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The increasing deformation in atomic nuclei leads to the change of the classical magic numbers (2,8,20,28,50,82..) which dictate the arrangement of nucleons in complete shells. The magic numbers of the three-dimensional harmonic oscillator…

Using numerical arguments we find that for $N$ = 306 a tetrahedral configuration ($T_h$) and for N=542 a dihedral configuration ($D_5$) are likely the global energy minimum for Thomson's problem of minimizing the energy of $N$ unit charges…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eric Lewin Altschuler , Antonio Perez-Garrido

A significantly lower upper limit to minimum energy solutions of the electrostatic Thomson Problem is reported. A point charge is introduced to the origin of each $N$-charge solution. This raises the total energy by $N$ as an upper limit to…

经典物理 · 物理学 2014-03-12 Tim LaFave

Given $N$ unit points charges on the surface of a unit conducting sphere, what configuration of charges minimizes the Coulombic energy $\sum_{i>j=1}^N 1/r_{ij}$? Due to an exponential rise in good local minima, finding global minima for…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Eric Lewin Altschuler , Antonio Perez-Garrido

We consider the problem of distinguishing convex subsets of $n$-cyclotomic model sets $\varLambda$ by (discrete parallel) X-rays in prescribed $\varLambda$-directions. In this context, a `magic number' $m_{\varLambda}$ has the property that…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-05-06 Christian Huck , Markus Moll , Johan Nilsson

Magic numbers in finite particle systems correspond to specific system sizes that allow configurations with low free energy, often exhibiting closed surface shells to maximize the number of nearest neighbors. Since their discovery in atomic…

By combining variational Monte Carlo (VMC) and complete-basis-set limit Hartree-Fock (HF) calculations, we have obtained near-exact correlation energies for low-density same-spin electrons on a three-dimensional sphere (3-sphere), i.e.~the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-08-27 Davids Agboola , Anneke L. Knol , Peter M. W. Gill , Pierre-François Loos

We review the theory behind abundance of experimentally observed nanoclusters produced in beams, aiming to understand their magic number behavior. It is shown how use of statistical physics, with certain assumptions, reduces the calculation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-04-02 Kiamars Vafayi , Keivan Esfarjani

Physics interpretation of the ``magic'' baseline, $L_{magic}$, that can play important role in future oscillation experiments is given. The ``magic'' baseline coincides with the refraction length, $l_0$. The latter, in turn, approximately…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Smirnov

The trimaximal mixing scheme (TM$_2$) results in \textit{``magic"} neutrino mass matrix ($M_\nu$) which is known to accommodate neutrino oscillation data. In this paper, we propose a phenomenological ansatz for $M_\nu$ by extending the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Labh Singh , Tapender , Monal Kashav , Surender Verma

The distribution of the sizes of clusters is not continuous, but rather has local maxima. The numbers of atoms of those maxima distribution is called magic numbers. Two methods of determining magic numbers are firstly introduced, followed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-11-05 Siwei Luo

A new mass formula capable of explaining the binding energies of almost all the known isotopes from Li to Bi is prescribed. In addition to identifying the new magic number at neutron number N=16 (Z=7-9), pseudo-magic numbers at N=14…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Samanta , S. Adhikari

A molecular description for magic-number configurations of interacting electrons in a quantum dot in high magnetic fields developed by one of the authors has been elaborated for four, five and six electron dots. For four electrons, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Hiroshi Imamura , Peter A. Maksym , Hideo Aoki

The classical Thomson problem of $n$ charged particles confined to the surface of a sphere of radius $a$ is analyzed within the Darwin approximation of electrodynamics. For $n<n_c(a)$ the ground state corresponds to a hexagonal Wigner…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Jayme De Luca , Savio B. Rodrigues , Yan Levin

When two graphene layers are rotated from AA or AB configuration by a small angle, the band structure changes dramatically. Numerical calculations have shown that, at certain discrete angles called magic angles, the low energy bands become…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-24 Hridis K. Pal

We investigate oscillation frequencies for simultaneous trapping of more than one type of alkali atoms in a common optical lattice. For this purpose, we present numerical results for magic trapping conditions, where the oscillation…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-31 Kiranpreet Kaur , B. K. Sahoo , Bindiya Arora

We have discussed conditions under which probability of oscillation ($\nu_e\rightarrow \nu_{\mu}$) is independent of CP violating phase $\delta$. The condition of magic baseline on its length is well-known. We have proposed another…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-21 Zini Rahman , Rathin Adhikari

The nuclear shell model is a benchmark for the description of the structure of atomic nuclei. The magic numbers associated with closed shells have long been assumed to be valid across the whole nuclear chart. Investigations in recent years…

科普物理 · 物理学 2010-06-15 R. Kruecken

The consideration of the N-body gravitational problem equations can give to us some class of boundary-value problems defined on the "beem's" construction. One can considere it as weak or so-called finite element method's approximation with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rashid Faizullin

We have performed a detailed exploration of the energy landscape for configurations of points on the sphere, interacting via the logarithmic potential, and corresponding to local minima of the total energy, up to $N = 160$. The growth of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Paolo Amore , Victor Figueroa , Raymundo Ramos
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