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Misconduct accounts for the majority of retracted scientific publications and this database reveals the disturbing trend in science~\citep{fang2012misconduct, brainard2018massive}. The objective of the study is to find the association among…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Kiran Sharma

Amid the COVID-19 pandemic, while the world sought solutions, some scholars exploited the situation for personal gains through deceptive studies and manipulated data. This paper presents the extent of 400 retracted COVID-19 papers listed by…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2024-04-25 Parul Khurana , Ziya Uddin , Kiran Sharma

Research stands as a pivotal factor in propelling the progress of any nation forward. However, if tainted by misconduct, it poses a significant threat to the nation's development. This study aims to scrutinize various cases of deliberate…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2024-04-25 Kiran Sharma

Context: The retraction of research papers, for whatever reason, is a growing phenomenon. However, although retracted paper information is publicly available via publishers, it is somewhat distributed and inconsistent. Objective: The aim is…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Martin Shepperd , Leila Yousefi

Retracted citations remain a significant concern in academia as they perpetuate misinformation and compromise the integrity of scientific literature despite their invalidation. To analyze the impact of retracted citations, we focused on two…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Kiran Sharmaa , Parul Khurana

Retractions are the primary mechanism for correcting the scholarly record, yet publishers differ markedly in how they use them. We present a bibliometric analysis of 46,087 retractions across 10 major publishers using data from the…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Jonas Oppenlaender

Retracted papers often circulate widely on social media, digital news and other websites before their official retraction. The spread of potentially inaccurate or misleading results from retracted papers can harm the scientific community…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-06-17 Hao Peng , Daniel M. Romero , Emőke-Ágnes Horvát

This article has a dual objective. Firstly, it aims to investigate whether gender diversity in publications reviewed on Pubpeer has an impact on the (non)retraction of those publications. Secondly, it seeks to analyze the reasons for…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-10-26 Abdelghani Maddi , Emmanuel Monneau , Catherine Guaspare , Floriana Gargiulo , Michel Dubois

Over the last few years, several major scientific fraud cases have shocked the scientific community. The number of retractions each year has also increased tremendously, especially in the biomedical field, and scientific misconduct accounts…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2016-02-25 Philippe Mongeon , Vincent Lariviere

Scientific retractions reflect issues within the scientific record, arising from human error or misconduct. Although gender differences in retraction rates have been previously observed in various contexts, no comprehensive study has…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Er-Te Zheng , Hui-Zhen Fu , Mike Thelwall , Zhichao Fang

Wikipedia serves as a key infrastructure for public access to scientific knowledge, but it faces challenges in maintaining the credibility of cited sources--especially when scientific papers are retracted. This paper investigates how…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Haohan Shi , Yulin Yu , Daniel M. Romero , Emőke-Ágnes Horvát

The present research attempts to identify the impact of retracted papers on previous or subsequent papers. We consider the 5693 retracted papers from 1975 to 2020 indexed in the Web of Science database based on bibliometric methods. We use…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Sepideh Fahimifar , Ali Ghorbi , Marcel Ausloos

Retracting academic papers is a fundamental tool of quality control, but it may have far-reaching consequences for retracted authors and their careers. Previous studies have highlighted the adverse effects of retractions on citation counts…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Shahan Ali Memon , Kinga Makovi , Bedoor AlShebli

Over the past few decades, the rate of publication retractions has increased dramatically in academia. In this study, we investigate retractions from a quantitative perspective, aiming to answer two fundamental questions. One, how do…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2016-03-01 Xin Shuai , Isabelle Moulinier , Jason Rollins , Tonya Custis , Frank Schilder , Mathilda Edmunds

Despite enormous efforts devoted to understand the characteristics and impacts of retracted papers, little is known about the mechanisms underlying the dynamics of their harm and the dynamics of its propagation. Here, we propose a…

Scientific publications form the cornerstone of innovation and have maintained a stable growth trend over the years. However, in recent years, there has been a significant surge in retractions, driven largely by the proliferation of…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Zhengyi Zhou , Ying Lou , Zhesi Shen , Menghui Li

Retractions serve as an indicator of failures in research integrity, yet most analyses focus on absolute counts rather than risk per paper. We use one of the largest open bibliographic databases to develop incidence metrics normalized by…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Sara Venturini , Alessandra Urbinati , Paola Gallo , Jessica T. Davis , Alessandro Vespignani

Retractions play a vital role in maintaining scientific integrity, yet systematic studies of retractions in computer science and other STEM fields remain scarce. We present WithdrarXiv, the first large-scale dataset of withdrawn papers from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Delip Rao , Jonathan Young , Thomas Dietterich , Chris Callison-Burch

Conferences serve as a crucial avenue for scientific communication. However, the increase in conferences and the subsequent publication of proceedings have prompted inquiries regarding the research quality being showcased at such events.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Kiran Sharma , Parul Khurana

Numerous studies in the literature highlight that women are underrepresented in the scientific domain which further leads to the underrepresentation of women in prestigious publications, authorship positions, and collaboration. However, the…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2023-05-17 Kiran Sharma , Harsha V. Garine , Satyam Mukherjee
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