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We develop a general formalism for analysing parameter information from non-Gaussian cosmic fields. The method can be adapted to include the nonlinear effects in galaxy redshift surveys, weak lensing surveys and cosmic velocity field…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andy Taylor , Peter Watts

In this brief paper we revisit the Fisher information content of cosmological power spectra or two-point functions of Gaussian fields in order to comment on the assumption of Gaussian estimators and the use of parameter-dependent covariance…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-19 Julien Carron

The majority of present efforts to constrain cosmological parameters with cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy data employ approximate likelihood functions, the time consuming nature of a complete analysis being a major obstacle. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Douspis , J. G. Bartlett , A. Blanchard , M. Le Dour

The quasi-isotropic expansion for a simple two-fluid cosmological model, including radiation and string gas is constructed. The first non-trivial order expressions for the metric coefficients, energy densities and velocities are explicitly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-13 I. M. Khalatnikov , A. Yu. Kamenshchik , A. A. Starobinsky

We study the parameter estimation for excitations of Dirac fields in the expanding Robertson-Walker universe. We employ quantum metrology techniques to demonstrate the possibility for high precision estimation for the volume rate of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-03 Jieci Wang , Zehua Tian , Jiliang Jing , Heng Fan

We calculate the mesoscopic fluctuations of the magnetic anisotropy of ferromagnetic nanoparticles. A microscopic spin-orbit Hamiltonian considered as a perturbation of the much stronger exchange interaction first yields an explicit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gonzalo Usaj , Harold U. Baranger

The apparent anisotropies of the galaxy clustering in observable redshift space provide a unique opportunity to simultaneously probe cosmic expansion and gravity on cosmological scales via the Alcock--Paczynski effect and redshift-space…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-25 Yong-Seon Song , Atsushi Taruya , Akira Oka

We study the possibility of using the entire probability distribution function (PDF) of the aperture mass Map and its related cumulative probability distribution function (CPDF) to obtain meaningful constraints on cosmological parameters.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dipak Munshi , Patrick Valageas

Multipole expansions have been often used for extracting cosmological information from anisotropic quantities in observation. However, which basis of the expansion is best suited to quantify the anisotropies is not a trivial question in any…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-08 Takuya Inoue , Teppei Okumura , Shohei Saga , Atsushi Taruya

Accurate measurements of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies with an angular resolution of a few arcminutes can be used to determine fundamental cosmological parameters such as the densities of baryons, cold and hot dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-01-13 J. Richard Bond , George Efstathiou , Max Tegmark

The acoustic peak in the CMB power spectrum is sensitive to causal processes and cosmological parameters in the early universe up to the time of last scattering. We provide limits on correlated spatial variations of the peak height and peak…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Evan P. Donoghue , John F. Donoghue

We challenge the widely held belief that the cosmological principle is an obvious consequence of the observed isotropy of the cosmic microwave background radiation, combined with the Copernican principle. We perform a detailed analysis of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. K. Barrett , C. A. Clarkson

We consider corrections to the underlying cosmology due to secondary contributions from weak gravitational lensing, the integrated Sachs-Wolfe effect, and the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect contained in the trispectrum. We incorporate these…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-17 Joseph Smidt , Shahab Joudaki , Paolo Serra , Alexandre Amblard , Asantha Cooray

Large-scale cosmic microwave background anisotropies in homogeneous, globally anisotropic cosmologies are investigated. We perform a statistical analysis in which the four-year data from the Cosmic Background Explorer satellite is searched…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Emory. F. Bunn , Pedro Ferreira , Joseph Silk

The isotropy of space is not a logical requirement but rather is an empirical question; indeed there is suggestive evidence that universe might be anisotropic. A plausible source of these anisotropies could be quantum gravity corrections.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Robert B. Mann , Idrus Husin , Hrishikesh Patel , Mir Faizal , Anto Sulaksono , Agus Suroso

We discuss the cosmological evolution of matter sources with small anisotropic pressures. This includes electric and magnetic fields, collisionless relativistic particles, gravitons, antisymmetric axion fields in low-energy string…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John D. Barrow

The "cosmological principle" was set up early without realizing its implications for the horizon problem, and almost entirely without support from observational data. Consistent signals of anisotropy have been found in data on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-11 John P. Ralston

Recently we studied the effects of information carrying waves propagating through isotropic cosmologies. By information carrying we mean that the waves have an arbitrary dependence on a function. We found that the waves introduce shear and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. M. O'Shea

Fisher Information is a key notion in the whole field of quantum metrology. It allows for a direct quantification of maximal achievable precision of estimation of parameters encoded in quantum states using the most general quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Stanislaw Kurdzialek , Rafal Demkowicz-Dobrzanski

The weak lensing power spectrum carries cosmological information via its dependence on the growth of structure and on geometric factors. Since much of the cosmological information comes from scales affected by nonlinear clustering,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Masahiro Takada , Bhuvnesh Jain