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The spread of a matrix is defined as the maximum of distances between any two eigenvalues of that matrix. In this paper we investigate spread maximization as a function on compact convex subset of the set of real symmetric matrices. We…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-17 Iwo Biborski

We study the Doubrov--Zelenko symplectification procedure for rank $2$ distributions with $5$-dimensional cube -- originally motivated by optimal control theory -- through the lens of Tanaka--Morimoto theory for normal Cartan connections.…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-10-16 Nicklas Day , Boris Doubrov , Igor Zelenko

Let $\gg$ be the Lie algebra of a compact Lie group and let $\theta$ be any automorphism of $\gg$. Let $\gk$ denote the fixed point subalgebra $\gg^\theta$. In this paper we present LiE programs that, for any finite dimensional complex…

表示论 · 数学 2009-09-25 Michael G. Eastwood , Joseph A. Wolf

We study two-dimensional conformal field theories generated from a ``symplectic fermion'' - a free two-component fermion field of spin one - and construct the maximal local supersymmetric conformal field theory generated from it. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Horst G. Kausch

Employing the currently discussed notion of pseudo-Hermiticity, we define a pseudo-unitary group. Further, we develop a random matrix theory which is invariant under such a group and call this ensemble of pseudo-Hermitian random matrices as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Zafar Ahmed , Sudhir R. Jain

In this paper, we study the commuting variety of symmetric pairs associated to parabolic subalgebras with abelian unipotent radical in a simple complex Lie algebra. By using the ``cascade'' construction of Kostant, we construct a Cartan…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Herve Sabourin , Rupert W. T. Yu

We simulate a supersymmetric matrix model obtained from dimensional reduction of 4d SU(N) super Yang-Mills theory (a 4d counter part of the IKKT model or IIB matrix model). The eigenvalue distribution determines the space structure. The…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Ambjorn , K. N. Anagnostopoulos , W. Bietenholz , T. Hotta , J. Nishimura

We consider Gaussian distributions on certain Riemannian symmetric spaces. In contrast to the Euclidean case, it is challenging to compute the normalization factors of such distributions, which we refer to as partition functions. In some…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-05-18 Simon Heuveline , Salem Said , Cyrus Mostajeran

A Lattice is a partially ordered set where both least upper bound and greatest lower bound of any pair of elements are unique and exist within the set. K\"{o}tter and Kschischang proved that codes in the linear lattice can be used for error…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-30 Pranab Basu

Let $1\leq p\leq n$ be two positive integers. For a linearly nondegenerate holomorphic mapping $f\colon\mathbb{C}^p\rightarrow\mathbb{P}^n(\mathbb{C})$ of maximal rank intersecting a family of hyperplanes in general position, we obtain a…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-07-24 Dinh Tuan Huynh

We study random normal matrix models whose eigenvalues tend to be distributed within a narrow "band" around the unit circle of width proportional to $\frac1n$, where $n$ is the size of matrices. For general radially symmetric potentials…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-22 Sung-Soo Byun , Seong-Mi Seo

The Hamiltonian formulation of lattice gauge theories plays a central role in quantum simulations of gauge theories, and understanding their spectrum and other properties is expected to become crucial in the upcoming years. The relevant…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Thea Budde , Marina Kristć Marinković , Joao C. Pinto Barros

Given any finite subset $A$ of order $n$ of a distributive lattice and $k\in\{1,...,n\}$, there is a natural extension of the median operation to $n$ variables which generalizes the notion of the $k$th smallest element of $A$. By applying…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-07-04 Christopher Michael Schwanke

We systematically study the minimal supersymmetric Pati-Salam theory, paying special attention to the unification constraints. We find that the SU(4)_c scale M_c and the Left-Right scale M_R lie in the range 10^{10} GeV < M_c < 10^{14} GeV,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alejandra Melfo , Goran Senjanovic

We prove an equidistribution result for Hecke operators acting on the basic stratum of certain Shimura varieties. We relate the rate of convergence to the bounds from the Ramanujan conjecture of certain cuspidal automorphic representations…

数论 · 数学 2013-06-11 Arno Kret

We apply score-based diffusion models to two-dimensional SU(2) lattice pure gauge theory with the Wilson action, extending recent work on U(1) gauge theories. The SU(2) manifold structure is handled through a quaternion parameterization.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-02-24 H. Alharazin , J. Yu. Panteleeva , B. -D. Sun

This is an introductory review to localization techniques in supersymmetric two-dimensional gauge theories. In particular we describe how to construct Lagrangians of N=(2,2) theories on curved spaces, and how to compute their partition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Francesco Benini , Bruno Le Floch

The shape of a number field $K$ of degree $n$ is defined as the equivalence class of the lattice of integers with respect to linear operations that are composites of rotations, reflections, and positive scalar dilations. The shape is a…

数论 · 数学 2026-01-15 Anuj Jakhar , Ravi Kalwaniya , Anwesh Ray , Bidisha Roy

In this article, we use the Bruhat and Schubert cells to calculate the cellular homology of the maximal compact subgroup $K$ of a connected semisimple Lie group $G$ whose Lie algebra is a split real form. We lift to the maximal compact…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-09-02 Mauro Patrão , Ricardo Sandoval

Lately we observe: (1) an upsurge of interest (in particular, triggered by a paper by Atiyah and Witten) to manifolds with G(2)-type structure; (2) classifications are obtained of simple (finite dimensional and graded vectorial) Lie…

表示论 · 数学 2024-09-17 Pavel Grozman , Dimitry Leites