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The presumption that Hawking radiations are thermally distributed can be considered to result from their entanglement with the internal degrees of freedom for a black hole. This leads to the "firewall" paradox if unitary evolution continues…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Baocheng Zhang , Li You

We establish the emergence of a conformal field theory (CFT) in a (1+1)-dimensional hybrid quantum circuit right at the measurement-driven entanglement transition by revealing space-time conformal covariance of entanglement entropies and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Yaodong Li , Xiao Chen , Andreas W. W. Ludwig , Matthew P. A. Fisher

We reconstruct the complete fermionic orbit of the non-extremal BTZ black hole by acting with finite supersymmetry transformations. The solution satisfies the exact supergravity equations of motion to all orders in the fermonic expansion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-02-21 L. G. C. Gentile , P. A. Grassi , A. Mezzalira

In this paper we study black hole entropy universality within the Conformal Weyl gravity paradigm. We do this by first computing the entropy of specific vacuum and non-vacuum solutions, previously unexplored in Conformal Weyl gravity via…

Fermion condensate inflation, where inflation emerges from four-fermion interactions induced by spacetime torsion, removes the need for additional scalar fields beyond the Standard Model. In this framework, the fermion field can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Stephon Alexander , Pisin Chen , Jinglong Liu , Antonino Marciano , Misao Sasaki , Xuan-Lin Su

We review aspects of the thermodynamics of black holes and in particular take into account the fact that the quantum entanglement between the degrees of freedom of a scalar field, traced inside the event horizon, can be the origin of black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-28 Saurya Das , S. Shankaranarayanan , Sourav Sur

We investigate a quantum quench from a critical to an exceptional point. The initial state, prepared in the ground state of a critical hermitian system, is time evolved with a non-hermitian SSH model, tuned to its exceptional point. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-02-26 Ádám Bácsi , Balázs Dóra

The AdS/CFT correspondence relates certain strongly coupled CFTs with large effective central charge $c_\text{eff}$ to semi-classical gravitational theories with AdS asymptotics. We describe recent progress in understanding gravity duals…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Donald Marolf , Mukund Rangamani , Toby Wiseman

We show that the compactified extra dimension and the emergence of the island can provide clues about quantum gravity because their combination can solve the deepest puzzles of black hole physics. Suppose that the time dimension and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Tran N. Hung , Cao H. Nam

We argue that novel (highly nonclassical) quantum extremal surfaces play a crucial role in reconstructing the black hole interior even for isolated, single-sided, non-evaporating black holes (i.e. with no auxiliary reservoir). Specifically,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Netta Engelhardt , Geoff Penington , Arvin Shahbazi-Moghaddam

Great breakthrough in solving black hole information paradox took place when semiclassical island rule for entanglement entropy of Hawking radiation was proposed in recent years. Up to now, most papers which discussed island rule of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Wen-Cong Gan , Dong-Hui Du , Fu-Wen Shu

In this paper, we study entanglement islands and the Page curve in the eternal four-dimensional Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by finite temperature conformal matter. By finite temperature conformal matter we mean the matter described…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-10 Dmitry S. Ageev , Irina Ya. Aref'eva

Motivated by the recent developments about the Hartle-Hawking wave function associated to black holes, we formulate an entropy functional on the moduli space of Calabi-Yau compactifications. We find that the maximization of the entropy is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sergei Gukov , Kirill Saraikin , Cumrun Vafa

Within a semiclassical framework, we investigate spherically symmetric solutions of the Einstein equations that (i) develop a trapped region within a finite time as measured by distant observers, and (ii) remain sufficiently regular at the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Swayamsiddha Maharana , Rama Vadapalli

We study the thermodynamics of a shell of self-gravitating radiation, bounded by two spherical surfaces. This system provides a consistent model for a gravitating thermal reservoir for different solutions to vacuum Einstein equations in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Demetrios Kotopoulis , Charis Anastopoulos

In this paper, we consider the entanglement entropy of conformal matter for finite and semi-infinite entangling regions, as well as the formation of entanglement islands in four-dimensional de Sitter spacetime partially reduced to two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-23 D. S. Ageev , I. Ya. Aref'eva , A. I. Belokon , V. V. Pushkarev , T. A. Rusalev

Consistency between quantum mechanical and general relativistic views of the world is a longstanding problem, which becomes particularly prominent in black hole physics. We develop a coherent picture addressing this issue by studying the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-06 Yasunori Nomura , Fabio Sanches , Sean J. Weinberg

We discuss the entanglement entropy for a massive Klein-Gordon field in two Schwarzschild-like quantum black hole spacetimes, also including a nonminimal coupling term with the background scalar curvature. To compute the entanglement…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Alessio Belfiglio , Orlando Luongo , Stefano Mancini , Sebastiano Tomasi

We clarify the relation between gravitational entropy and the area of horizons. We first show that the entropy of an extreme Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole is $zero$, despite the fact that its horizon has nonzero area. Next, we consider…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. W. Hawking , Gary T. Horowitz , Simon F. Ross

Behind certain marginally trapped surfaces one can construct a geometry containing an extremal surface of equal, but not larger area. This construction underlies the Engelhardt-Wall proposal for explaining Bekenstein-Hawking entropy as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Raphael Bousso , Venkatesa Chandrasekaran , Arvin Shahbazi-Moghaddam