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The bootstrap program for 1+1-dimensional integrable Quantum Field Theories (QFT's) is developed to a large extent for the Homogeneous sine-Gordon (HSG) models. This program can be divided into various steps, which include the computation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Olalla A. Castro-Alvaredo

We study the scattering of low-energy tensor multiplet particles against a BPS saturated cosmic string. We show that the corresponding S-matrix is largely determined by symmetry considerations. We then apply a specific supersymmetric model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Erik Flink

The tree-level S-matrix of type II supergravity can be computed in scattering equation form by correlators in a worldsheet theory analogous to a chiral, infinite tension limit of the pure spinor formalism. By defining a non-minimal version…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-01 Tim Adamo , Eduardo Casali

We solve exactly the "boundary sine-Gordon" system of a massless scalar field \phi with a \cos[\beta\phi/2] potential at a boundary. This model has appeared in several contexts, including tunneling between quantum-Hall edge states and in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. Fendley , H. Saleur , N. P. Warner

Following the Gauge Theory Bootstrap method proposed in our previous work [arXiv:2309.12402], we compute pion scattering phase shifts for all partial waves with angular momentum $\ell\le 3$ up to 2 GeV and calculate the low energy $\chi$PT…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-11 Yifei He , Martin Kruczenski

We present a systematic, quasi-automated methodology for generating electronic models in the framework of second-principles density functional theory (SPDFT). This approach enables the construction of accurate and computationally efficient…

We propose a novel indicator for chaotic quantum scattering processes, the scattering form factor (ScFF). It is based on mapping the locations of peaks in the scattering amplitude to random matrix eigenvalues, and computing the analog of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-24 Massimo Bianchi , Maurizio Firrotta , Jacob Sonnenschein , Dorin Weissman

The main objective of this work is to isolate Effective Field Theory scattering amplitudes in the space of non-perturbative two-to-two amplitudes, using the S-matrix Bootstrap. We do so by introducing the notion of Effective Field Theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Joan Elias Miro , Andrea Guerrieri , Mehmet Asim Gumus

We investigate the scattering theory of two particles in a generic $D$-dimensional space. For the s-wave problem, by adopting an on-shell approximation for the $T$-matrix equation, we derive analytical formulas which connect the Fourier…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-03-31 F. Lorenzi , A. Bardin , L. Salasnich

The quantum sine-Gordon model is the simplest massive interacting integrable quantum field theory whose two-particle scattering matrix is generally non-diagonal. As such, it is a model that has been extensively studied, especially in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Olalla A. Castro-Alvaredo , David X. Horvath

We implement the Rayleigh-Ritz method in supersymmetric quantum mechanics with flat directions, and extract the S-matrix and metastable resonances. The effectiveness of the method is demonstrated in two strongly coupled systems: an N=1 toy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-26 Bruno Balthazar , Victor A. Rodriguez , Xi Yin

We consider a general class of large $N$ vector-like theories in $d=2+1$ in a Hamiltonian approach. We show that by using lightcone quantization and the $N\to\infty$ limit, we can diagonalize the Hamiltonian exactly and construct the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-31 A. Liam Fitzpatrick , Anastasiia Novikova , Noah Ring

Motivated by its relation to the Pohlmeyer reduction of AdS_5 x S^5 superstring theory we continue the investigation of the generalized sine-Gordon model defined by SO(N+1)/SO(N) gauged WZW theory with an integrable potential. Extending our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-30 B. Hoare , A. A. Tseytlin

We bootstrap the $4$-point amplitude of $\mathcal{N}=2$ hypermultiplets in $\text{AdS}_2 \times \text{S}^2$ at tree-level and for arbitrary external weights. We hereby explicitly demonstrate the existence of a hidden four-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-26 Konstantinos C. Rigatos , Shaodong Zhou

We develop crossing symmetric dispersion relations for describing 2-2 scattering of identical external particles carrying spin. This enables us to import techniques from Geometric Function Theory and study two sided bounds on low energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Subham Dutta Chowdhury , Kausik Ghosh , Parthiv Haldar , Prashanth Raman , Aninda Sinha

We merge together recent developments in the S-matrix bootstrap program to develop a dual setup in 2 space-time dimensions incorporating scattering amplitudes of massive particles and matrix elements of local operators. In particular, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-27 Miguel Correia , Joao Penedones , Antoine Vuignier

We examine the spectrum and boundary energy in boundary sine-Gordon theory, based on our recent results on the complete spectrum predicted by closing the boundary bootstrap. We check the spectrum and the reflection factors against truncated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Z. Bajnok , L. Palla , G. Takacs

The simplicity and hidden symmetries of (Super) Yang-Mills and (Super)Gravity scattering amplitudes suggest the existence of a "weak-weak" dual formulation in which these structures are made manifest at the expense of manifest locality. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Freddy Cachazo , Clifford Cheung , Jared Kaplan

A two-component four-fermion system with equal masses, interspecies s-wave scattering length a and vanishing intraspecies interactions under external spherically symmetric harmonic confinement is considered. Using a correlated Gaussian…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-14 D. Blume , K. M. Daily

We study $U(N)$ Chern-Simons theory coupled to massive fundamental fermions in the lightcone Hamiltonian formalism. Focusing on the planar limit, we introduce a consistent regularization scheme, identify the counter terms needed to restore…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Barak Gabai , Joshua Sandor , Xi Yin