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相关论文: Zak's Phase in Non-Symmetric One-Dimensional Cryst…

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Bloch waves in 1D periodic systems carry Zak phase, which plays a key role in determining the band topology. In general, for systems that possess inversion symmetry, the Zak phase of an isolated band is quantized as 0 or Pi and is…

光学 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Chao Liu , Haoran Wang , H. C. Ong

Zak phase, which refers to the Berry's phase picked up by a particle moving across the Brillouin zone, characterizes the topological properties of Bloch bands in one-dimensional periodic system. Here the Zak phase in dimerized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Weiwei Zhu , Ya-qiong Ding , Jie Ren , Yong Sun , Yunhui Li , Haitao Jiang , Hong Chen

Zak phase, i.e. the Berry phase acquired during an adiabatic motion of a Bloch particle across the Brillouin zone, provides a measure of the topological invariant of Bloch bands in one-dimensional crystalline potentials. Here a photonic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-21 Stefano Longhi

The theoretical identification of crystalline topological materials has enjoyed sustained success in simplified materials models, often by singling out discrete symmetry operations protecting the topological phase. When band structure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Emanuele Maggio

Geometric phases that characterize the topological properties of Bloch bands play a fundamental role in the modern band theory of solids. Here we report on the direct measurement of the geometric phase acquired by cold atoms moving in…

The concept of the Zak phase lies at the core of the modern theory of electric polarization. It is defined using the components of the Bloch wave functions in a certain basis, which is not captured by the standard expression for Berry…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-03 A. S. Sergeev

Zak phase labels the topological property of one-dimensional Bloch Bands. Here we propose a scheme and experimentally measure the Zak phase in a photonic system. The Zak phase of a bulk band of is related to the topological properties of…

光学 · 物理学 2016-01-26 Qiang Wang , Meng Xiao , Hui Liu , Shining Zhu , C. T. Chan

The Zak phase $\gamma$, the generalization of the Berry phase to Bloch wave functions in solids, is often used to characterize inversion-symmetric 1D topological insulators; however, since its value can depend on the choice of real-space…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-30 Jun-Won Rhim , Jan Behrends , Jens H. Bardarson

Three decades ago, in a celebrated work, Zak found an expression for the geometric phase acquired by an electron in a one-dimensional periodic lattice as it traverses the Bloch band. Such a geometric phase is useful in characterizing the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Vivek M. Vyas , Dibyendu Roy

Bloch oscillations originate from the translational symmetry of crystals. These oscillations occur with a fundamental period that a semiclassical wavepacket takes to traverse a Brillouin-zone loop. We introduce a new type of Bloch…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2018-08-07 J. Höller , A. Alexandradinata

Unlike a Chern number in $2$D and $3$D topological system, Zak phase takes a subtle role to characterize the topological phase in $1$D. On the one hand, it is not a gauge invariant, on the other hand, the Zak phase difference between two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 X. Z. Zhang , Z. Song

Nontrivial topology in lattices is characterized by invariants--such as the Zak phase for one dimensional (1D) lattices--derived from wave functions covering the Brillouin zone. We realized the 1D bipartite Rice-Mele (RM) lattice using…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-09-19 G. H. Reid , Mingwu Lu , A. R. Fritsch , A. M. Piñeiro , I. B. Spielman

The Bloch band theory and Brillouin zone (BZ) that characterize wave behaviors in periodic mediums are two cornerstones of contemporary physics ranging from condensed matter to topological physics. Recent theoretical breakthrough revealed…

We show that the $Z_N$ Berry phase (Berry phase quantized into $2\pi/N$) provides a useful tool to characterize symmetry protected topological phases with correlation that can be directly computed through numerics of a relatively small…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Toshikaze Kariyado , Takahiro Morimoto , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

A new method is proposed to predict the topological properties of one-dimensional periodic structures in wave physics, including quantum mechanics. From Bloch waves, a unique complex valued function is constructed, exhibiting poles and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Didier Felbacq , Emmanuel Rousseau

Surface impedance is an important concept in classical wave systems such as photonic crystals (PCs). For example, the condition of an interface state formation in the interfacial region of two different one-dimensional PCs is simply Z_SL…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-29 Meng Xiao , Z. Q. Zhang , C. T. Chan

We present a method for efficiently enumerating all allowed, topologically distinct, electronic band structures within a given crystal structure. The algorithm applies to crystals with broken time-reversal, particle-hole, and chiral…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Jorrit Kruthoff , Jan de Boer , Jasper van Wezel , Charles L. Kane , Robert-Jan Slager

Topological phases for free fermions in systems with crystal symmetry are classified by the topology of the valence band viewed as a vector bundle over the Brillouin zone. Additional symmetries, such as crystal symmetries which act…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Luuk Stehouwer , Jan de Boer , Jorrit Kruthoff , Hessel Posthuma

The Berry phase and curvature are studied for the Dirac nodal line semimetal of single-component molecular conductor [Pd(dddt)$_2$]. Using two-band model on the basis of a tight-binding model, it is shown that the Berry curvature,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Yoshikazu Suzumura , Ai Yamakage

One-dimensional lattices with chiral symmetry are known to possess quantized Zak phase and nontrivial topological phases. Here it is shown that quantized Zak phase and nontrivial edge states, partially protected by inversion symmetry rather…

光学 · 物理学 2018-12-11 Stefano Longhi
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