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相关论文: Rashba-controlled thermal valve in helical liquids

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Rashba precession of spins moving along a one-dimensional quantum channel is calculated, accounting for Coulomb interactions. The Tomonaga--Luttinger model is formulated in the presence of spin-orbit scattering and solved by Bosonization.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Wolfgang Häusler

Strange metals are highly entangled gapless states of matter that exhibit anomalous transport, such as linear in temperature resistivity, over more than a decade of temperature. Why a single power law should be so robust is an open…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Yen-Wen Lu , Michael Mulligan

This paper considers a model consisting of a kinetic term, Rashba spin-orbit coupling and short-range Coulomb interaction at zero-temperature. The Coulomb interaction is decoupled by a mean-field approximation in the spin channel using…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Edgar Marcelino

We construct a three-dimensional second-order topological insulator with gapless helical hinge states from an array of weakly tunnel-coupled Rashba nanowires. For suitably chosen interwire tunnelings, we demonstrate that the system has a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-18 Katharina Laubscher , Pim Keizer , Jelena Klinovaja

Solid-state topological insulating phases, characterized by spin-momentum locked edge modes, provide a powerful route for spin and charge manipulation in electronic devices. We propose to control charge and spin transport in the helical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-03-01 Paolo Michetti , Björn Trauzettel

We have studied the zero and low-temperature behavior of anisotropic alternating antiferromagnetic-ferromagnetic Heisenberg spin-1/2 chains in a transverse magnetic field. Using the analytical spinless fermion approach, the thermodynamic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-30 Jahanfar Abouie , Saeed Mahdavifar

Although the intrinsic conductance of an interacting one-dimensional system is renormalized by the electron-electron correlations, it has been known for some time that this renormalization is washed out by the presence of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-27 Thomas Kloss , Joseph Weston , Xavier Waintal

We have investigated the effect of the gate voltage on spin relaxation in an Al0.3Ga0.7As/GaAs/Al0.3Ga0.7As heterostructure. The study is motivated by a recent proposal for a non-ballistic spin field effect transistor that utilizes the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ehud Shafir , Min Shen , Semion Saikin

Quantum interference effects in rings provide suitable means for controlling spin at mesoscopic scales. Here we apply such control mechanisms to coherent spin-dependent transport in one- and two-dimensional rings subject to Rashba…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Diego Frustaglia , Klaus Richter

We consider a spin-orbit-coupled two-dimensional electron system under the influence of a thermal gradient externally applied to two attached reservoirs. We discuss the generated voltage bias (charge Seebeck effect), spin bias (spin Seebeck…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-05 M. I. Alomar , Llorenç Serra , David Sanchez

Thermal transistor is an efficient heat control device which can act as a heat switch as well as a heat modulator. In this paper, we study systematically one-dimensional and two-dimensional thermal transistors. In particular, we show how to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-03-21 Wei Chung Lo , Lei Wang , Baowen Li

We investigate the stability of conducting and insulating phases in multichannel Luttinger liquids with respect to embedding a single impurity. We devise a general approach for finding critical exponents of the conductance in the limits of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-05-24 V. Kagalovsky , I. V. Lerner , I. V. Yurkevich

We consider a class of {\em quantum Hall topological insulators}: topologically nontrivial states with zero Chern number at finite magnetic field, in which the counter-propagating edge states are protected by a symmetry (spatial or spin)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Maxim Kharitonov , Stefan Juergens , Björn Trauzettel

We study systems of coupled spin-gapped and gapless Luttinger liquids. First, we establish the existence of a sliding Luttinger liquid phase for a system of weakly coupled parallel quantum wires, with and without disorder. It is shown that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ranjan Mukhopadhyay , C. L. Kane , T. C. Lubensky

We show that an ensemble of polar molecules trapped in an optical lattice can be considered as a controllable open quantum system. The coupling between collective rotational excitations and the motion of the molecules in the lattice…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Felipe Herrera , Roman V. Krems

The Kitaev quantum spin liquid displays the fractionalization of quantum spins into Majorana fermions. The emergent Majorana edge current is predicted to manifest itself in the form of a finite thermal Hall effect, a feature commonly…

We investigate the effect of $k$-cubic spin-orbit interaction on electrical and thermoelectric transport properties of two-dimensional fermionic systems. We obtain exact analytical expressions of the inverse relaxation time (IRT) and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-26 Alestin Mawrie , Sonu Verma , Tarun Kanti Ghosh

We study one dimensional fermionic and bosonic gases with repulsive power-law interactions $1/|x|^{\beta}$, with $\beta>1$, in the framework of Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid (LL) theory. We obtain an accurate analytical expression linking the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-04-14 M. Dalmonte , G. Pupillo , P. Zoller

Non-equilibrium transport properties of charge and spin sector of two edges of a quantum spin Hall insulator are investigated theoretically in a four-terminal configuration. A simple duality relation between charge and spin sector is found…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Chao-Xing Liu , Jan Carl Budich , Patrik Recher , Bjoern Trauzettel

We consider the effect of coupling between phonons and a chiral Majorana edge in a gapped chiral spin liquid with Ising anyons (e.g., Kitaev's non-Abelian spin liquid on the honeycomb lattice). This is especially important in the regime in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Mengxing Ye , Gábor B. Halász , Lucile Savary , Leon Balents