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We present detailed discussions on the stochastic Hamiltonians for non-critical string field theories on the basis of matrix models. Beginning from the simplest $c=0$ case, we derive the explicit forms of the Hamiltonians for the higher…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Fumihiko Sugino , Tamiaki Yoneya

We study the AdS_5 x S^5 sigma-model truncated to the near-flat-space limit to two-loops in perturbation theory. In addition to extending previously known one-loop results to the full SU(2|2)^2 S-matrix we calculate the two-loop correction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. Klose , T. McLoughlin , J. A. Minahan , K. Zarembo

We study two-to-two scattering amplitudes of a scalar particle of mass $m$. For simplicity, we assume the presence of $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry and that the particle is $\mathbb{Z}_2$ odd. We consider two classes of amplitudes: the fully…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Hongbin Chen , A. Liam Fitzpatrick , Denis Karateev

I study constraints on fundamental physics emerging from consistency of a unitary, local and perturbative $S$-matrix in $4d$. For massless particles, some new constraints arising from consistent complex factorisation of $2\rightarrow 2$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Timothy Trott

We derive an expression for the relation between two scattering transition amplitudes which reflect the same dynamics, but which differ in the description of their initial and final state vectors. In one version, the incident and scattered…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Kurt Haller

We study $\mathcal{N} = 3$ supersymmetric Chern-Simons-matter theory coupled to matter in the fundamental representation of $SU(N)$. In the 't Hooft large $N$ limit, we compute the exact $2 \to 2$ scattering amplitudes of the fundamental…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Karthik Inbasekar , Lavneet Janagal , Ashish Shukla

We conjecture an exact S-matrix for the scattering of solitons in $d_{n+1}^{(2)}$ affine Toda field theory in terms of the R-matrix of the quantum group $U_q(c_n^{(1)})$. From this we construct the scattering amplitudes for all scalar bound…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 G. M. Gandenberger , N. J. MacKay

The low-energy effective theory description of a confining theory, such as QCD, is constructed including local interactions between hadrons organized in a derivative expansion. This kind of approach also applies more generically to theories…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-09 Carlos Hoyos , Niko Jokela , Daniel Logares

We derive analytic constraints on the weakly-coupled spectrum of theories with a massless scalar under the standard assumptions of the S-matrix bootstrap program. These bootstrap bounds apply to any theory (with or without gravity) with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-18 Justin Berman , Nicholas Geiser

We develop a bootstrap approach to Euclidean two-point correlators, in the thermal or ground state of quantum mechanical systems. We formulate the problem of bounding the two-point correlator as a semidefinite programming problem, subject…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Minjae Cho , Barak Gabai , Henry W. Lin , Jessica Yeh , Zechuan Zheng

We consider light-like Wilson loops with hexagonal geometry in the planar limit of N=4 Super-Yang-Mills theory. Within the Operator-Product-Expansion framework these loops receive contributions from all states that can propagate on top of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Benjamin Basso , Amit Sever , Pedro Vieira

In this long overdue second installment, we continue to develop the conformal bootstrap program for ${\mathcal N}=4$ superconformal field theories in four dimensions via an analysis of the correlation function of four stress-tensor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Christopher Beem , Leonardo Rastelli , Balt C. van Rees

We apply a bootstrap procedure to two-loop MHV amplitudes in planar N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory. We argue that the mathematically most complicated part (the $\Lambda^2 B_2$ coproduct component) of the n-particle amplitude is uniquely…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 John Golden , Marcus Spradlin

We consider the S-matrix of transverse scalar excitations on an infinite $D=10$ GS superstring and $D=11$ supermembrane in flat target space. We compute the 4-particle scattering amplitude in the 2-loop approximation and demonstrate that,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-16 M. Beccaria , R. Roiban , A. A. Tseytlin

We describe and discuss the low-temperature resistivity (and the temperature-dependent inelastic scattering rate) of several different doped 2D semiconductor systems from the perspective of the Planckian hypothesis asserting that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-02 Seongjin Ahn , Sankar Das Sarma

We present the first numerical results for the two-loop helicity amplitudes for the scattering of four partons and a W-boson in QCD. We use a finite field sampling method to reduce directly from Feynman diagrams to the coefficients of a set…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-01 Heribertus Bayu Hartanto , Simon Badger , Christian Brønnum-Hansen , Tiziano Peraro

We develop the conformal bootstrap program for six-dimensional conformal field theories with $(2,0)$ supersymmetry, focusing on the universal four-point function of stress tensor multiplets. We review the solution of the superconformal Ward…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Christopher Beem , Madalena Lemos , Leonardo Rastelli , Balt C. van Rees

We develop a model to compute high-energy reactions of hadrons and photons. The perturbative interaction is described by gluon exchange and the non-perturbative interaction by the stochastic vacuum model which leads to quark-confinement in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arif I. Shoshi

We consider the form factor bootstrap approach of integrable field theories to derive matrix elements of composite branch-point twist fields associated with symmetry resolved entanglement entropies. The bootstrap equations are determined in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-30 Dávid X. Horváth , Pasquale Calabrese

We study the on-shell scattering amplitudes in quantum gravity for high-energy collisions in the eikonal approximation. We first evaluate the $n$-loop 2-particle scattering amplitude in the high energy and low momentum transfer limit. We do…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-04 Shreya Shrivastava