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Network meta-analysis (NMA) is a useful tool to compare multiple interventions simultaneously in a single meta-analysis, it can be very helpful for medical decision making when the study aims to find the best therapy among several active…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-02-02 Ao Huang , Yi Zhou , Satoshi Hattori

Meta-analysis is a powerful tool to synthesize findings from multiple studies. The normal-normal random-effects model is widely used to account for between-study heterogeneity. However, meta-analysis of sparse data, which may arise when the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-06-10 Taojun Hu , Yi Zhou , Satoshi Hattori

Prospective registration of study protocols in clinical trial registries is a useful way to minimize the risk of publication bias in meta-analysis, and several clinical trial registries are available nowadays. However, they are mainly used…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-06-01 Ao Huang , Sho Komukai , Tim Friede , Satoshi Hattori

Publication bias, the fact that studies identified for inclusion in a meta analysis do not represent all studies on the topic of interest, is commonly recognized as a threat to the validity of the results of a meta analysis. One way to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-04-17 Kaspar Rufibach

Inverse probability weighting (IPW) is widely used in many areas when data are subject to unrepresentativeness, missingness, or selection bias. An inevitable challenge with the use of IPW is that the IPW estimator can be remarkably unstable…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-11-29 Yukun Liu , Yan Fan

Inverse Probability Weighting (IPW) is widely used in empirical work in economics and other disciplines. As Gaussian approximations perform poorly in the presence of "small denominators," trimming is routinely employed as a regularization…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2019-05-28 Xinwei Ma , Jingshen Wang

Publication bias (PB) poses a significant threat to meta-analysis, as studies yielding notable results are more likely to be published in scientific journals. Sensitivity analysis provides a flexible method to address PB and to examine the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-06-07 Taojun Hu , Yi Zhou , Xiao-Hua Zhou , Satoshi Hattori

Abstract Publication bias has been a problem facing meta-analysts. Methods adjusting for publication bias have been proposed in the literature. Comparative studies for methods adjusting for publication bias are found in the literature, but…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-10-10 Osama Almalik

In meta-analyses, publication bias is a well-known, important and challenging issue because the validity of the results from a meta-analysis is threatened if the sample of studies retrieved for review is biased. One popular method to deal…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-07-03 Rui Duan , Jin Piao , Arielle Marks-Anglin , Jiayi Tong , Lifeng Lin , Haitao Chu , Jing Ning , Yong Chen

The validity of conclusions from meta-analysis is potentially threatened by publication bias. Most existing procedures for correcting publication bias assume normality of the study-specific effects that account for between-study…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-02-10 Ray Bai , Lifeng Lin , Mary R. Boland , Yong Chen

The inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPTW) approach is commonly used in propensity score analysis to infer causal effects in regression models. Due to oversized IPTW weights and errors associated with propensity score estimation,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-09-02 Tenglong Li , Jordan Lawson

Propensity score (PS) weighting methods are often used in non-randomized studies to adjust for confounding and assess treatment effects. The most popular among them, the inverse probability weighting (IPW), assigns weights that are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-11-04 Yunji Zhou , Roland A. Matsouaka , Laine Thomas

Systematic reviews aim to summarize all the available evidence relevant to a particular research question. If appropriate, the data from identified studies are quantitatively combined in a meta-analysis. Often only few studies regarding a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-07-14 M. Henmi , S. Hattori , T. Friede

Some empirical results are more likely to be published than others. Such selective publication leads to biased estimates and distorted inference. This paper proposes two approaches for identifying the conditional probability of publication…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2017-11-30 Isaiah Andrews , Maximilian Kasy

Consider estimation of average treatment effects with multi-valued treatments using augmented inverse probability weighted (IPW) estimators, depending on outcome regression and propensity score models in high-dimensional settings. These…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-01-25 Wenfu Xu , Zhiqiang Tan

In estimating the average treatment effect in observational studies, the influence of confounders should be appropriately addressed. To this end, the propensity score is widely used. If the propensity scores are known for all the subjects,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-12-08 Chengyao Tang , Yi Zhou , Ao Huang , Satoshi Hattori

Inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPW) has been well applied in causal inference to estimate population-level estimands from observational studies. For time-to-event outcomes, the failure time distribution can be estimated by…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-13 Yuhao Deng , Rui Wang

The present study investigates the performance of several statistical tests to detect publication bias in diagnostic meta-analysis by means of simulation. While bivariate models should be used to pool data from primary studies in diagnostic…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-11-24 Paul-Christian Bürkner , Philipp Doebler

Selection bias can hinder accurate estimation of association parameters in binary disease risk models using non-probability samples like electronic health records (EHRs). The issue is compounded when participants are recruited from multiple…

While the inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPTW) is a commonly used approach for treatment comparisons in observational data, the resulting estimates may be subject to bias and excessively large variance when there is lack of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-02-13 Zhiqiang Cao , Lama Ghazi , Claudia Mastrogiacomo , Laura Forastiere , F. Perry Wilson , Fan Li
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