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Variational wavefunctions that introduce zeros (vortices) to screen repulsive interactions are typically difficult to verify in unbiased microscopic calculations. An approach is constructed to insert vortices into ansatz wavefunctions using…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-04-03 V. W. Scarola

We show that blow-ups or reverse flips (in the sense of the minimal model program) of rational symplectic manifolds with point centers create Floer-non-trivial Lagrangian tori. As applications, we demonstrate the existence of Hamiltonian…

辛几何 · 数学 2022-07-21 François Charest , Chris T. Woodward

We analyze the frictionless motion of a point-like particle that slides under gravity on an inverted conical surface. This motion is studied for arbitrary initial conditions and a general relation, valid within 13%, between the periods of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ricardo Lopez-Ruiz , Amalio F. Pacheco

A real-space formalism for density-functional perturbation theory (DFPT) is derived and applied for the computation of harmonic vibrational properties in molecules and solids. The practical implementation using numeric atom-centered…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Honghui Shang , Christian Carbogno , Patrick Rinke , Matthias Scheffler

Let the metric space $\mathbb R^n \setminus \sim$ be the metric space of $n$-sized unordered tuples of real numbers. In the following, it will be shown that if a function $\varphi: \mathbb R^m \to \mathbb R^n \setminus \sim$ is continuous,…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-06-24 Adrian Fellhauer

We obtain an infinite family of complete non embedded rotational surfaces in $\mathbb R^3$ whose second fundamental forms have length equal to one at any point. Also we prove that a complete rotational surface with second fundamental form…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-12-21 Alexandre P. Barreto , Francisco Fontenele , Luiz Hartmann

We consider embedded ring-type surfaces (that is, compact, connected, orientable surfaces with two boundary components and Euler-Poincar\'{e} characteristic zero) in ${\bold R}^3$ of constant mean curvature which meet planes $\Pi_1$ and…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-06 John McCuan

There are conflicting statements in the literature about the gravitational Faraday rotation of the plane of polarization of polarized electromagnetic radiation travelling through a gravitational wave. This issue is reconsidered using a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Valerio Faraoni

First, we give a formula for the foci of an ellipse, $E_0$, as a function of the coefficients of an equation of $E_0$(see Theorem <ref>T2</ref>). To prove Theorem <ref>T2</ref>, we use two interesting formulas proven in <cite>B</cite> and…

历史与综述 · 数学 2017-05-30 Alan Horwitz

We are concerned with describing the structure of the set of points in the unit interval which, when subjected to rotation by irrational alpha modulo one, for all finite portions of the orbit contain at least as many points in the bottom…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-06-06 David Ralston

We study the behavior of cylindrical objects as they sink into a drygranular bed fluidized due to lateral oscillations. Somewhat unexpectedly, we have found that, within a large range of lateral shaking powers,cylinders with flat bottoms…

Let $\phi$ be a function that maps any non-empty subset $A$ of $\mathbb{R}^2$ to a non-empty subset $\phi(A)$ of $\mathbb{R}^2$. A $\phi$-cover of a set $T=\{T_1, T_2, \dots, T_m\}$ of pairwise non-crossing trees in the plane is a set of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2013-11-20 Luis Barba , Alexis Beingessner , Prosenjit Bose , Michiel H. M. Smid

We study computational methods for the approximation of special functions recurrent in geometric function theory and quasiconformal mapping theory. The functions studied can be expressed as quotients of complete elliptic integrals and as…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-05-21 Rahim Kargar , Oona Rainio , Matti Vuorinen

A rotation in a Euclidean space V is an orthogonal map on V which acts locally as a plane rotation with some fixed angle. We give a classification of all pairs of rotations in finite-dimensional Euclidean space, up to simultaneous…

表示论 · 数学 2009-07-09 Erik Darpö

We look at the average sum of the Euler's phi function $\phi{(n)}$ and it's relation with the visibility of a point from the origin.We show that $\forall{\hspace{0.05in}{k} \ge{1}},k\in\mathbb{N},\exists$ a $k$$\times$$k$ grid in the 2D…

数论 · 数学 2017-11-02 Debmalya Basak

We present explicit filtration/backprojection-type formulae for the inversion of the spherical (circular) mean transform with the centers lying on the boundary of some polyhedra (or polygons, in 2D). The formulae are derived using the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-19 Leonid Kunyansky

We calculate the rotation of the inertial frames within an almost flat cylindrical region surrounded by a pulse of non-axially-symmetric gravitational waves that rotate about the axis of our cylindrical polar coordinates. Our spacetime has…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Donald Lynden-Bell , Jiri Bicak , Joseph Katz

We prove that any surjective self-morphism with $\delta_f > 1$ on a potentially dense smooth projective surface defined over a number field $K$ has densely many $L$-rational points for a finite extension $L/K$.

代数几何 · 数学 2021-01-22 Kaoru Sano , Takahiro Shibata

We derive a generalized Luttinger-Ward expression for the Free energy of a many body system involving a constrained Hilbert space. In the large $N$ limit, we are able to explicity write the entropy as a functional of the Green's functions.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Coleman , I. Paul , J. Rech

We consider the class $PW(\mathbb R^n)$ of functions in $L^2(\mathbb R^n)$, whose Fourier transform has bounded support. We obtain a description of continuous maps $\varphi : \mathbb R^m\rightarrow\mathbb R^n$ such that $f\circ\varphi\in…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-01-22 Vladimir Lebedev