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In the Palatini action of general relativity the connection and the metric are treated as independent dynamical variables. Instead of assuming a relation between these quantities, the desired relation between them is derived through the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Eran Rosenthal

We study the self-compactification of extra dimensions via higher curvature gravity, f(R), where f(R) is the generic function of the Ricci scalar R. First, we reduce pure f(R) theory to a scalar-tensor theory by a conformal transformation.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Beyhan Pulice , Sukru Hanif Tanyildizi

The two surprising features of gravity are (a) the principle of equivalence and (b) the connection between gravity and thermodynamics. Using principle of equivalence and special relativity in the {\it local inertial frame}, one could obtain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Padmanabhan

Symmetries of generalized gravitational actions, yielding field equations which typically involve at most second-order derivatives of the metric, are considered. The field equations for several different higher-derivative theories in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Simon Davis

It is well known that the Einstein-Hilbert action in two dimensions is topological and yields an identically vanishing Einstein tensor. Consequently one is faced with difficulties when formulating a non-trivial gravity model. We present a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-10 Christian G. Boehmer , Erik Jensko

We continue to explore the possibility that the graviton in two dimensions is related to a quadratic differential that appears in the anomalous contribution of the gravitational effective action for chiral fermions. A higher dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Thomas P. Branson , V. G. J. Rodgers , Takeshi Yasuda

We continue our study of the mixed Einstein-Hilbert action as a functional of a pseudo-Riemannian metric and a linear connection. Its geometrical part is the total mixed scalar curvature on a smooth manifold endowed with a distribution or a…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-07-27 Vladimir Rovenski , Tomasz Zawadzki

We formulate a Euclidean theory of edge length dynamics based on a notion of Ricci curvature on graphs with variable edge lengths. In order to write an explicit form for the discrete analog of the Einstein-Hilbert action, we require that…

In this work we investigate the asymptotic cosmological dynamics of a modified gravity model based on the $f(R,T^\phi)$ theory, where $R$ denotes the Ricci scalar and $T^\phi$ is the trace of the stress-energy tensor of a scalar field.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Joaquin Estevez-Delgado , Roberto De Arcia , Gabino Estevez-Delgado , Israel Quiros

Metric-affine theories in which the gravity Lagrangian is built using (projectively invariant) contractions of the Ricci tensor with itself and with the metric (Ricci-Based Gravity theories, or RBGs for short) are reviewed. The goal is to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-25 Gonzalo J. Olmo , D. Rubiera-Garcia

A generalization of General Relativity is studied. The standard Einstein-Hilbert action is considered in the Palatini formalism, where the connection and the metric are independent variables, and the connection is not symmetric. As a result…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-21 N. V. Kharuk , S. A. Paston , A. A. Sheykin

In this study, we give a thorough analysis of a general affine gravity with torsion. After a brief exposition of the affine gravities considered by Eddington and Schr\"{o}dinger, we construct and analyze different affine gravities based on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-05 Kemal Gultekin

Ricci scalar is the key ingredient of non-Newtonian theory of gravity, where space-time geometry has a crucial role. Normally, it is supposed to be a geometrical field, but interestingly it also behaves like a physical field. Thus it plays…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-27 S. K. Srivastava

In this work, we consider a two-dimensional (2D) dilaton gravity model where the dilaton kinetic term $\mathcal{X}$ is modified by an additional derivative coupling term $\alpha\mathcal{X}^2$. In the case with a canonical scalar matter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Ziqi Wang , Yuan Zhong , Hui Wang

B List has recently studied a geometric flow whose fixed points correspond to static Ricci flat spacetimes. It is now known that this flow is in fact Ricci flow modulo pullback by a certain diffeomorphism. We use this observation to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-20 M M Akbar , E Woolgar

An alternative, scalar theory of gravitation has been proposed, based on a mechanism/interpretation of gravity as being a pressure force: Archimedes' thrust. In it, the gravitational field affects the physical standards of space and time,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-12-26 Mayeul Arminjon

If the presence of a gravitational field breaks the Lorentz symmetry valid for special relativity, an "absolute motion" might be detectable. We summarize a scalar theory of gravity with a such "ether", which starts from a tentative…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-12-09 Mayeul Arminjon

Taking advantage of a previously developed method, which allows to map solutions of General Relativity into a broad family of theories of gravity based on the Ricci tensor (Ricci-based gravities), we find new exact analytical scalar field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Victor I. Afonso , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Emanuele Orazi , Diego Rubiera-Garcia

We consider some aspects of conformal symmetry in a metric-scalar-torsion system. It is shown that, for some special choice of the action, torsion acts as a compensating field and the full theory is conformally equivalent to General…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. A. Helayel-Neto , A. Penna-Firme , I. L. Shapiro

If the graviton is the only high spin particle present during inflation, then the form of the observable tensor three-point function is fixed by de Sitter symmetry at leading order in slow-roll, regardless of the theory, to be a linear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Garrett Goon , Kurt Hinterbichler , Austin Joyce , Mark Trodden