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The understanding of the halo current properties during disruptions is key to design and operate large scale tokamaks in view of the large thermal and electromagnetic loads that they entail. For the first time, we present a fully…

We establish the local existence and uniqueness of multi-dimensional contact discontinuities for the ideal compressible magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) in Sobolev spaces, which are most typical interfacial waves for astrophysical plasmas and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-21 Yanjin Wang , Zhouping Xin

We study vector fields on a disk satisfying two types of mixed boundary conditions. These boundary conditions are selected by BRST-invariance in electrodynamics. They also appear in the de Rham complex. The manifest construction of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Dmitri Vassilevich

We consider the Dirac equation with a magnetic-solenoid field (the superposition of the Aharonov--Bohm solenoid field and a collinear uniform magnetic field). Using von Neumann's theory of the self-adjoint extensions of symmetric operators,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-30 S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman , A. A. Smirnov , B. L. Voronov

To better understand the dependence of the magnetic field structure in the plasma edge on the plasma boundary shape, in the context of X-point and island divertor designs, we define and develop a class of stellarators called umbilic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-28 R. Gaur , D. Panici , T. M. Elder , M. Landreman , K. E. Unalmis , Y. Elmacioglu , D. Dudt , R. Conlin , E. Kolemen

In this paper we partly solve the problem of existence of separators of a magnetic field in plasma. We single out in plasma a 3-body with a boundary in which the movement of plasma is of special kind which we call an (a-d)-motion. We prove…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 V. Grines , T. Medvedev , O. Pochinka , E. Zhuzhoma

The process of current filamentation in permanently externally driven, initially globally ideal plasmas is investigated by means of two-dimensional Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD)-simulations. This situation is typical for astrophysical systems…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Konz , H. Wiechen , H. Lesch

Two-dimensional (2D) electronic materials are of significant technological interest due to their exceptional properties and broad applicability in engineering. The transition from nanoscale physics, that dictates their stable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-23 Shoham Sen , Yang Wang , Timothy Breitzman , Kaushik Dayal

We prove global existence of strong solutions for the Vlasov-Poisson system in a convex bounded domain in the plasma physics case assuming homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions for the electric potential and the specular reflection…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-01-31 Hyung Ju Hwang , Jaewoo Jung , Juan J. L. Velazquez

Stabilizing plasma dynamics through externally applied electric and magnetic fields is a fundamental control problem. We study this question for a plasma evolving under a uniform external magnetic field. Although the governing dynamics are…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Peiyi Chen , Rogerio Jorge , Qin Li , Yukun Yue

For linear scalar field theories, I characterize those classical Hamiltonian vector fields which have self-adjoint operators as their quantum counterparts. As an application, it is shown that for a scalar field in curved space-time (in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adam D. Helfer

We study here a 2D gyrokinetic model obtained in [Bostan-Finot-Hauray,CRAS,2016], which naturally appears as the limit of a Vlasov-Poisson system with a very large external uniform magnetic field in the finite Larmor radius regime, when the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-12 Pierre-Antoine Giorgi , Maxime Hauray

We develop an effective field theory approach to inspect the electromagnetic interactions in an electrically neutral plasma, with an equal number of negative and positive charge carriers. We argue that the static equilibrium configurations…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Ludvig Faddeev , Antti J. Niemi

It is known that magnetic perturbations can mitigate edge localized modes (ELMs) in experiments, for example MAST (Kirk et al 2013 Nucl. Fusion 53 043007). One hypothesis is that the magnetic perturbations cause a three dimensional…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-29 C J Ham , I T Chapman , A Kirk , S Saarelma

We investigate field theory models of holographic superconductors in which the condensation of the order parameter is induced by a Robin boundary condition. Assuming large-$c$ factorization, we study the phase diagram of a two-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Salvatore Santoro , Roberto Auzzi , Stefano Bolognesi

We obtain a general sufficient condition on the geometry of possibly singular planar domains that guarantees global uniqueness for any weak solution to the Euler equations on them whose vorticity is bounded and initially constant near the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-13 Zonglin Han , Andrej Zlatos

In a new toroidal laboratory plasma device including a poloidal magnetic field created by an internal circular conductor, the confinement efficiency of the magnetized plasma and the turbulence level are studied in different situations. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Thiery Pierre

Vector displacements expressed in spherical coordinates are proposed. They correspond to electromagnetic fields in vacuum that globally rotate about an axis and display many circular patterns on the surface of a sphere. The fields basically…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-06-11 Daniele Funaro

We present several new results which will be of value to theorists working with massive spin-3/2 vector-spinor fields as found, for example, in low and intermediate energy hadron physics and also linearized supergravity. The general…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Terry Pilling

In an experiment on a magnetic dipole interacting with a laser-produced plasma the generation of an intense field aligned current (FAC) system was observed for the first time in a laboratory. The detailed measurements of the total value and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-23 I F Shaikhislamov , V M Antonov , Yu P Zakharov , E L Boyarintsev , A V Melekhov , V G Posukh , A G Ponomarenko