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The planar symmetric Markov random flight $\bold X(t), \; t>0,$ is represented by the stochastic motion of a particle moving with constant finite speed $c>0$ in the Euclidean plane $\Bbb R^2$ and taking on its initial and each new…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-11 Alexander D. Kolesnik

This paper presents finite-velocity random motions driven by fractional Klein-Gordon equations of order $\alpha \in (0,1]$. A key tool in the analysis is played by the McBride's theory which converts fractional hyper-Bessel operators into…

概率论 · 数学 2014-07-01 Roberto Garra , Enzo Orsingher , Federico Polito

Random flights (also called run-and-tumble walks or transport processes) represent finite velocity random motions changing direction at any Poissonian time. These models in d-dimension, can be studied giving a general formulation of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Luca Angelani , Alessandro De Gregorio , Roberto Garra , Francesco Iafrate

We deal with a planar random flight $\{(X(t),Y(t)),0<t\leq T\}$ observed at $n+1$ equidistant times $t_i=i\Delta_n,i=0,1,...,n$. The aim of this paper is to estimate the unknown value of the parameter $\lambda$, the underlying rate of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Alessandro De Gregorio

In this paper we study random flights in R^d with displacements possessing Dirichlet distributions of two different types and uniformly oriented. The randomization of the number of displacements has the form of a generalized Poisson process…

概率论 · 数学 2013-11-04 R. Garra , E. Orsingher

We consider a random trial-based telegraph process, which describes a motion on the real line with two constant velocities along opposite directions. At each epoch of the underlying counting process the new velocity is determined by the…

For each $\lambda>0$ and every square-integrable infinitely-divisible (ID) distribution there exists at least one stationary stochastic process $t\mapsto X_t$ with the specified distribution for $X_1$ and with first-order autoregressive…

概率论 · 数学 2021-06-02 Robert L Wolpert

There is currently a gap in theory for point patterns that lie on the surface of objects, with researchers focusing on patterns that lie in a Euclidean space, typically planar and spatial data. Methodology for planar and spatial data thus…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-02-11 Scott Ward , Edward A. K. Cohen , Niall Adams

We consider the Markov random flight $\bold X(t), \; t>0,$ in the three-dimensional Euclidean space $\Bbb R^3$ with constant finite speed $c>0$ and the uniform choice of the initial and each new direction at random time instants that form a…

概率论 · 数学 2017-02-01 Alexander D. Kolesnik

We investigate the effects of the resetting mechanism to the origin for a random motion on the real line characterized by two alternating velocities $v_1$ and $v_2$. We assume that the sequences of random times concerning the motions along…

We consider the random motion of a particle that moves with constant velocity in $\mathbb{R}^3$. The particle can move along four directions with different speeds that are attained cyclically. It follows that the support of the stochastic…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-04 Antonella Iuliano , Gabriella Verasani

We consider two independent symmetric Markov random flights $\bold Z_1(t)$ and $\bold Z_2(t)$ performed by the particles that simultaneously start from the origin of the Euclidean plane $\Bbb R^2$ in random directions distributed uniformly…

概率论 · 数学 2014-02-18 Alexander D. Kolesink

The run-and-tumble particle (RTP) is one of the simplest examples of an active particle in which the direction of constant motion randomly switches. In the one-dimensional (1D) case this means switching between rightward and leftward…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Paul C Bressloff

We consider the random evolution described by the motion of a particle moving on a circle alternating the angular velocities $ \pm c $ and changing rotation at Poisson random times, resulting in a telegraph process over the circle. We study…

概率论 · 数学 2020-11-25 Alessandro De Gregorio , Francesco Iafrate

We study a general non-homogeneous Skellam-type process with jumps of arbitrary fixed size. We express this process in terms of a linear combination of Poisson processes and study several properties, including the summation of independent…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-11 Fabrizio Cinque , Enzo Orsingher

We study the motion of a one-dimensional particle which reverses its direction of acceleration stochastically. We focus on two contrasting scenarios, where the waiting-times between two consecutive acceleration reversals are drawn from (i)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Ion Santra , Durgesh Ajgaonkar , Urna Basu

We derive large- and moderate-deviation results in random networks given as planar directed navigations on homogeneous Poisson point processes. In this non-Markovian routing scheme, starting from the origin, at each consecutive step a…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-13 Partha Pratim Ghosh , Benedikt Jahnel , Sanjoy Kumar Jhawar

We use a functional analogue of the quantile function for probability measures on $\mathbb{R}^d$ to characterize a novel limit Poisson point process for radially recentred and rescaled random vectors under a radial-directional…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-01-31 Ioannis Papastathopoulos , Lambert de Monte , Ryan Campbell , Haavard Rue

The paper deals with planar segment processes given by a density with respect to the Poisson process. Parametric models involve reference distributions of directions and/or lengths of segments. These distributions generally do not coincide…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-08-30 Viktor Benes , Jakub Vecera , Milan Pultar

We study stochastic billiards on general tables: a particle moves according to its constant velocity inside some domain ${\mathcal D} \subset {\mathbb R}^d$ until it hits the boundary and bounces randomly inside according to some reflection…

概率论 · 数学 2012-01-31 Francis Comets , Serguei Popov , Gunter Schütz , Marina Vachkovskaia