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By means of the Direct Simulation Monte Carlo method, the Boltzmann equation is numerically solved for a gas of hard spheres enclosed between two parallel plates kept at different temperatures and subject to the action of a gravity field…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-09-15 E. E. Tahiri , M. Tij , A. Santos

Monte Carlo methods are used to study the phase transition in ammonium chloride from the orientationally ordered $\delta$ phase to the orientationally disordered $\gamma$ phase. An effective pair potential is used to model the interaction…

chem-ph · 物理学 2008-02-03 Robert Q. Topper , David L. Freeman

The counterion-condensation transition at charged cylinders is studied using Monte-Carlo simulation methods. Employing logarithmically rescaled radial coordinates, large system sizes are tractable and the critical behavior is determined by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ali Naji , Roland R. Netz

Path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) simulations are used to calculate the momentum distribution of the homogeneous electron gas at finite temperature. This is done by calculating the off-diagonal elements of the real-space density matrix,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Militzer , E. L. Pollock , D. M. Ceperley

The lattice gas model for adsorption of alkaline elements on W(112) surface is studied by Monte Carlo simulations. The model includes dipole--dipole interaction as well as long-range indirect interaction. The numerical results show that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Cz. Oleksy

We are concerned with the simulation and optimization of large-scale gas pipeline systems in an error-controlled environment. The gas flow dynamics is locally approximated by sufficiently accurate physical models taken from a hierarchy of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-10 Pia Domschke , Oliver Kolb , Jens Lang

A method of determining boundary conditions for quasi 1-D modeling of steady-state operation of a Hall Thruster with ceramic channel is presented. For a given mass flow rate and magnetic field profile the imposed condition of a smooth sonic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Dorf , V. Semenov , Y. Raitses , N. J. Fisch

Systems under external confinement and constraints often show interesting properties. In this thesis, we study some systems under external confinement. We begin by finding out the probability distribution of end-to-end separation of a Worm…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Debasish Chaudhuri

To develop practically useful systems for ultra-high-density information recording with densities above terabits/cm$^2$, it is necessary to simultaneously achieve high thermal stability at room temperature and high recording rates. One…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-09-23 W. R. Deskins , G. Brown , S. H. Thompson , P. A. Rikvold

The behaviour of the one--dimensional random--forced Burgers equation is investigated in the path integral formalism, using a discrete space--time lattice. We show that by means of Monte Carlo methods one may evaluate observables, such as…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-01-14 P. Düben , D. Homeier , K. Jansen , D. Mesterhazy , G. Münster , C. Urbach

Sizing methods can be used to get a first estimate of the required Hall thruster dimensions and operating conditions for a given input power and a corresponding thrust level. After a review of the existing methods, a new approach, which…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-01-22 Kathe Dannenmayer , Stephane Mazouffre

We study numerical integration over bounded regions in $\mathbb{R}^s, s\ge1$ with respect to some probability measure. We replace random sampling with quasi-Monte Carlo methods, where the underlying point set is derived from deterministic…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-01 Tiangang Cui , Josef Dick , Friedrich Pillichshammer

Monte Carlo simulations are used to study lattice gases of particles with extended hard cores on a two dimensional square lattice. Exclusions of one and up to five nearest neighbors (NN) are considered. These can be mapped onto hard squares…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Heitor C. Marques Fernandes , Jeferson J. Arenzon , Yan Levin

In this work, we revisit the use of the virtual density method to model uniform geometrical perturbations. We propose a general algorithm in order to estimate explicitly the effect of geometrical perturbations in continuous-energy Monte…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Théophile Bonnet , Anuj Dubey , Eugene Shwageraus

We study numerically the ground-state properties of the repulsive Hubbard model for spin-1/2 electrons on two-dimensional lattices with disordered on-site energies. The projector quantum Monte Carlo method is used to obtain very accurate…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Bhargavi Srinivasan , Giuliano Benenti , Dima L. Shepelyansky

The concept of mobility is discussed in the case of unstrained and strained nanoscale DG MOSFET thanks to particle Monte Carlo device simulation. Without the introduction of specific scattering phenomenon for short channel devices, the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-10-31 K. Huet , J. Saint-Martin , A. Bournel , S. Galdin-Retailleau , P. Dollfus , G. Ghibaudo , M. Mouis

Hall effect is detected in organic field-effect transistors, using appropriately shaped rubrene (C42H28) single crystals. It turned out that inverse Hall coefficient, having a positive sign, is close to the amount of electric-field induced…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Takeya , K. Tsukagoshi , Y. Aoyagi , T. Takenobu , Y. Iwasa

Due to their high cross field mobility, neutral atoms can have a strong effect on transport even at the low relative densities found inside the separatrix. We use a charge-exchange dominated model for the neutrals, coupled to neoclassical…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 JT Omotani , SL Newton , I Pusztai , T Fülöp

We present results from a Monte Carlo simulation of a parallel collisionless shock undergoing particle acceleration. Our simulation, which contains parameterized scattering and a particular thermal leakage injection model, calculates the…

空间物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Donald C. Ellison , Donald C. Warren , Andrei M. Bykov

Tunnelling measurements on fractional quantum Hall systems are continuing to increase in popularity since they provide a method to probe the non-Fermi liquid behaviour of fractionally charged excitations occupying the edge states of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-10-27 S. Huntington , V. Cheianov