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Previously we published a dynamical model (E. Brown and G. Ahlers, Phys. Fluids, 20, 075101 (2008)) for the large-scale-circulation (LSC) dynamics of Rayleigh-Benard convection in cylindrical containers. The model consists of a pair of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Eric Brown , Guenter Ahlers

In this paper we study the dynamics of an incompressible viscous fluid evolving in an open-top container in two dimensions. The fluid mechanics are dictated by the Navier-Stokes equations. The upper boundary of the fluid is free and evolves…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-30 Yan Guo , Ian Tice

The effects of a vertical static magnetic field on the flow structure and global transport properties of momentum and heat in liquid metal Rayleigh-B\'enard convection are investigated. Experiments are conducted in a cylindrical convection…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Till Zürner , Felix Schindler , Tobias Vogt , Sven Eckert , Jörg Schumacher

Spontaneous transitions between non-equilibrium patterns are characterised by hydrodynamic calculations of ideal straight roll steady state heat convection. The calculations are tested quantitatively against existing experimental data. It…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-08-28 Phil Attard

We study the phase equilibrium between liquid water and ice Ih modeled by the TIP4P/Ice interatomic potential using enhanced sampling molecular dynamics simulations. Our approach is based on the calculation of ice Ih-liquid free energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Pablo M. Piaggi , Roberto Car

Water usually contains dissolved gases, and because freezing is a purifying process these gases must be expelled for ice to form. Bubbles appear at the freezing front and are then trapped in ice, making pores. These pores come in a range of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Virgile Thiévenaz , Jochem G. Meijer , Detlef Lohse , Alban Sauret

To comprehend the complexities of the ice-water interface, we perform a study that attempts to correlate the altered dynamics of water to its perturbed structure at, and due to, the interface. The deviation from bulk values of structural…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-08-02 Saumyak Mukherjee , Sayantan Mondal , Biman Bagchi

Rayleigh--B\'enard convection, which is the buoyancy-induced motion of a fluid enclosed between two horizontal plates, is an idealised setup to study thermal convection. We analyse the modes that transport the most heat between the plates…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-10-26 Johannes Lülff

Flows at planetary scales are generally driven by buoyancy and influenced by rotation. Rotating Rayleigh-B\'enard convection (RRBC) is a practical and simple model that can be used to describe these systems. In RRBC, thermally induced…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Hannah M. Clercx , Rudie P. J. Kunnen

The presence of salt in ocean water strongly affects the melt rate and the shape evolution of ice, both of utmost relevance in geophysical and ocean flow and thus for the climate. To get a better quantitative understanding of the physical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-07 Rui Yang , Christopher J. Howland , Hao-Ran Liu , Roberto Verzicco , Detlef Lohse

Numerical and experimental data for the heat transfer as function of the Rossby number Ro in turbulent rotating Rayleigh-B\'enard convection are presented for Prandtl number Pr=4.38 and Rayleigh number $Ra=2.91\times10^8$ up to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-12-05 Richard J. A. M. Stevens , Jim Overkamp , Detlef Lohse , Herman J. H. Clercx

Moist convection is a physical process where the latent heat released by condensation acts as a buoyancy source that can enhance or even trigger an overturning convective instability. Since the saturation temperature often decreases with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Whitney T. Powers , Adrian E. Fraser , Evan H. Anders , Jeffery S. Oishi , Benjamin P. Brown

The study and characterization of the diversity of spatiotemporal patterns generated when a rectangular layer of fluid is locally heated beneath its free surface is presented. We focus on the instability of a stationary cellular pattern of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-01-21 Montserrat A. Miranda , Javier Burguete

Convection in planets and stars is predicted to occur in the "ultimate regime'' of diffusivity-free, rapidly rotating turbulence, in which flows are characteristically unaffected by viscous and thermal diffusion. Boundary layer diffusion,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-21 Jewel A. Abbate , Yufan Xu , Tobias Vogt , Susanne Horn , Keith Julien , Jonathan M. Aurnou

Ice shell dynamics are an important control on the habitability of icy ocean worlds. Here we present a systematic study evaluating the effect of temperature-dependent material properties on these dynamics. We review the published thermal…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Evan Carnahan , Natalie S. Wolfenbarger , Jacob S. Jordan , Marc A. Hesse

The effects of a dispersed particulate phase on the onset of Rayleigh-B\'enard convection in a fluid layer is studied theoretically by means of a two-fluid Eulerian modelization. The particles are non-Brownian, spherical, with inertia and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Saad Raza , Silvia C. Hirata , Enrico Calzavarini

We study from the numerical point of view, instabilities developed in a fluid layer with a free surface, in a cylindrical container which is non-homogeneously heated from below. In particular we consider the case in which the applied heat…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. C. Navarro , A. M. Mancho , H. Herrero

Suspended fibres significantly alter fluid rheology, as exhibited in for example solutions of DNA, RNA and synthetic biological nanofibres. It is of interest to determine how this altered rheology affects flow stability. Motivated by the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-07 Craig R. Holloway , David J. Smith , Rosemary J. Dyson

This paper experimentally investigates the convection in a fast rotating Tangent Cylinder (TC), for Ekman numbers down to $E=3.36\times10^{-6}$, in a configuration relevant to the liquid core of the Earth. In the apparatus, the TC results…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Kélig Aujogue , Alban Pothérat , Binod Sreenivasan , François Debray

The research is devoted to the stability of convective flow in a nonuniformly rotating layer of an electrically conducting fluid in a spiral magnetic field. The stationary and oscillatory modes of magnetic convection are considered…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-15 M. I. Kopp , A. V. Tur , V. V. Yanovsky