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Let $\bm{x}_1,\cdots,\bm{x}_n$ be a random sample of size $n$ from a $p$-dimensional population distribution, where $p=p(n)\rightarrow\infty$. Consider a symmetric matrix $W=X^\top X$ with parameters $n$ and $p$, where…

概率论 · 数学 2023-06-16 Jianwei Hu , Seydou Keita , Kang Fu

Universality of eigenvalue spacings is one of the basic characteristics of random matrices. We give the precise meaning of universality and discuss the standard universality classes (sine, Airy, Bessel) and their appearance in unitary,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-01-20 A. B. J. Kuijlaars

It is known that the existential theory of equations in free groups is decidable. This is a famous result of Makanin. On the other hand it has been shown that the scheme of his algorithm is not primitive recursive. In this paper we present…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Volker Diekert , Claudio Gutierrez , Christian Hagenah

We first give a condition for a normal operator on a Hilbert space to have no nonzero periodic points, then we give a characterization of normal operators with the whole space as periodic points. We proceed to study the structure of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-01-23 Howen Chuah

We study the zero sets of the independence polynomial on recursive sequences of graphs. We prove that for a maximally independent starting graph and a stable and expanding recursion algorithm, the zeros of the independence polynomial are…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-11-25 Mikhail Hlushchanka , Han Peters

Hrube\v{s} and Wigderson [HW14] initiated the study of noncommutative arithmetic circuits with division computing a noncommutative rational function in the free skew field, and raised the question of rational identity testing. It is now…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 V. Arvind , Abhranil Chatterjee , Rajit Datta , Partha Mukhopadhyay

We introduce a new method for studying universality of random matrices. Let T_n be the Jacobi matrix associated to the Dyson beta ensemble with uniformly convex polynomial potential. We show that after scaling, T_n converges to the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-12-29 Manjunath Krishnapur , Brian Rider , Balint Virag

We introduce a model of the set of all Polish (=separable complete metric) spaces: the cone $\cal R$ of distance matrices, and consider geometric and probabilistic problems connected with this object. The notion of the universal distance…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Vershik

There has been significant interest in studying the asymptotics of certain generalised moments, called the moments of moments, of characteristic polynomials of random Haar-distributed unitary and symplectic matrices, as the matrix size $N$…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-04-21 Theodoros Assiotis , Edward Eriksson , Wenqi Ni

This paper investigates the interplay between local and global equivalences on noncommutative polynomials, the elements of the free algebra. When the latter are viewed as functions in several matrix variables, a local equivalence of…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-05-13 Eli Shamovich , Jurij Volčič

On the one hand, we prove that almost surely, for large dimension, there is no eigenvalue of a Hermitian polynomial in independent Wigner and deterministic matrices, in any interval lying at some distance from the supports of a sequence of…

概率论 · 数学 2017-09-20 Serban Belinschi , Mireille Capitaine

If $T$ is a polynomially bounded operator, $\mathcal M$ is an invariant subspace of $T$, $T|_{\mathcal M}$ is a unilateral shift and $T^*|_{\mathcal M^\perp}$ is subnormal, then $T$ has a nontrivial hyperinvariant subspace. If an operator…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-09-09 Maria F. Gamal'

The classical theory of free analysis generalizes the noncommutative (nc) polynomials and rational functions, easily providing such results as an nc analogue of the Jacobian conjecture. However, the classical theory misses out on important…

范畴论 · 数学 2025-06-03 Julian Bushelli

We address the question of the asymptotic description of random tensors that are local-unitary invariant, that is, invariant by conjugation by tensor products of independent unitary matrices. We consider both the mixed case of a tensor with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-04 Benoit Collins , Razvan Gurau , Luca Lionni

We introduce the notion of angular values for deterministic linear difference equations and random linear cocycles. We measure the principal angles between subspaces of fixed dimension as they evolve under nonautonomous or random linear…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-02-22 Wolf-Jürgen Beyn , Gary Froyland , Thorsten Hüls

For piecewise expanding one-dimensional maps without periodic turning points we prove that isolated eigenvalues of small (random) perturbations of these maps are close to isolated eigenvalues of the unperturbed system. (Here ``eigenvalue''…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 Michael Blank , Gerhard Keller

For a fixed quadratic polynomial $\mathfrak{p}$ in $n$ non-commuting variables, and $n$ independent $N\times N$ complex Ginibre matrices $X_1^N,\dots, X_n^N$, we establish the convergence of the empirical spectral distribution of $P^N…

概率论 · 数学 2020-08-21 Nicholas A. Cook , Alice Guionnet , Jonathan Husson

We show norm estimates for the sum of independent random variables in noncommutative $L_p$-spaces for $1<p<\infty$ following our previous work. These estimates generalize the classical Rosenthal inequality in the commutative case. Among…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Marius Junge , Quanhua Xu

Number theorists have studied extensively the connections between the distribution of zeros of the Riemann $\zeta$-function, and of some generalizations, with the statistics of the eigenvalues of large random matrices. It is interesting to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Brezin , S. Hikami

The richness of quantum theory's reversible dynamics is one of its unique operational characteristics, with recent results suggesting deep links between the theory's reversible dynamics, its local state space and the degree of non-locality…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Sabri W. Al-Safi , Jonathan Richens