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We prove a gradient estimate for graphical spacelike mean curvature flow with a general Neumann boundary condition in dimension $n=2$. This then implies that the mean curvature flow exists for all time and converges to a translating…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-10-10 Ben Lambert

A freely falling stream of weakly cohesive granular particles is modeled and analysed with help of event driven simulations and continuum hydrodynamics. The former show a breakup of the stream into droplets, whose size is measured as a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Stephan Ulrich , Annette Zippelius

Inviscid laminar flow is a stationary solution of the incompressible Euler equations whose streamlines foliate the fluid domain. Their structure on symmetric domains is rigid: all laminar flows occupying straight periodic channels are shear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-26 Theodore D. Drivas , Daniel Ginsberg , Marc Nualart

In 1966, Arnold [1] showed that the Lagrangian flow of ideal incompressible fluids (described by Euler equations) coincide with the geodesic flow on the manifold of volume preserving diffeomorphisms of the fluid domain. Arnold's proof and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-07-10 Mohammad Farazmand , Mattia Serra

In this paper we study the motion of an internal water wave and an internal wave in a porous medium. For these problems we establish that, if the free boundary and, in the case of the Euler equations, also the tangential velocity at the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-10 Zhiyuan Geng , Rafael Granero-Belinchón

We investigate the gradient flow of the $L^2$ norm of the Riemannian curvature on surfaces. We show long time existence with arbitrary initial data, and exponential convergence of the volume normalized flow to a constant scalar curvature…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-08-26 Jeffrey Streets

We solve the stationary Navier-Stokes equations for non-Newtonian incompressible fluids with shear dependent viscosty in domains with unbounded outlets, in the case of shear thickening viscosity, i.e. the viscosity is given by the shear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-08-19 Marcelo M. Santos , Gilberlandio J. Dias

The question on expansion of moving volume inside of a smooth flow of the compressible liquid is under consideration. We find a condition on initial data such that if it holds, then within a finite time either the boundary of the moving…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-10-21 Olga Rozanova

For a stopped diffusion process in a multidimensional time-dependent domain $\D$, we propose and analyse a new procedure consisting in simulating the process with an Euler scheme with step size $\Delta$ and stopping it at discrete times…

概率论 · 数学 2010-04-22 Emmanuel Gobet , Stéphane Menozzi

In this paper, we obtain the global-in-$x$ Sobolev stability of Prandtl layer expansions for 2-D steady incompressible MHD flows with shear outer ideal MHD flows $(1,0,\sigma,0)$ ($\sigma\geq 0$) on a moving plate. It is worth noticing that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-15 Shijin Ding , Zhijun Ji , Zhilin Lin

We study the length-preserving elastic flow of curves in arbitrary codimension with free boundary on hypersurfaces. This constrained gradient flow is given by a nonlocal evolution equation with nonlinear higher-order boundary conditions. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-18 Anna Dall'Acqua , Manuel Schlierf

This is the first part of a two paper sequence in which we prove the global-in-x stability of the classical Prandtl boundary layer for the 2D, stationary Navier-Stokes equations. In this part, we provide a construction of an approximate…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-10 Sameer Iyer , Nader Masmoudi

We consider mean curvature flow of an initial surface that is the graph of a function over some domain of definition in $R^n$. If the graph is not complete then we impose a constant Dirichlet boundary condition at the boundary of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-04-19 Wolfgang Maurer

For steady two-dimensional flows with a single eddy (i.e. nested closed streamlines), Prandtl (1905) and Batchelor (1956) proposed that in the limit of vanishing viscosity the vorticity is constant in an inner region separated from the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-30 Mingwen Fei , Chen Gao , Zhiwu Lin , Tao Tao

The aim of this paper is to investigate the stability of Prandtl boundary layers in the vanishing viscosity limit: $\nu \to 0$. In \cite{Grenier}, one of the authors proved that there exists no asymptotic expansion involving one Prandtl's…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-04 Emmanuel Grenier , Toan T. Nguyen

The exterior domain problem is essential in fluid and kinetic equations. In this paper, we establish the validity of the diffusive expansion for the Boltzmann equations to the Navier-Stokes-Fourier system up to the critical time in an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-31 Yan Guo , Junhwa Jung

It is well known that the Euler vortex patch in $\mathbb{R}^{2}$ will remain regular if it is regular enough initially. In bounded domains, the regularity theory for patch solutions is less complete. In this paper, we study Euler vortex…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-21 Alexander Kiselev , Chao Li

Using a perturbation approach, we make rigorous the formal boundary layer asymptotic analysis of Turcotte, Spence and Bau from the early eighties for the vertical flow of an internally heated Boussinesq fluid in a vertical channel with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-02-10 Christos Sourdis

We study the weak error associated with the Euler scheme of non degenerate diffusion processes with non smooth bounded coefficients. Namely, we consider the cases of H{\"o}lder continuous coefficients as well as piecewise smooth drifts with…

概率论 · 数学 2016-12-28 V Konakov , S Menozzi

We investigate multidimensional model for incompressible non-Newtonian fluids. Using method of energy estimates we prove the property of finite speed of propagations of the solution support for this problem. We find sharp bounds of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-12-10 Roman Taranets , Yuliya Namlyeyeva