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We show that the current accelerated expansion of the Universe can be explained without resorting to dark energy. Models of generalized modified gravity, with inverse powers of the curvature can have late time accelerating attractors…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Olga Mena , Jose Santiago , Jochen Weller

We investigate the cosmological reconstruction in modified f(R,T) gravity, where R is the Ricci scalar and T the trace of the stress-energy tensor. Special attention is attached to the case in which the function f is given by f (R, T) = f1…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 M. J. S. Houndjo

A special class of higher curvature theories of gravity, Ricci Cubic Gravity (RCG), in general d dimensional space-time has been investigated in this paper. We have used two different approaches, the linearized equations of motion and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Ahmad Ghodsi , Farzaneh Najafi

$f(R)$-Gravity, a simple generalization of Einstein's General theory of Relativity has been considered in the context of Cosmology as one of the approaches to explain phenomena such as early-time inflation and late-time accelerated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Gahan Chattopadhyay , Soumitra Sengupta

Although several models of $f(R)$ theories of gravity within the Palatini approach have been studied already, the interest was concentrated on those that have an effect on the late-time evolution of the universe, by the inclusion for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas P. Sotiriou

We extend the correspondence between metric-affine Ricci-Based Gravity theories and General Relativity (GR) to the case in which the matter sector is represented by linear and nonlinear electromagnetic fields. This complements previous…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Adria Delhom , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Emanuele Orazi

The field equations following from a Lagrangian L(R) will be deduced and solved for special cases. If L is a non-linear function of the curvature scalar, then these equations are of fourth order in the metric. In the introduction we present…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. -J. Schmidt

A new class of cosmological models in $f(R, T)$ modified theories of gravity proposed by Harko et al. (2011), where the gravitational Lagrangian is given by an arbitrary function of Ricci scalar $R$ and the trace of the stress-energy tensor…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-07-15 Nasr Ahmed , Anirudh Pradhan

We review the first order theory of gravity (vierbein formulation) on noncommutative spacetime studied in [1, 2]. The first order formalism allows to couple the theory to fermions. This NC action is then reinterpreted (using the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-07-24 Paolo Aschieri

We have probed a cosmological model in $f(R)$-gravity, which is a cubic equation in scalar curvature $R$. The terms arise due to nonlinear $f(R)$ function are treated as energy due to curvature inspired geometry. As a result, we find…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-03 G. K. Goswami , Rita Rani , Harshna Balhara , J. K. Singh

Spacetime curvature plays the primary role in general relativity but Einstein later considered a theory where torsion was the central quantity. Just as the Einstein-Hilbert action in the Ricci curvature scalar R can be generalized to f(R)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-08-27 Eric V. Linder

Scale invariant theories of gravity give a compelling explanation to the early and late time acceleration of the Universe. Unlike most scalar-tensor theories, fifth forces are absent and it would therefore seem impossible to distinguish…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Pedro G. Ferreira , Oliver J. Tattersall

In a cold matter universe, the linearized gravito-magnetic tensor field satisfies a transverse condition (vanishing divergence) when it is purely radiative. We show that in the nonlinear theory, it is no longer possible to maintain the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Carlos Sopuerta , Roy Maartens , George Ellis , William Lesame

We study models where a scalar field has derivative and non-derivative couplings to the Ricci tensor and the co-Ricci tensor with a view to inflation. We consider both the metric formulation and the Palatini formulation. In the Palatini…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Hamed Bouzari Nezhad , Syksy Rasanen

We use a dynamical systems approach to investigate Bianchi type I and II universes in quadratic theories of gravity. Due to the complicated nature of the equations of motion we focus on the stability of exact solutions and find that there…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 John D. Barrow , Sigbjorn Hervik

In this paper we investigate the past evolution of an anisotropic Bianchi I universe in $R+R^2$ gravity. Using the dynamical system approach we show that there exists a new two-parameters set of solutions that includes both an isotropic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Daniel Müller , Angelo Ricciardone , Alexei A. Starobinsky , Aleksey Toporensky

We study single field slow-roll inflation in the presence of $F(R)$ gravity in the Palatini formulation. In contrast to metric $F(R)$, when rewritten in terms of an auxiliary field and moved to the Einstein frame, Palatini $F(R)$ does not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-12 Christian Dioguardi , Antonio Racioppi , Eemeli Tomberg

In this work, we study the possibility of finite-time future cosmological singularities appearing in $f(R,T)$ gravity, where $R$ is the Ricci scalar and $T$ is the trace of the stress-energy tensor. We present the theory in both the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-10 Tiago B. Gonçalves , João Luís Rosa , Francisco S. N. Lobo

We show that the space of solutions of a wide family of Ricci-based metric-affine theories of gravity can be put into correspondence with the space of solutions of general relativity (GR). This allows us to use well-established methods and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 V. I. Afonso , Gonzalo J. Olmo , D. Rubiera-Garcia

Stability analysis of the Bianchi type I universe in pure gravity theory is studied in details. We first derive the non-redundant field equation of the system by introducing the generalized Bianchi type I metric. This non-redundant equation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. F. Kao
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