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In [1], it is established that a convergent observer with an infinite gain margin can be designed for a given nonlinear system when a Riemannian metric showing that the system is differentially detectable (i.e., the Lie derivative of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-06-21 Ricardo G. Sanfelice , Laurent Praly

We present a fully-coupled, implicit-in-time framework for solving a thermodynamically-consistent Cahn-Hilliard Navier-Stokes system that models two-phase flows. In this work, we extend the block iterative method presented in Khanwale et…

We develop an interpolation-based framework for noisy linear systems with unknown system matrix with bounded norm (implying bounded growth or non-increasing energy), and bounded process noise energy. The proposed approach characterizes all…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-17 Martina Vanelli , Nima Monshizadeh , Julien M. Hendrickx

Conventional sampling and interpolation commonly rely on discrete measurements. In this paper, we develop a theoretical framework for extrapolation of signals in higher dimensions from knowledge of the continuous waveform on bounded…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-04 Cornelius Frankenbach , Pablo Martínez-Nuevo , Martin Møller , Walter Kellermann

In-situ ocean wave observations are critical to improve model skill and validate remote sensing wave measurements. Historically, such observations are extremely sparse due to the large costs and complexity of traditional wave buoys and…

We study the use of the Azouani-Olson-Titi (AOT) continuous data assimilation algorithm to recover solutions of the Navier--Stokes equations modified to have higher-order fractional diffusion. The fractional diffusion case is of particular…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-04 Adam Larios , Collin Victor

The purpose of this paper is to provide a large class of initial data which generates global smooth solution of the 3-D inhomogeneous incompressible Navier-Stokes system in the whole space~$\R^3$. This class of data is based on functions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-29 Jean-Yves Chemin , Ping Zhang

Observability is the property that enables to distinguish two different locations in $n$-dimensional state space from a reduced number of measured variables, usually just one. In high-dimensional systems it is therefore important to make…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-05-06 Luis A. Aguirre , Leonardo L. Portes , Christophe Letellier

Shape-morphing solutions (also known as evolutional deep neural networks, reduced-order nonlinear solutions, and neural Galerkin schemes) are a new class of methods for approximating the solution of time-dependent partial differential…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-08 Zachary T. Hilliard , Mohammad Farazmand

In Navier--Stokes (NS) turbulence, large-scale turbulent flows inevitably determine small-scale flows. Previous studies using data assimilation with the three-dimensional NS equations indicate that employing observational data resolved down…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Masanobu Inubushi , Colm-cille P. Caulfield

We study numerical schemes for incompressible Navier-Stokes equations using IMEX temporal discretizations, finite element spacial discretizations, and equipped with continuous data assimilation (a technique recently developed by Azouani,…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-02-20 Adam Larios , Leo G. Rebholz , Camille Zerfas

Data assimilation (DA) is a fundamental computational technique that integrates numerical simulation models and observation data on the basis of Bayesian statistics. Originally developed for meteorology, especially weather forecasting, DA…

This article presents a higher-order spectral element method for the two-dimensional Stokes interface problem involving a piecewise constant viscosity coefficient. The proposed numerical formulation is based on least-squares formulation.…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-14 Kishore Kumar Naraparaju , Shivangi Joshi , Subhashree Mohapatra

This paper studies the two-dimensional inhomogeneous Navier--Stokes equations governing stratified flows in a bounded domain under a gravitational potential \(f\). Our main results are as follows. First, we provide a rigorous…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-23 Song Jiang , Quan Wang

We consider a non-linear Bayesian data assimilation model for the periodic two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations with initial condition modelled by a Gaussian process prior. We show that if the system is updated with sufficiently many…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-07-10 Richard Nickl , Edriss S. Titi

In distributed-parameter inverse problems in computational mechanics, spatially varying fields are inferred from noisy, indirect, and heterogeneous observations. The relevant identifiability question concerns which spatial perturbation…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Tammam Bakeer

The Gray--Scott model governs the interaction of two chemical species via a system of reaction-diffusion equations. Despite its simple form, it produces extremely rich patterns such as spots, stripes, waves, and labyrinths. That makes it…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-07 Tsiry Avisoa Randrianasolo

Data assimilation leads naturally to a Bayesian formulation in which the posterior probability distribution of the system state, given the observations, plays a central conceptual role. The aim of this paper is to use this Bayesian…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2013-01-01 K. J. H. Law , A. M. Stuart

We introduce an extension of interpolation theory to more than two spaces by employing a functional parameter, while retaining a fully functorial and systematic framework. This approach allows for the construction of generalized…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-01-21 Thomas Lamby , Samuel Nicolay

This letter investigates the design of a class of infinite-dimensional observers for one dimensional (1D) boundary controlled port-Hamiltonian systems (BC-PHS) defined by differential operators of order $N \geq 1$. The convergence of the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-18 Jesus-Pablo Toledo-Zucco , Yongxin Wu , Hector Ramirez , Yann Le Gorrec