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Many methods for computing electronic correlation effects at finite temperature are related to many-body perturbation theory in the grand-canonical ensemble. In most applications, however, the average number of electrons is known rather…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-21 Felix Hummel

We investigate electron transport in disordered Hubbard chains contacted to macroscopic leads, via the non-equilibrium Green's functions technique. We observe a cross-over of currents and conductances at finite bias which depends on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Daniel Karlsson , Claudio Verdozzi

We prove that the electron density function of a real physical system can be uniquely determined by its values on any finite subsystem. This establishes the existence of a rigorous density-functional theory for any open electronic system.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiao Zheng , Fan Wang , GuanHua Chen

An analytical expression for the current through a single level quantum dot for arbitrary strength of the on-site electron-electron interaction is derived beyond standard mean-field theory. By describing the localised states in terms of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Fransson

We develop a semiclassical density functional theory in the context of quantum dots. Coulomb blockade conductance oscillations have been measured in several experiments using nanostructured quantum dots. The statistical properties of these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Denis Ullmo , Tatsuro Nagano , Steven Tomsovic , Harold U. Baranger

In the framework of the many-electron s-d exchange model and Hubbard model, self-consistent equations are derived for the one-particle retarded Green's function in the many-electron Hubbard X-operator representation. We analyze the general…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-03 A. O. Anokhin , A. V. Zarubin , V. Yu. Irkhin

In quantum systems with a classical limit, advanced semiclassical methods provide the crucial link between phase-space structures, reflecting the distinction between chaotic, mixed or integrable classical dynamics, and the corresponding…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Juan-Diego Urbina , Klaus Richter

A generalization of the Density Functional Theory is proposed. The theory developed leads to single-particle equations of motion with a quasi-local mean-field operator, which contains a quasi-particle position-dependent effective mass and a…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. B. Soubbotin , V. I. Tselyaev , X. Vinas

The derivation of effective macroscopic theories approximating microscopic systems of interacting particles is a major question in non-equilibrium statistical mechanics. In these notes we present an approximation of systems made by many…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Chiara Saffirio

The mean-field theory of Kinetically-Constrained-Models is developed by considering the Fredrickson-Andersen model on the Bethe lattice. Using certain properties of the dynamics observed in actual numerical experiments we derive asymptotic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-01-20 Gianmarco Perrupato , Tommaso Rizzo

We derive the dynamical mean-field theory equations for transport in an ordered charge-density-wave phase on a bipartite lattice. The formalism is applied to the spinless Falicov-Kimball model on a hypercubic lattice at half filling. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-08-14 O. P. Matveev , A. M. Shvaika , J. K. Freericks

We extend the static theory of disorder-induced exponential decay of the averaged Green function of a quantum charged particle in a classical one-component plasma to the dynamic regime by incorporating the temporal evolution of the ionic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Yury A. Budkov

The kinetic field theory is developed without assumptions of statistical homogeneity and isotropy. In a solvable toy model with short-ranged interactions, we compare first-order perturbation theory to an iterated mean-field approximation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Matthias Bartelmann , James Stokes

We investigate the dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) from a quantum chemical perspective. Dynamical mean-field theory offers a formalism to extend quantum chemical methods for finite systems to infinite periodic problems within a local…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Dominika Zgid , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan

Progress in manufacturing technology has allowed us to probe the behavior of devices on a smaller and faster scale than ever before. With increasing miniaturization, quantum effects come to dominate the transport properties of these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christian Bracher , Manfred Kleber , Tobias Kramer

A derivation is presented of the quantummechanical wave equations based upon the Equity Principle of Einstein's General Relativity Theory. This is believed to be more generic than the common derivations based upon Einstein's energy…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-07-19 Engel Roza

We investigate an energy flow in an extended Holstein model describing electron systems coupled to hot-phonons and heat-bath phonons. To analyze the relaxation process after the photo-excitation of electrons, we employ the nonequilibrium…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Ken Inayoshi , Akihisa Koga , Yuta Murakami

To set up a self-consistent quantum field theory of degenerate systems, the unperturbed state should be described by a density matrix instead of a pure state. This increases the combinatorial complexity of the many-body equations. Hopf…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christian Brouder

In the framework of the quantum theory of many-particle systems, we study the compatibility of approximated Non-Equilibrium Green Functions (NEGFs) and of approximated solutions of the Dyson equation with a modified continuity equation of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-09-16 F. Minotti , G. Modanese

Coupled-cluster (CC) theory and Green's function many-body perturbation theory (MBPT) have long evolved as distinct yet complementary frameworks for describing electronic correlation. While CC methods employ exponential wavefunction…