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Topological behavior, such as chaos, irreducibility, and mixing of a one-sided shift of finite type, is well elucidated. Meanwhile, the investigation of multidimensional shifts, for instance, textile systems is difficult and only a few…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-09-10 Jung-Chao Ban , Chih-Hung Chang

The concept of trustworthy AI has gained widespread attention lately. One of the aspects relevant to trustworthy AI is robustness of ML models. In this study, we show how to probabilistically quantify robustness against naturally occurring…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Christoph Schweimer , Sebastian Scher

Local convergence of bounded degree graphs was introduced by Benjamini and Schramm. This result was extended further by Lyons to bounded average degree graphs. In this paper, we study the convergence of a random tree sequence where the…

概率论 · 数学 2014-02-04 Attila Deák

We study the properties of random walks on complex trees. We observe that the absence of loops reflects in physical observables showing large differences with respect to their looped counterparts. First, both the vertex discovery rate and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-10-21 Andrea Baronchelli , Michele Catanzaro , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras

We consider homogeneous random walks in the quarter-plane. The necessary conditions which characterize random walks of which the invariant measure is a sum of geometric terms are provided in [2,3]. Based on these results, we first develop…

概率论 · 数学 2015-02-26 Yanting Chen , Richard J. Boucherie , Jasper Goseling

The Ising model on an infinite generic tree is defined as a thermodynamic limit of finite systems. A detailed description of the corresponding distribution of infinite spin configurations is given. As an application we study the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Bergfinnur Durhuus , George M. Napolitano

We study a class of Markov chains that model the evolution of a quantum system subject to repeated measurements. Each Markov chain in this class is defined by a measure on the space of matrices. It is then given by a random product of…

概率论 · 数学 2017-04-03 Tristan Benoist , Martin Fraas , Yan Pautrat , Clément Pellegrini

The behavior of a conductive membrane in a static (DC) electric field is investigated theoretically. An effective zero-thickness model is constructed based on a Robin-type boundary condition for the electric potential at the membrane,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Falko Ziebert , Martin Z. Bazant , David Lacoste

Codifference is a commonly used measure of dependence for stable vectors and processes for which covariance is infinite. However, we argue that it can also be used for other heavy-tail distributions and it provides useful information for…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-12-17 Jakub Ślęzak

We study the Abelian sandpile model on Z^d. In dimensions at least 3 we prove existence of the infinite volume addition operator, almost surely with respect to the infinite volume limit mu of the uniform measures on recurrent…

概率论 · 数学 2011-01-10 Antal A. Jarai , Frank Redig

A Gaussian variational approximation is often used to study interfaces in random media. By considering the 1+1 dimensional directed polymer in a random medium, it is shown here that the variational Ansatz typically leads to a negative…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. B. Saakian , Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen

The behavior of the maximal displacement of a supercritical branching random walk has been a subject of intense studies for a long time. But only recently the case of time-inhomogeneous branching has gained focus. The contribution of this…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-23 Bastien Mallein , Piotr Miłoś

We study the behavior of Random Walk in Random Environment (RWRE) on trees in the critical case left open in previous work. Representing the random walk by an electrical network, we assume that the ratios of resistances of neighboring edges…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Robin Pemantle , Yuval Peres

A number of important results of studying large deformations of hyper-elastic shells are obtained using discrete methods of mathematical physics. In the present paper, using the variational method for solving nonlinear boundary problems of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-26 V. A. Trotsenko

We study a system of coalescing random walks on the integer lattice $\mathbb{Z}^{d}$ in which the walk is oriented in the $d$-th direction and follows certain specified rules. We first study the geometry of the paths and show that, almost…

概率论 · 数学 2022-08-23 Azadeh Parvaneh , Afshin Parvardeh , Rahul Roy

Let x and y be chosen uniformly in a graph G. We find the limiting distribution of the length of a loop-erased random walk from x to y on a large class of graphs that include the discrete torus in dimensions 5 and above. Moreover, on this…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yuval Peres , David Revelle

We introduce a distributionally robust maximum likelihood estimation model with a Wasserstein ambiguity set to infer the inverse covariance matrix of a $p$-dimensional Gaussian random vector from $n$ independent samples. The proposed model…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-05-21 Viet Anh Nguyen , Daniel Kuhn , Peyman Mohajerin Esfahani

For the discrete random field Curie-Weiss models, the infinite volume Gibbs states and metastates have been investigated and determined for specific instances of random external fields. In general, there are not many examples in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-18 Kalle Koskinen

The Brownian continuum tree was extensively studied in the 90s as a universal random metric space. One construction obtains the continuum tree by a change of metric from an excursion function (or continuous circle mapping) on $[0,1]$. This…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-01-17 Maik Gröger , Sascha Troscheit

We consider inverse problems estimating distributed parameters from indirect noisy observations through discretization of continuum models described by partial differential or integral equations. It is well understood that the errors…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-09 Albero Bocchinfuso , Daniela Calvetti , Erkki Somersalo