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Recent studies of the analytical and numerical models of neutron stars suggest that their exterior field can be described by only four arbitrary parameters of the 2-soliton solution of Einstein's equations. Assuming that this is the case,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-20 V. S. Manko , E. Ruiz

We study the various linear responses of neutron stars to external relativistic tidal fields. We focus on three different tidal responses, associated to three different tidal coefficients: (i) a gravito-electric-type coefficient…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-03 Thibault Damour , Alessandro Nagar

Despite the recent rapid progress in numerical relativity, a convergence order less than the second has so far plagued codes solving the Einstein-Euler system of equations. We report simulations of the inspiral of binary neutron stars in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-16 David Radice , Luciano Rezzolla , Filippo Galeazzi

In this brief note, we clarify certain aspects related to the magnetic (i.e., odd parity or axial) tidal Love numbers of a star in general relativity. Magnetic tidal deformations of a compact star had been computed in 2009 independently by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-20 Paolo Pani , Leonardo Gualtieri , Tiziano Abdelsalhin , Xisco Jiménez Forteza

Applying an equation of state (EOS) with its symmetric nuclear matter (SNM) contribution and low-density symmetry energy $E_{sym}(\rho)$ constrained by heavy-ion reaction data, we calculate the dimensionless tidal deformability $\Lambda$ of…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Plamen G. Krastev , Bao-An Li

Tidal deformability of a 1.4 $M_\odot$ neutron star provides a pivotal window into the physics of dense nuclear matter, bridging gravitational-wave(GW), electromagnetic observations and nuclear physics. In this work, we present a novel,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Chun Huang

{\it Background.} We investigate possible correlations between neutron star observables and properties of atomic nuclei. Particularly, we explore how the tidal deformability of a 1.4 solar mass neutron star, $M_{1.4}$, and the neutron skin…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-02-17 G. F. Burgio , I. Vidana

The nuclear equation of state, which determines the structure and properties of neutron stars, remains subject to substantial theoretical uncertainties, leading to model dependence in predicted observables. Universal relations have emerged…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-05-27 P. S. Koliogiannis , T. Ghosh , E. Yuksel , N. Paar

The waveform phase for a neutron star binary can be split into point-particle terms and finite-size terms (characterized by the Love number) that account for equation of state effects. The latter first enter at 5 post-Newtonian (PN) order…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-14 Kent Yagi , Nicolas Yunes

Using in-medium hadron properties according to the Brown-Rho scaling due to the chiral symmetry restoration at high densities and considering naturalness of the coupling constants, we have newly constructed several relativistic mean-field…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Wei-Zhou Jiang , Bao-An Li , Lie-Wen Chen

In spite of the diversity in the equations of state of nuclear matter, the recently discovered I-Love-Q relations [Yagi and Yunes, Science {\bf 341}, 365 (2013)], which relate the moment of inertia, tidal Love number (deformability) and the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 T. K. Chan , Atma P. O. Chan , P. T. Leung

What can we learn about the density dependence of nuclear symmetry energy $E_{\rm{sym}}(\rho )$ from precise measurements of the radius ($R_{\rm{1.4}}$) and/or tidal polarizability ($\Lambda_{1.4}$) of canonical neutron stars (NSs) with a…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-01-28 Nai-Bo Zhang , Bao-An Li

We present applications of statistical data analysis methods from both bi- and multivariate statistics to find suitable sets of neutron star features that can be leveraged for accurate and EoS independent -- or universal -- relations. To…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Praveen Manoharan , Kostas D. Kokkotas

We study the detectability of gravitational-wave signals from sub-solar mass binary neutron star systems by the current generation of ground-based gravitational-wave detectors. We find that finite size effects from large tidal…

The multiple-planet systems discovered by the Kepler mission show an excess of planet pairs with period ratios just wide of exact commensurability for first-order resonances like 2:1 and 3:2. In principle, these planet pairs could have both…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Man Hoi Lee , D. Fabrycky , D. N. C. Lin

In an early work, we applied a QCD-based equation of state to the study of the stellar structure of self-bound strange stars, obtaining sequences with maximum masses larger than two solar masses and radii ranging from 8 to 12 Km. In this…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-10-13 M. B. Albino , R. Fariello , F. S. Navarra

The tidal measurement of gravitational waves from the binary neutron star merger event GW170817 allows us to probe nuclear physics that suffers less from astrophysical systematics compared to neutron star radius measurements with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-19 Zack Carson , Andrew W. Steiner , Kent Yagi

It was shown recently, that normalized relations between the moment of inertia (I), the quadrupole moment (Q) and the tidal deformability (Love number) exist and for slowly-rotating neutron stars they are almost independent of the equation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-02-25 Daniela D. Doneva , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev , Nikolaos Stergioulas , Kostas D. Kokkotas

The LIGO and Virgo Collaborations currently conduct searches for gravitational waves from compact binary coalescences in real-time. For promising candidate events, a sky map and distance estimation are released in low-latency, to facilitate…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-10-17 Sylvia Biscoveanu , Salvatore Vitale , Carl-Johan Haster

We investigate the moment of inertia, quadrupole deformation, and tidal deformation within the framework of nonlocal gravity, utilizing the exact modified Tolman-VII (NEMTVII) density model with an isotropic perfect fluid. The Love…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Byon N. Jayawiguna , Piyabut Burikham