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The fourth derivative models for two dimensional gravity are shown to be equivalent to the special version of the nonlinear sigma models coupled to 2d quantum gravity. The reduction consists in the introduction of the auxiliary scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 I. L. Shapiro

A scale invariant theory of gravity, containing at most two derivatives, requires, in addition to the Riemannian metric, a scalar field and (or) a gauge field. The gauge field is usualy used to construct the affine connection of Weyl…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-08 N. Mohammedi

This paper reviews and extends the recently discovered connections between marginal and irrelevant stress-energy tensor deformations and gravity theories in arbitrary space-time dimensions. We start by discussing how $T\bar{T}$ and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Nicolò Brizio , Tommaso Morone , Roberto Tateo

We consider generalized diffeomorphisms on an extended mega-space associated to the U-duality group of gauged maximal supergravity in four dimensions, E_7. Through the bein for the extended metric we derive dynamical (field-dependent)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 G. Aldazabal , M. Graña , D. Marqués , J. A. Rosabal

We introduce a novel theory of gravity based on the inverse of the Ricci tensor, that we call the anticurvature tensor. We derive the general equations of motion for any Lagrangian function of the curvature and anticurvature scalars. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Luca Amendola , Leonardo Giani , Giorgio Laverda

We consider a hybrid metric-Palatini theory whose action depends on the metric and Palatini scalar curvatures, together with the corresponding quadratic Ricci invariants, through an arbitrary function…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Jonathan Ramírez , Gustavo Melgarejo

Dipole charge conservation forces isolated charges to be immobile fractons. These couple naturally to spatial two-index symmetric tensor gauge fields that resemble a spatial metric. We propose a spacetime Lorentz covariant version of dipole…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Evangelos Afxonidis , Alessio Caddeo , Carlos Hoyos , Daniele Musso

We have recently introduced a new and very simple action for three-dimensional massive gravity. This action is written in a first order formulation where the triad and the connection play a manifestly symmetric role, but where internal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Marc Geiller , Karim Noui

We introduce a new approach to modified gravity which generalizes the recently proposed hybrid metric-Palatini gravity. The gravitational action is taken to depend on a general function of both the metric and Palatini curvature scalars. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-09 Nicola Tamanini , Christian G. Boehmer

We propose an extension of General Relativity with two different metrics. To each metric we define a Levi-Cevita connection and a curvature tensor. We then consider two types of fields, each of which moves according to one of the metrics…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Hossenfelder

Quantum Ricci curvature has been introduced recently as a new, geometric observable characterizing the curvature properties of metric spaces, without the need for a smooth structure. Besides coordinate invariance, its key features are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-30 N. Klitgaard , R. Loll

A theory of gravitation is proposed, modeled after the notion of a Ricci flow. In addition to the metric an independent volume enters as a fundamental geometric structure. Einstein gravity is included as a limiting case. Despite being a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Wolfgang Graf

We elaborate on the inflationary model starting from multidimensional Lagrangian and gravity with second-order curvature terms. The effective scalar field is related to the Ricci scalar of extra dimensions. It is shown that the Kretschmann…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-05 Júlio C. Fabris , Arkady A. Popov , Sergey G. Rubin

A new variational approach for general relativity and modified theories of gravity is presented. In addition to the metric tensor, two independent affine connections enter the action as dynamical variables. In the matter action the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Nicola Tamanini

In this paper, Ricci-inverse gravity is investigated. It is an alternative theory of gravity that introduces into the Einstein-Hilbert action an anti-curvature scalar that is obtained from the anti-curvature tensor which is the inverse of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-12 J. C. R. de Souza , A. F. Santos

It has been suggested that the recent acceleration of the expansion of the Universe is due a modified gravitational action consisting of the Einstein-Hilbert term plus a term proportional to the reciprocal of the Ricci scalar. Although the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Eanna E. Flanagan

We consider d-dimensional Riemanian manifolds which admit d-2 commuting space-like Killing vector fields, orthogonal to a surface, containing two one-parametric families of light-like curves. The condition of the Ricci tensor to be zero…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 M. Zyskin

The affine connection in a space-time with a maximally symmetric spatial subspace is derived using the properties of maximally symmetric tensors. The number of degrees of freedom in metric-affine gravity is thereby considerably reduced…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-20 Tuomas Multamäki , Jaakko Vainio , Iiro Vilja

We consider a new form of theories of gravity in which the action is written in terms of the Ricci scalar and its first and second derivatives. Despite the higher derivative nature of the action, the theory is free from ghost under an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Atsushi Naruko , Daisuke Yoshida , Shinji Mukohyama

We derive a manifestly duality-symmetric formulation of the action principle for conformal gravity linearized around Minkowski space-time. The analysis is performed in the Hamiltonian formulation, the fourth-order character of the equations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Hapé Fuhri Snethlage , Sergio Hörtner