Due to resonant interaction with the plasma particles the gravitational wave experiences…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Martin Servin , Gert Brodin , Mattias Marklund

In order to investigate the gravitational wave (GW) radiation, without appealing to the tensorial formalism of the linearized general relativity, we formulate the so-called modified linearized general relativity (MLGR). As an application of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Soon-Tae Hong

We study the time-independent scattering of a planar gravitational wave propagating in the curved spacetime of a compact body with a polytropic equation of state. We begin by considering the geometric-optics limit, in which the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-25 Tom Stratton , Sam R. Dolan

The direct detection of gravitational waves crowns decades of efforts in the modelling of sources and of increasing detectors' sensitivity. With future third-generation Earth-based detectors or space-based observatories, gravitational-wave…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Lorenzo Annulli , Laura Bernard , Diego Blas , Vitor Cardoso

We study gravitational shock waves using scattering amplitude techniques. After first reviewing the derivation in General Relativity as an ultrarelativistic boost of a Schwarzschild solution, we provide an alternative derivation by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-03 Andrea Cristofoli

This chapter reviews the construction of ``soft-collinear gravity'', the effective field theory which describes the interaction of collinear and soft gravitons with matter (and themselves), to all orders in the soft-collinear power…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-20 Martin Beneke , Patrick Hager , Robert Szafron

Recently, we have suggested some semi-quantitative Hamiltonian for an electron in a hydrogen atom in a weak gravitational field, which takes into account quantum effects of electron motion in the atom. We have shown that this Hamiltonian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Andrei G. Lebed

This paper investigates the generation and properties of gravitational radiation within the framework of Generalized Brans-Dicke (GBD) theory, with a specific emphasis on its manifestation in compact binary systems. The primary focus of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-13 S. Mahmoudi , S. H. Hendi

One might expect light to be scattered when it passes through a gravitational wave, and might hope that in favourable circumstances these scatterings could be observed on Earth even if the interaction occurs far away. Damour and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Adam Helfer

We provide calculations and theoretical arguments supporting the emission of electromagnetic radiation from charged particles accelerated by gravitational waves (GWs). These waves have significant indirect evidence to support their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-02-04 Mitchell Revalski , Will Rhodes , Thulsi Wickramasinghe

Gravitational shockwaves are simple exact solutions of Einstein equations representing the fields of ultrarelativistic sources and idealized gravitational waves (shocks). Historically, much work has focused on shockwaves in the context of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Finnian Gray , David Kubiznak , Taillte May , Sydney Timmerman , Erickson Tjoa