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The quasi-potential is a key function in the Large Deviation Theory. It characterizes the difficulty of the escape from the neighborhood of an attractor of a stochastic non-gradient dynamical system due to the influence of small white…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-11-28 Daisy Dahiya , Maria Cameron

In this paper numerical methods for solving stochastic differential equations with Markovian switching (SDEwMSs) are developed by pathwise approximation. The proposed family of strong predictor-corrector Euler-Maruyama methods is designed…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-03-08 Jun Ye , Haibo Li , Lili Xiao

MPC (Model predictive control)-based motion planning and trajectory generation are essential in applications such as unmanned aerial vehicles, robotic manipulators, and rocket control. However, the real-time implementation of such…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Haotian Tan , Yuan-Hua Ni

In standard clinical within-subject analyses of event-related fMRI data, two steps are usually performed separately: detection of brain activity and estimation of the hemodynamic response. Because these two steps are inherently linked, we…

应用统计 · 统计学 2012-02-08 Lotfi Chaari , Thomas Vincent , Florence Forbes , Michel Dojat , Philippe Ciuciu

Semidefinite programs (SDPs) are a fundamental class of optimization problems with important recent applications in approximation algorithms, quantum complexity, robust learning, algorithmic rounding, and adversarial deep learning. This…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-09-23 Haotian Jiang , Tarun Kathuria , Yin Tat Lee , Swati Padmanabhan , Zhao Song

The semidefinite programming (SDP) relaxation has proven to be extremely strong for many hard discrete optimization problems. This is in particular true for the quadratic assignment problem (QAP), arguably one of the hardest NP-hard…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-12-18 Danilo Elias Oliveira , Henry Wolkowicz , Yangyang Xu

We consider quasi maximum likelihood (QML) estimation for general non-Gaussian discrete-ime linear state space models and equidistantly observed multivariate L\'evy-driven continuoustime autoregressive moving average (MCARMA) processes. In…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-05-19 Eckhard Schlemm , Robert Stelzer

We consider the use of extreme learning machines (ELM) for computational partial differential equations (PDE). In ELM the hidden-layer coefficients in the neural network are assigned to random values generated on $[-R_m,R_m]$ and fixed,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Suchuan Dong , Jielin Yang

We consider the strictly correlated electron (SCE) limit of the fermionic quantum many-body problem in the second-quantized formalism. This limit gives rise to a multi-marginal optimal transport (MMOT) problem. Here the marginal state space…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-09-17 Yuehaw Khoo , Lin Lin , Michael Lindsey , Lexing Ying

In this paper, we propose two time-splitting finite element methods to solve the semiclassical nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLSE) with random potentials. We then introduce the multiscale finite element method (MsFEM) to reduce the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-12 Panchi Li , Zhiwen Zhang

This paper studies optimization for a family of problems termed $\textbf{compositional entropic risk minimization}$, in which each data's loss is formulated as a Log-Expectation-Exponential (Log-E-Exp) function. The Log-E-Exp formulation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Xiyuan Wei , Linli Zhou , Bokun Wang , Chih-Jen Lin , Tianbao Yang

The Gromov-Wasserstein distance is a notable extension of optimal transport. In contrast to the classic Wasserstein distance, it solves a quadratic assignment problem that minimizes the pair-wise distance distortion under the transportation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Wei Zhang , Zihao Wang , Jie Fan , Hao Wu , Yong Zhang

An enhanced multiple-edge response (MER) based eye diagram estimation method is proposed to evaluate the performance of nonlinear systems with input jitter. Compared with existing MER-based methods which only took into account the bit…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-18 Hanqing Zhang , Feijun Zheng

We propose a new deep learning algorithm for solving high-dimensional parabolic integro-differential equations (PIDEs) and forward-backward stochastic differential equations with jumps (FBSDEJs). This novel algorithm can be viewed as an…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-28 Wansheng Wang , Jiangtao Pan , Jie Wang , Zaijun Ye

In this paper, C1-conforming element methods are analyzed for the stream function formulation of a single layer non-stationary quasi-geostrophic equation in the ocean circulation model. In its first part, some new regularity results are…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-11-19 Dohyun Kim , Amiya K. Pani , Eun-Jae Park

Estimation of the covariance matrix of asset returns from high frequency data is complicated by asynchronous returns, market mi- crostructure noise and jumps. One technique for addressing both asynchronous returns and market microstructure…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2019-02-19 Michael Ho , Jack Xin

A method for quasistatic cohesive fracture is introduced that uses an alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) to implement an energy approach to cohesive fracture. The ADMM algorithm minimizes a non-smooth, non-convex potential…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-15 James Petrie , M. Reza Hirmand , Katerina D. Papoulia

We present a comprehensive theoretical analysis of first-order methods for escaping strict saddle points in smooth non-convex optimization. Our main contribution is a Perturbed Saddle-escape Descent (PSD) algorithm with fully explicit…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Faruk Alpay , Hamdi Alakkad

We give a new and constructive proof of the existence of global-in-time weak solutions of the 3-dimensional incompressible semi-geostrophic equations (SG) in geostrophic coordinates, for arbitrary initial measures with compact support. This…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-19 David P. Bourne , Charlie P. Egan , Beatrice Pelloni , Mark Wilkinson

The Earth Mover's Distance (EMD) is a state-of-the art metric for comparing discrete probability distributions, but its high distinguishability comes at a high cost in computational complexity. Even though linear-complexity approximation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-29 Kubilay Atasu , Thomas Mittelholzer