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We study a general problem of allocating limited resources to heterogeneous customers over time under model uncertainty. Each type of customer can be serviced using different actions, each of which stochastically consumes some combination…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Wang Chi Cheung , Will Ma , David Simchi-Levi , Xinshang Wang

We consider a service system with an infinite number of exponential servers sharing a finite service capacity. The servers are ordered according to their speed, and arriving customers join the fastest idle server. A capacity allocation is…

概率论 · 数学 2018-08-23 Refael Hassin , Liron Ravner

We consider the classical online scheduling problem P||C_{max} in which jobs are released over list and provide a nearly optimal online algorithm. More precisely, an online algorithm whose competitive ratio is at most (1+\epsilon) times…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-02-19 Lin Chen , Deshi Ye , Guochuan Zhang

We study a continuous-time, infinite-horizon dynamic bipartite matching problem. Suppliers arrive according to a Poisson process; while waiting, they may abandon the queue at a uniform rate. Customers on the other hand must be matched upon…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Alireza AmaniHamedani , Ali Aouad , Amin Saberi

In many applications such as rationing medical care and supplies, university admissions, and the assignment of public housing, the decision of who receives an allocation can be justified by various normative criteria. Such settings have…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Siddhartha Banerjee , Matthew Eichhorn , David Kempe

We present prior robust algorithms for a large class of resource allocation problems where requests arrive one-by-one (online), drawn independently from an unknown distribution at every step. We design a single algorithm that, for every…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Nikhil R. Devanur , Kamal Jain , Balasubramanian Sivan , Christopher A. Wilkens

In a call center, staffing decisions must be made before the call arrival rate is known with certainty. Then, once the arrival rate becomes known, the call center may be over-staffed, in which case staff are being paid to be idle, or…

概率论 · 数学 2014-04-14 Yasar Levent Kocaga , Mor Armony , Amy R. Ward

We study a variation of the canonical online resource allocation problem in which resources are throughput, rather than budget, constrained. As in the classical setting, the decision-maker must assign sequentially arriving jobs to one of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-17 Chamsi Hssaine , Huseyin Topaloglu , Garrett van Ryzin

In the open online dial-a-ride problem, a single server has to deliver transportation requests appearing over time in some metric space, subject to minimizing the completion time. We improve on the best known upper bounds on the competitive…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Julia Baligacs , Yann Disser , Farehe Soheil , David Weckbecker

We study the measure of order-competitive ratio introduced by Ezra et al. [2023] for online algorithms in Bayesian combinatorial settings. In our setting, a decision-maker observes a sequence of elements that are associated with stochastic…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-07 Tomer Ezra , Tamar Garbuz

We study the problem of online resource allocation, where multiple customers arrive sequentially and the seller must irrevocably allocate resources to each incoming customer while also facing a procurement cost for the total allocation.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-24 Mitas Ray , Omid Sadeghi , Lillian J. Ratliff , Maryam Fazel

We consider the classical online bipartite matching problem in the probe-commit model. In this problem, when an online vertex arrives, its edges must be probed to determine if they exist, based on known edge probabilities. A probing…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-12-16 Allan Borodin , Calum MacRury

In this work, we study an upgrading scheme for online resource allocation problems. We work in a sequential setting, where at each round a request for a resource arrives and the decision-maker has to decide whether to accept it (and thus,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-02-15 Patrick Jaillet , Chara Podimata , Andrew Vakhutinsky , Zijie Zhou

Coalition formation explores how to partition a set of $n$ agents into disjoint coalitions according to their preferences. We consider a cardinal utility model with an additively separable aggregation of preferences and study the online…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Martin Bullinger , René Romen

Online Contention Resolution Schemes (OCRS's) represent a modern tool for selecting a subset of elements, subject to resource constraints, when the elements are presented to the algorithm sequentially. OCRS's have led to some of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Calum MacRury , Will Ma , Nathaniel Grammel

In the online metric bipartite matching problem, we are given a set $S$ of server locations in a metric space. Requests arrive one at a time, and on its arrival, we need to immediately and irrevocably match it to a server at a cost which is…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-03-21 Sharath Raghvendra

We study a general model on reusable resource allocation under model uncertainty. A heterogeneous population of customers arrive at the decision maker's (DM's) platform sequentially. Upon observing a customer's type, the DM selects an…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-12-07 Xilin Zhang , Wang Chi Cheung

We propose a new approach to competitive analysis in online scheduling by introducing the novel concept of competitive-ratio approximation schemes. Such a scheme algorithmically constructs an online algorithm with a competitive ratio…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-11-01 Elisabeth Günther , Olaf Maurer , Nicole Megow , Andreas Wiese

As foundation models grow in size, fine-tuning them becomes increasingly expensive. While GPU spot instances offer a low-cost alternative to on-demand resources, their volatile prices and availability make deadline-aware scheduling…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-25 Linggao Kong , Yuedong Xu , Lei Jiao , Chuan Xu

Advance reservation is important to guarantee the quality of services of jobs by allowing exclusive access to resources over a defined time interval on resources. It is a challenge for the scheduler to organize available resources…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-03-06 Bo Li , Yijian Pei , Bin Shen , Hao Wu , Min He , Jundong Yang