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The adhesion approximation is a simple analytical model suggested for explanation of the major geometrical features of the observed structure in the galaxy distribution on scales from 1 to (a few)x100/h Mpc. It is based on Burgers' equation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-12-24 Sergei F. Shandarin

This paper investigates the rigidity of bordered polyhedral surfaces. Using the variational principle, we show that bordered polyhedral surfaces are determined by boundary value and discrete curvatures on the interior edges. As a corollary,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-08-17 Te Ba , Shengyu Li , Yaping Xu

We study almost complete intersections ideals whose Rees algebras are extremal in the sense that some of their fundamental metrics---depth or relation type---have maximal or minimal values in the class. The focus is on those ideals that…

交换代数 · 数学 2012-08-14 Jooyoun Hong , Aron Simis , Wolmer V. Vasconcelos

Consider the continuous greedy paths model: given a $d$-dimensional Poisson point process with positive marks interpreted as masses, let $\mathrm P(\ell)$ denote the maximum mass gathered by a path of length $\ell$ starting from the origin.…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-04 Julien Verges

An elliptic relative equilibrium (ERE) is a special solution of the planar $N$-body problem generated by a central configuration. Its linear stability depends on the eccentricity $e$ and the masses of the bodies. However, for $e>0$, the…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-09-15 Xijun Hu , Yuwei Ou , Jiexin Sun

Conditionally specified models are often used to describe complex multivariate data. Such models assume implicit structures on the extremes. So far, no methodology exists for calculating extremal characteristics of conditional models since…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-02-24 Stan Tendijck , Jonathan Tawn , Philip Jonathan

The extremal characteristics of random structures, including trees, graphs, and networks, are discussed. A statistical physics approach is employed in which extremal properties are obtained through suitably defined rate equations. A variety…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Ben-Naim , P. L. Krapivsky , S. Redner

An algebra is said to be \emph{$\tau$-tilting finite} provided it has only a finite number of $\tau$-rigid objects up to isomorphism. We associate a category to each such algebra. The objects are the wide subcategories of its category of…

表示论 · 数学 2020-12-21 Aslak Bakke Buan , Bethany Marsh

We focus on two dependency quantities of a max-stable random field $X$ on some space $T$: the extremal coefficient function $\theta$ which we define on finite sets of $T$ and the extremal correlation function $\chi(s,t)=\lim_{x \uparrow…

概率论 · 数学 2012-05-08 Kirstin Strokorb , Martin Schlather

Generalized Tur\'an problems have been a central topic of study in extremal combinatorics throughout the last few decades. One such problem is maximizing the number of cliques of size $t$ in a graph of a fixed order that does not contain…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-01 Debsoumya Chakraborti , Da Qi Chen

Let $T$ be a triangulation of a Riemann surface. We show that the 1-skeleton of $T$ may be oriented so that there is a global bound on the outdegree of the vertices. Our application is to construct extremal metrics on triangulations formed…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-02-23 William E. Wood

We define regular points of an extremal subset in an Alexandrov space and study their basic properties. We show that a neighborhood of a regular point in an extremal subset is almost isometric to an open subset in Euclidean space and that…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-01-18 Tadashi Fujioka

Conditional extreme value models have been introduced by Heffernan and Resnick (2007) to describe the asymptotic behavior of a random vector as one specific component becomes extreme. Obviously, this class of models is related to classical…

概率论 · 数学 2017-02-24 Holger Drees , Anja Janßen

Let $A=E \times E_{ss}$ be a principally polarized almost ordinary split abelian surface over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_{q}$. We give asymptotic upper and lower bounds on the number of principally polarized abelian surfaces over…

数论 · 数学 2025-08-25 Yu Fu

In optimal control problems, there exist different kinds of extremals, that is, curves candidates to be solution: abnormal, normal and strictly abnormal. The key point for this classification is how those extremals depend on the cost…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2008-06-18 M. Barbero Linan , M. C. Munoz-Lecanda

All varieties, extremal contractions, singularities are divided on exceptional and non-exceptional ones. Roughly speaking, there are the infinite families of non-exceptional varieties, extremal contractions or singularities and only the…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-06-26 S. A. Kudryavtsev

The paper is devoted to multidimensional $(0,1)$-matrices extremal with respect to containing a polydiagonal (a fractional generalization of a diagonal). Every extremal matrix is a threshold matrix, i.e., an entry belongs to its support…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-11-17 Anna A. Taranenko

Extremal graphical models are sparse statistical models for multivariate extreme events. The underlying graph encodes conditional independencies and enables a visual interpretation of the complex extremal dependence structure. For the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-08-18 Sebastian Engelke , Stanislav Volgushev

The question of whether a given region can be successfully filled by a finite set of tiles has been commonly studied, and there are many available arguments for whether a given finite region can be tiled. We can show that there is no domino…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-29 Leigh Foster

Geometric (also known as spatial) quantiles, introduced by Chaudhury and representing one of the three principal approaches to defining multivariate quantiles, have been well studied in the literature. In this work, we focus on the extremal…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-03-05 Sibsankar Singha , Marie Kratz , Sreekar Vadlamani