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Heterogeneity is often natural in many contemporary applications involving massive data. While posing new challenges to effective learning, it can play a crucial role in powering meaningful scientific discoveries through the understanding…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-06-14 Zhao Ren , Yongjian Kang , Yingying Fan , Jinchi Lv

With the growing complexity and dynamics of the mobile communication networks, accurately predicting key system parameters, such as channel state information (CSI), user location, and network traffic, has become essential for a wide range…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Yucheng Sheng , Jiacheng Wang , Xingyu Zhou , Le Liang , Hao Ye , Shi Jin , Geoffrey Ye Li

A partial least squares regression is proposed for estimating the function-on-function regression model where a functional response and multiple functional predictors consist of random curves with quadratic and interaction effects. The…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-12-11 Ufuk Beyaztas , Han Lin Shang

The problem of consistently estimating the sparsity pattern of a vector $\betastar \in \real^\mdim$ based on observations contaminated by noise arises in various contexts, including subset selection in regression, structure estimation in…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-07-13 Martin J. Wainwright

We propose a novel approach to estimating the precision matrix of multivariate Gaussian data that relies on decomposing them into a low-rank and a diagonal component. Such decompositions are very popular for modeling large covariance…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-08-18 Noirrit Kiran Chandra , Peter Mueller , Abhra Sarkar

For a multivariate linear model, Wilk's likelihood ratio test (LRT) constitutes one of the cornerstone tools. However, the computation of its quantiles under the null or the alternative requires complex analytic approximations and more…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-01-23 Z. Bai , D. Jiang , J. Yao , S. Zheng

Motivated by data-rich experiments in transcriptional regulation and sensory neuroscience, we consider the following general problem in statistical inference. When exposed to a high-dimensional signal S, a system of interest computes a…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2013-12-16 Justin B. Kinney , Gurinder S. Atwal

We propose a Machine Learning approach for optimal macroeconomic density forecasting in a high-dimensional setting where the underlying model exhibits a known group structure. Our approach is general enough to encompass specific forecasting…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-11-18 Matteo Mogliani , Anna Simoni

Assume that we observe a sample of size n composed of p-dimensional signals, each signal having independent entries drawn from a scaled Poisson distribution with an unknown intensity. We are interested in estimating the sum of the n unknown…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-01-19 Olivier Collier , Arnak Dalalyan

Statistical inference on the explained variation of an outcome by a set of covariates is of particular interest in practice. When the covariates are of moderate to high-dimension and the effects are not sparse, several approaches have been…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-01-24 Hua Yun Chen

We propose a regression model for non-central $\chi$ (NC-$\chi$) distributed functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) data, with the heteroscedastic Rician regression model as a prominent special…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-12-22 Bertil Wegmann , Anders Eklund , Mattias Villani

This paper presents methods for meta-analysis of $2 \times 2$ tables, both with and without allowing heterogeneity in the treatment effects. Meta-analysis is common in medical research, but most existing methods are unsuited for $2 \times…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-23 Céline Cunen , Nils Lid Hjort

In the age of big data and interpretable machine learning, approaches need to work at scale and at the same time allow for a clear mathematical understanding of the method's inner workings. While there exist inherently interpretable…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-02-02 David Rügamer

The classical approach to non-linear regression in physics, is to take a mathematical model describing the functional dependence of the dependent variable from a set of independent variables, and then, using non-linear fitting algorithms,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-29 Umberto , Michelucci , Francesca Venturini

In this paper, we develop a non-asymptotic local normal approximation for multinomial probabilities. First, we use it to find non-asymptotic total variation bounds between the measures induced by uniformly jittered multinomials and the…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-09-06 Eric Bax , Frédéric Ouimet

This work studies the multi-task functional linear regression models where both the covariates and the unknown regression coefficients (called slope functions) are curves. For slope function estimation, we employ penalized splines to…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-08-02 Shiyuan He , Hanxuan Ye , Kejun He

Classically, statistical datasets have a larger number of data points than features ($n > p$). The standard model of classical statistics caters for the case where data points are considered conditionally independent given the parameters.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-03-16 Sijia Li , Martín López-García , Neil D. Lawrence , Luisa Cutillo

We consider linear inverse problems where the solution is assumed to have a sparse expansion on an arbitrary pre-assigned orthonormal basis. We prove that replacing the usual quadratic regularizing penalties by weighted l^p-penalties on the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Ingrid Daubechies , Michel Defrise , Christine De Mol

Normative modeling has recently been proposed as an alternative for the case-control approach in modeling heterogeneity within clinical cohorts. Normative modeling is based on single-output Gaussian process regression that provides coherent…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-06-07 Seyed Mostafa Kia , Andre Marquand

This paper considers the empirical likelihood (EL) construction of confidence intervals for a linear functional based on right censored lifetime data. Many of the results in literature show that log EL has a limiting scaled chi-square…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-03-28 Shuyuan He , Wei Liang , Junshan Shen , Grace Yang