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We investigate Cayley graphs of finite semigroups and monoids. First, we look at semigroup digraphs, i.e., directed Cayley graphs of semigroups, and give a Sabidussi-type characterization in the case of monoids. We then correct a proof of…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-10-07 Kolja Knauer , Gil Puig i Surroca

An infinite family of bounded-degree 'unique-neighbor' expanders was constructed explicitly by Alon and Capalbo (2002). We present an infinite family F of bounded-degree unique-neighbor expanders with the additional property that every…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-05-11 Oren Becker

We construct an infinite family of connected, 2-generated Cayley digraphs Cay(G;a,b) that do not have hamiltonian paths, such that the orders of the generators a and b are arbitrarily large. We also prove that if G is any finite group with…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-06-25 Dave Witte Morris

A directed diameter of a directed graph is the maximum possible distance between a pair of vertices, where paths must respect edge orientations, while undirected diameter is the diameter of the undirected graph obtained by symmetrizing the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-03-04 Saveliy V. Skresanov

In this paper, we give a necessary and sufficient condition for the integrality of Cayley graphs over the dihedral group $D_n=\langle a,b\mid a^n=b^2=1,bab=a^{-1}\rangle$. Moreover, we also obtain some simple sufficient conditions for the…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-06-08 Lu Lu , Qiongxiang Huang , Xueyi Huang

In this paper, we show the existence of a polynomial time graph isomorphism algorithm for all graphs excluding graphs that are locally trianglefree. This particular class of graphs allows to divide the graph into neighbourhood sub-graph…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-06-02 Fahad Bin Mortuza

This paper deals with some of the algebraic properties of Sierpi\'nski graphs and a family of regular generalized Sierpi\'nski graphs. For the family of regular generalized Sierpi\'nski graphs, we obtain their spectrum and characterize…

The problem of constructing or characterizing strongly regular Cayley graphs (or equivalently, regular partial difference sets) has garnered significant attention over the past half-century. In 2003, Miklavi\v{c} and Poto\v{c}nik [European…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-02-14 Xiongfeng Zhan , Xueyi Huang , Lu Lu

Deep learning has been shown to be successful in a number of domains, ranging from acoustics, images, to natural language processing. However, applying deep learning to the ubiquitous graph data is non-trivial because of the unique…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-16 Ziwei Zhang , Peng Cui , Wenwu Zhu

We show that the total variation mixing time is not quasi-isometry invariant, even for Cayley graphs. Namely, we construct a sequence of pairs of Cayley graphs with maps between them that twist the metric in a bounded way, while the ratio…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-20 Jonathan Hermon , Gady Kozma

The existence of nonconstant harmonic Dirichlet functions on a Cayley graph of a discrete group is equivalent to the nonvanishing of the first L2-cohomology of the given group. It was first proven by Cheeger and Gromov that such functions…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gabor Elek , Gabor Tardos

A \emph{mixed dihedral group} is a group $H$ with two disjoint subgroups $X$ and $Y$, each elementary abelian of order $2^n$, such that $H$ is generated by $X\cup Y$, and $H/H'\cong X\times Y$. In this paper we give a sufficient condition…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-04-24 Daniel R. Hawtin , Cheryl E. Praeger , Jin-Xin Zhou

We conservatively extend classical elementary differential calculus to the Cartesian closed category of convergence spaces. By specializing results about the convergence space representation of directed graphs, we use Cayley graphs to…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-05-05 Daniel R. Patten , Howard A. Blair , David W. Jakel , Robert J. Irwin

In this paper, we give a new class of reconstructible graphs, which is an extension of my paper `A class of reconstructible graphs'.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tetsuya Hosaka

Huang proved that every set of more than half the vertices of the $d$-dimensional hypercube $Q_d$ induces a subgraph of maximum degree at least $\sqrt{d}$, which is tight by a result of Chung, F\"uredi, Graham, and Seymour. Huang asked…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-12-30 Ignacio García-Marco , Kolja Knauer

In this paper, we characterize some certain directed strongly regular Cayley graphs on Dihedral groups $D_{n}$, where $n\geqslant 3$ is a positive integer.

组合数学 · 数学 2018-07-25 Yiqin He , Bicheng Zhangb , Rongquan Feng

We offer a new structural basis for the theory of 3-connected graphs, providing a unique decomposition of every such graph into parts that are either quasi 4-connected, wheels, or thickened $K_{3,m}$'s. Our construction is explicit,…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-25 Johannes Carmesin , Jan Kurkofka

In this paper, we extend the recently introduced concept of partially dual ribbon graphs to graphs. We then go on to characterize partial duality of graphs in terms of bijections between edge sets of corresponding graphs. This result…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-03-01 Iain Moffatt

It is known that the number of vertices of a graph of diameter two cannot exceed $d^2+1$. In this contribution we give a new lower bound for orders of Cayley graphs of diameter two in the form $C(d,2)>0.684d^2$ valid for all degrees $d\geq…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-05-24 Marcel Abas

We survey some of the known results on eigenvalues of Cayley graphs and their applications, together with related results on eigenvalues of Cayley digraphs and generalizations of Cayley graphs.

组合数学 · 数学 2022-04-25 Xiaogang Liu , Sanming Zhou