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The crossover from the quantum Hall regime to the Hall-insulator is investigated by varying the strength of the diagonal disorder in a 2d tight-binding model. The Hall and longitudinal conductivities and the behavior of the critical states…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Potempa , A. Bäker , L. Schweitzer

At total Landau level filling factor $\nu_{tot}=1$ a double layer two-dimensional electron system with small interlayer separation supports a collective state possessing spontaneous interlayer phase coherence. This state exhibits the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-28 M. Kellogg , J. P. Eisenstein , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We find that mesoscopic conductance fluctuations in the quantum Hall regime in silicon MOSFETs display simple and striking patterns. The fluctuations fall into distinct groups which move along lines parallel to loci of integer filling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David H. Cobden , C. H. W. Barnes , C. J. B. Ford

Some relevant transport properties of solids do not depend only on the spectrum of the electronic Hamiltonian, but on finer properties preserved only by unitary equivalence, the most striking example being the conductance. When interested…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-07-28 Giuseppe De Nittis , Gianluca Panati

We show that a quantum Hall bilayer with the total filling $\nu = 1$ should exhibit a dynamical regime similar to the flux-flow in large Josephson junctions. This analogy may explain a conspicuous peak in the interlayer tunneling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael M. Fogler , Frank Wilczek

A deep connection between the Hall conductance in realistic situation and a topological invariant is pointed out based on von-Neumann lattice representation in which Landau level electrons have minimum spatial extensions. We show that the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Ishikawa , N. Maeda , K. Tadaki

We report on a novel transport phenomenon realized by optical pumping in surface state electrons on helium subjected to perpendicular magnetic fields. The electron dynamics is governed by the photon-induced excitation and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-02-04 Denis Konstantinov , Kimitoshi Kono

The minimum of 4-terminal conductance occurring at its charge neutral point has proven to be a robust empirical feature of graphene, persisting with changes to temperature, applied magnetic field, substrate, and layer thickness, though the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-17 P. Cadden-Zimansky , M. Shinn , G. T. Myers , Y. Chu , M. J. Dalrymple , H. C. Travaglini

Intrinsic Hall conductivity, emerging when chiral symmetry is broken, is at the heart of future low energy consumption devices because it can generate non-dissipative charge neutral current. A symmetry breaking state is also induced by…

We introduce a model for a flux-assisted Cooper-pair pump, the sluice, which is used to study geometric charge transport. Our model allows for a nonvanishing loop inductance going beyond the usual treatment with an exact phase bias. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-21 J. Salmilehto , M. Möttönen

Theory predicts for the two-dimensional electrons gas with only Rashba spin-orbit interaction a vanishing spin Hall conductivity and at the same time a finite inverse spin Hall effect. We show how these seemingly contradictory results are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 C. Gorini , R. Raimondi , P. Schwab

The two dimensional Rashba Hamiltonian is investigated using the momentum representation.One finds that the SU(2) transformation which diagonalizes the Hamiltonian gives rise to non commuting Cartesian coordinates for K=0 and zero…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Schmeltzer

We consider an electron coupled to a random magnetic field with local correlations and eventually non-zero average value. Starting from the source-term formalism of Levine, Libby and Pruisken, we define a generating function for static…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Furtlehner

We study the flux-flow Hall effect and thermomagnetic transport near the upper critical field \hctwo\ in extreme type-II superconductors starting from a suitable generalization of the time dependent Ginzburg-Landau equations. We explicitly…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Robert J. Troy , Alan T. Dorsey

We present a scaling description of a metal-insulator transition in two-dimensional electron systems that is driven by a vanishing compressibility rather than a vanishing diffusion coefficient. A small set of basic assumptions leads to a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-12-06 D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick

We examine the longitudinal, non-linear, current-voltage characteristics near the quantum Hall liquid to insulator transition and show that a simple mapping exists between the characteristics on the quantum Hall side and those on the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. Shahar , D. C. Tsui , M. Shayegan , E. Shimshoni , S. L. Sondhi

Hall viscosity is a nondissipative response function describing momentum transport in two-dimensional (2D) systems with broken time-reversal symmetry. In the classical regime, Hall viscosity contributes to the viscous flow of 2D electrons…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-16 G. M. Gusev , A. D. Levin , E. V. Levinson , A. K. Bakarov

Hall conductivity for the intrinsic anomalous quantum Hall effect in homogeneous systems is given by the topological invariant composed of the Green function depending on momentum of quasiparticle. This expression reveals correspondence…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 M. Selch , M. Suleymanov , C. X. Zhang , M. A. Zubkov

The sharply quantized transport observed in the integer quantum Hall effect can be explained via a simple one-dimensional model with a time-periodic, adiabatically varying potential in which electronic charge is pumped from one side of the…

光学 · 物理学 2021-08-05 Marius Jürgensen , Sebabrata Mukherjee , Mikael C. Rechtsman

We have found solution to a model of tunneling between a multi-channel Fermi liquid reservoir and an edge of the principal fractional quantum Hall liquid (FQHL) in the strong coupling limit. The solution explains how the absence of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Vadim Ponomarenko , Dmitri Averin