中文
相关论文

相关论文: Parameter estimation in an anisotropic expanding s…

200 篇论文

We consider approaches to cosmological parameter estimation in the inflationary cosmology, focussing on the required accuracy of the initial power spectra. Parametrizing the spectra, for example by power-laws, is well suited to testing the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Samuel M. Leach , Andrew R. Liddle , Jerome Martin , Dominik J. Schwarz

In this paper, we employ asymptotic analysis to determine information about small volume defects in a known anisotropic scattering medium from far field scattering data. The location of the defects is reconstructed via the MUSIC algorithm…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-21 Fioralba Cakoni , Isaac Harris , Shari Moskow

The relevance of the concept of Fisher information is increasing in both statistical physics and quantum computing. From a statistical mechanical standpoint, the application of Fisher information in the kinetic theory of gases is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Carlo Cafaro , Paul M. Alsing

The Cosmological Principle is a cornerstone of the standard model of cosmology and shapes how we view the Universe and our place within it. It is imperative, then, to devise multiple observational tests which can identify and quantify…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-13 James Adam , Roy Maartens , Julien Larena , Chris Clarkson

We study the effect of cosmological expansion on orbits--galactic, planetary, or atomic--subject to an inverse-square force law. We obtain the laws of motion for gravitational or electrical interactions from general relativity--in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gregory S. Adkins , Jordan McDonnell , Richard N. Fell

We study how well perturbative forward modeling can constrain cosmological parameters compared to conventional analyses. We exploit the fact that in perturbation theory the field-level posterior can be computed analytically in the limit of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-31 Giovanni Cabass , Marko Simonović , Matias Zaldarriaga

Usually the effects of isotropic inhomogeneities are not seriously taken into account in the determination of the cosmological parameters because of Copernican principle whose statement is that we do not live in the privileged domain in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Hiroyuki Negishi , Ken-ichi Nakao , Chul-Moon Yoo , Ryusuke Nishikawa

Model of a passive scalar field advected by the compressible Gaussian strongly anisotropic velocity field with the covariance $\propto \delta(t-t^{\prime})|{\bf x}-{\bf x^{\prime}}|^{2\epsilon}$ is studied by using the field theoretic…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Jurcisinova , M. Jurcisin , R. Remecky , M. Scholtz

We provide a general framework for handling the effects of a unitary disturbance on the estimation of the amplitude $\lambda$ associated to a unitary dynamics. By computing an analytical and general expression for the quantum Fisher…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-20 A. De Pasquale , D. Rossini , P. Facchi , V. Giovannetti

Variance and Fisher information are ingredients of the Cramer-Rao inequality. We regard Fisher information as a Riemannian metric on a quantum statistical manifold and choose monotonicity under coarse graining as the fundamental property of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Denes Petz

We present the cosmological distance errors achievable using the baryon acoustic oscillations as a standard ruler. We begin from a Fisher matrix formalism that is upgraded from Seo & Eisenstein (2003). We isolate the information from the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Hee-Jong Seo , Daniel J. Eisenstein

At the level of the Planck scale, the spacetime metric has to be considered a quantum variable. Conformal quantum fluctuations of the metric tensor are studied here. They lead to an extra term in the Einstein equations which can be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alex H. Blin

We estimate the teleported and the gained parameters by means of Fisher information in a non-inertial frame. The sender and the receiver share an accelerated maximum or partial entangled state. The estimation degree of these parameters…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-27 N. Metwally

How precisely can we estimate cosmological parameters by performing a quantum measurement on a cosmological quantum state? In quantum estimation theory the variance of an unbiased parameter estimator is bounded from below by the inverse of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-17 Marcello Rotondo , Yasusada Nambu

We present an analysis of the cosmological evolution of matter sources with small anisotropic pressures. This includes electric and magnetic fields, collisionless relativistic particles, gravitons, antisymmetric axion fields in low-energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 John D. Barrow

We develop a theoretical framework to describe the cosmological observables on the past light cone such as the luminosity distance, weak lensing, galaxy clustering, and the cosmic microwave background anisotropies. We consider that all the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-17 Jaiyul Yoo , Ermis Mitsou , Nastassia Grimm , Ruth Durrer , Alexandre Refregier

Anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background radiation due to gravity waves are investigated. An initial spectrum of gravity waves may have been induced during an epoch of inflation. We study the propagation of such a spectrum in a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Ruth Durrer , Tina Kahniashvili

We develop a new approach to local nonlinear effects in cosmic microwave background anisotropies, and discuss the qualitative features of these effects. New couplings of the baryonic velocity to radiation multipoles are found, arising from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-01 Roy Maartens , Tim Gebbie , George Ellis

Anisotropic cosmological models are constructed in $f(R,T)$ gravity theory to investigate the dynamics of universe concerning the late time cosmic acceleration. Using a more general and simple approach, the effect of the coupling constant…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-10-05 B. Mishra , Sankarsan Tarai , S. K. Tripathy

In the first part of this work, I review the theoretical framework of cosmological perturbation theory necessary to understand the generation and evolution of cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies. Using analytical and numerical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Roberto Trotta