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相关论文: Convergence of Langevin-Simulated Annealing algori…

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We study the convergence of Langevin-Simulated Annealing type algorithms with multiplicative noise, i.e. for $V : \mathbb{R}^d \to \mathbb{R}$ a potential function to minimize, we consider the stochastic differential equation $dY_t = -…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-31 Pierre Bras , Gilles Pagès

In this paper, we consider the generalised (higher order) Langevin equation for the purpose of simulated annealing and optimisation of nonconvex functions. Our approach modifies the underdamped Langevin equation by replacing the Brownian…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-01 Martin Chak , Nikolas Kantas , Grigorios A. Pavliotis

Exponentiated gradient descent (EGD), a biologically motivated optimisation algorithm that respects Dale's law, produces log-normally distributed synaptic weights at convergence, in alignment with experimental observations in neuroscience.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Nishanth Shetty , Madhava Prasath , Chandra Sekhar Seelamantula

In this paper, we revisit the recently established theoretical guarantees for the convergence of the Langevin Monte Carlo algorithm of sampling from a smooth and (strongly) log-concave density. We improve the existing results when the…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-07-31 Arnak S. Dalalyan

Noisy particle gradient descent (NPGD) is an algorithm to minimize convex functions over the space of measures that include an entropy term. In the many-particle limit, this algorithm is described by a Mean-Field Langevin dynamics - a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-08-12 Lénaïc Chizat

We study the multivariate deconvolution problem of recovering the distribution of a signal from independent and identically distributed observations additively contaminated with random errors (noise) from a known distribution. For errors…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-09-28 Judith Rousseau , Catia Scricciolo

We study the problem of sampling from a distribution $\target$ using the Langevin Monte Carlo algorithm and provide rate of convergences for this algorithm in terms of Wasserstein distance of order $2$. Our result holds as long as the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2016-07-04 Thomas Bonis

We study the simulated annealing algorithm based on the kinetic Langevin dynamics, in order to find the global minimum of a non-convex potential function. For both the continuous time formulation and a discrete time analogue, we obtain the…

概率论 · 数学 2022-06-14 Xuedong He , Xiaolu Tan , Ruocheng Wu

Langevin algorithms are gradient descent methods augmented with additive noise, and are widely used in Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) sampling, optimization, and machine learning. In recent years, the non-asymptotic analysis of Langevin…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Yuping Zheng , Andrew Lamperski

In this paper we propose a modified version of the simulated annealing algorithm for solving a stochastic global optimization problem. More precisely, we address the problem of finding a global minimizer of a function with noisy…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-03-02 Clément Bouttier , Ioana Gavra

We study Langevin-type algorithms for sampling from Gibbs distributions such that the potentials are dissipative and their weak gradients have finite moduli of continuity not necessarily convergent to zero. Our main result is a…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-03-01 Shogo Nakakita

Consider the following stochastic differential equation for $(X_t)_{t\ge 0}$ on $\mathbb R^d$ and its Euler-Maruyama (EM) approximation $(Y_{t_n})_{n\in \mathbb Z^+}$: \begin{align*} &d X_t=b( X_t) d t+\sigma(X_t) d B_t, \\ &…

概率论 · 数学 2023-10-03 Xiang Li , Feng-Yu Wang , Lihu Xu

We develop a discrete optimal transport framework for analyzing simulated annealing algorithms on finite state spaces. Building on the discrete Wasserstein metric introduced by Maas (J. Funct. Anal., 2011), we define a generalized discrete…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Yuchen He , Tianhui Jiang , Sihan Wang , Chihao Zhang

In this paper, we focus on non-asymptotic bounds related to the Euler scheme of an ergodic diffusion with a possibly multiplicative diffusion term (non-constant diffusion coefficient). More precisely, the objective of this paper is to…

概率论 · 数学 2022-09-23 Gilles Pages , Fabien Panloup

Many stochastic time series can be described by a Langevin equation composed of a deterministic and a stochastic dynamical part. Such a stochastic process can be reconstructed by means of a recently introduced nonparametric method, thus…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2013-01-01 J. Carvalho , F. Raischel , M. Haase , P. G. Lind

We study the reknown deconvolution problem of recovering a distribution function from independent replicates (signal) additively contaminated with random errors (noise), whose distribution is known. We investigate whether a Bayesian…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-11-15 Judith Rousseau , Catia Scricciolo

Langevin simulation provides an effective way to study collisional effects in beams by reducing the six-dimensional Fokker-Planck equation to a group of stochastic ordinary differential equations. These resulting equations usually have…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ji Qiang , Salman Habib

Langevin algorithms are gradient descent methods with additive noise. They have been used for decades in Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) sampling, optimization, and learning. Their convergence properties for unconstrained non-convex…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-23 Andrew Lamperski

The Langevin algorithm is a classic method for sampling from a given pdf in a real space. In its basic version, it only requires knowledge of the gradient of the log-density, also called the score function. However, in deep learning, it is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Aapo Hyvärinen

Continuous data assimilation methods, such as the nudging algorithm introduced by Azouani, Olson, and Titi (AOT) [2], are known to be highly effective in deterministic settings for asymptotically synchronizing approximate solutions with…

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