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Dexterous in-hand manipulation remains a foundational challenge in robotics, with progress often constrained by the prevailing paradigm of imitating the human hand. This anthropomorphic approach creates two critical barriers: 1) it limits…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Sun Zhaole , Xiaofeng Mao , Jihong Zhu , Yuanlong Zhang , Robert B. Fisher

Humans' ability to smoothly switch between locomotion and manipulation is a remarkable feature of sensorimotor coordination. Leaning and replication of such human-like strategies can lead to the development of more sophisticated robots…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-22 Jianzhuang Zhao , Francesco Tassi , Yanlong Huang , Elena De Momi , Arash Ajoudani

In this paper, we introduce a consistency-driven dual LSTM framework for accurately learning both the forward and inverse kinematics of a pneumatically actuated soft robotic arm integrated into a wearable device. This approach effectively…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Xingyu Chen , Yi Xiong , Li Wen

Humanoid robots are expected to operate in human-centered environments where safe and natural physical interaction is essential. However, most recent reinforcement learning (RL) policies emphasize rigid tracking and suppress external…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Qingzhou Lu , Yao Feng , Baiyu Shi , Michael Piseno , Zhenan Bao , C. Karen Liu

Development of dexterous robotic joints is essential for advancing manipulation capabilities in robotic systems. This paper presents the design and implementation of a tendon-driven robotic wrist joint together with an efficient Sliding…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Shifa Sulaiman , Mohammad Gohari , Francesco Schetter , Fanny Ficuciello

Many tasks in human environments require collaborative behavior between multiple kinematic chains, either to provide additional support for carrying big and bulky objects or to enable the dexterity that is required for in-hand manipulation.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Tobias Löw , Cem Bilaloglu , Sylvain Calinon

Tendon-driven snake-like arms have been used to create highly dexterous continuum robots so that they can bend around anatomical obstacles to access clinical targets. In this paper, we propose a design algorithm for developing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-07 Andrew Razjigaev , Ajay K. Pandey , Jonathan Roberts , Liao Wu

Nowadays, autonomous mobile robots support people in many areas where human presence either redundant or too dangerous. They have successfully proven themselves in expeditions, gas industry, mines, warehouses, etc. However, even legged…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Elena Nazarova , Ildar Babataev , Nipun Weerakkodi , Aleksey Fedoseev , Dzmitry Tsetserukou

Recent advances in robot-assisted surgery have resulted in progressively more precise, efficient, and minimally invasive procedures, sparking a new era of robotic surgical intervention. This enables doctors, in collaborative interaction…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Samuel Schmidgall , Axel Krieger , Jason Eshraghian

Controlling contact forces during interactions is critical for locomotion and manipulation tasks. While sim-to-real reinforcement learning (RL) has succeeded in many contact-rich problems, current RL methods achieve forceful interactions…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Tifanny Portela , Gabriel B. Margolis , Yandong Ji , Pulkit Agrawal

Physical therapy (PT) is a key component of many rehabilitation regimens, such as treatments for Parkinson's disease (PD). However, there are shortages of physical therapists and adherence to self-guided PT is low. Robots have the potential…

This study deals with the balance of humanoid or multi-legged robots in a multi-contact setting where a chosen subset of contacts is undergoing desired sliding-task motions. One method to keep balance is to hold the center-of-mass (CoM)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 Saeid Samadi , Stéphane Caron , Arnaud Tanguy , Abderrahmane Kheddar

Wearable robotics bring the opportunity to augment human capability and performance, be it through prosthetics, exoskeletons, or supernumerary robotic limbs. The latter concept allows enhancing human performance and assisting them in daily…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-08-02 James Cunningham , Anita Hapsari , Pierre Guilleminot , Ali Shafti , A. Aldo Faisal

With the advent of artificial intelligence and machine learning, humanoid robots are made to learn a variety of skills which humans possess. One of fundamental skills which humans use in day-to-day activities is performing tasks with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-05-10 S Phaniteja , Parijat Dewangan , Pooja Guhan , K Madhava Krishna , Abhishek Sarkar

Purpose: This paper focuses on an automated analysis of surgical motion profiles for objective skill assessment and task recognition in robot-assisted surgery. Existing techniques heavily rely on conventional statistic measures or shallow…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-09 Ziheng Wang , Ann Majewicz Fey

Computational biomechanical analysis plays a pivotal role in understanding and improving human movements and physical functions. Although physics-based modeling methods can interpret the dynamic interaction between the neural drive to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Shuhao Ma , Jie Zhang , Chaoyang Shi , Pei Di , Ian D. Robertson , Zhi-Qiang Zhang

In rehabilitation, powered, and teleoperation exoskeletons, connecting the human body to the exoskeleton through binding attachments is a common configuration. However, the uncertainty of the tightness and the donning deviation of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Chuang Cheng , Xinglong Zhang , Xieyuanli Chen , Wei Dai , Longwen Chen , Daoxun Zhang , Hui Zhang , Jie Jiang , Huimin Lu

This paper describes a novel approach in human robot interaction driven by ergonomics. With a clear focus on optimising ergonomics, the approach proposed here continuously observes a human user's posture and by invoking appropriate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-07 Ali Shafti , Ahmad Ataka , Beatriz Urbistondo Lazpita , Ali Shiva , Helge A. Wurdemann , Kaspar Althoefer

Human muscle fatigue is considered to be one of the main reasons for Musculoskeletal Disorder (MSD). Recent models have been introduced to define muscle fatigue for static postures. However, the main drawbacks of these models are that the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2012-04-10 Ruina Ma , Damien Chablat , Fouad Bennis , Liang Ma

In this study, we investigate how the central nervous system (CNS) organizes postural control synergies when individuals perform a complex catch-and-throw task in a virtual reality (VR) environment. A Robotic Upright Stand Trainer (RobUST)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Xupeng Ai , Victor Santamaria , Isirame Babajide Omofuma , Sunil K. Agrawal
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