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We prove that finding an $\epsilon$-approximate Nash equilibrium is PPAD-complete for constant $\epsilon$ and a particularly simple class of games: polymatrix, degree 3 graphical games, in which each player has only two actions. As…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-09-14 Aviad Rubinstein

Mean field games (MFGs) offer a powerful framework for modeling large-scale multi-agent systems. This paper addresses MFGs formulated in continuous time with discrete state spaces, where agents' dynamics are governed by continuous-time…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Yannick Eich , Christian Fabian , Kai Cui , Heinz Koeppl

Establishing the existence of exact or near Markov or stationary perfect Nash equilibria in nonzero-sum Markov games over Borel spaces is a challenging problem with limited positive results. Motivated by problems in multi-agent and Bayesian…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-22 Naci Saldi , Gurdal Arslan , Serdar Yuksel

This paper is interested in the problem of optimal stopping in a mean field game context. The notion of mixed solution is introduced to solve the system of partial differential equations which models this kind of problem. This notion…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-14 C. Bertucci

In this paper, we investigate the mean field games with $K$ classes of agents who are weakly coupled via the empirical measure. The underlying dynamics of the representative agents is assumed to be a controlled nonlinear Markov process…

概率论 · 数学 2012-04-09 Vassili N. Kolokoltsov , Jiajie Li , Wei Yang

In the context of large population symmetric games, approximate Nash equilibria are introduced through equilibrium solutions of the corresponding mean field game in the sense that the individual gain from optimal unilateral deviation under…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Mao Fabrice Djete , Nizar Touzi

In this paper, we consider a class of infinitely degenerate partial differential systems to obtain the Nash equilibria in the mean field games. The degeneracy in the diffusion and the Hamiltonian may be different. This feature brings…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-20 Yiming Jiang , Jingchuang Ren , Yawei Wei , Jie Xue

We introduce a nonconvex Mean Field Games system by studying a model with a large number of identical pairs of players who are all rational, and each pair plays an identical zero-sum differential game. We study existence and uniqueness of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-15 Hung Vinh Tran

We consider stationary viscous Mean-Field Games systems in the case of local, decreasing and unbounded coupling. These systems arise in ergodic mean-field game theory, and describe Nash equilibria of games with a large number of agents…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-16 Marco Cirant

We study a particular class of mean field games whose solutions can be formally connected to a scalar transport equation on the Wasserstein space of measures. For this class, we construct some interesting explicit examples of non-uniqueness…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-16 P. Jameson Graber

We construct solutions to the randomly-forced Navier--Stokes--Poisson system in periodic three-dimensional domains or in the whole three-dimensional Euclidean space. These solutions are weak in the sense of PDEs and also weak in the sense…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-04 Donatella Donatelli , Pierangelo Marcati , Prince Romeo Mensah

This work proposes a novel set of techniques for approximating a Nash equilibrium in a finite, normal-form game. It achieves this by constructing a new reformulation as solving a parameterized system of multivariate polynomials with tunable…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Ian Gemp

The purpose of this paper is to provide a complete probabilistic analysis of a large class of stochastic differential games for which the interaction between the players is of mean-field type. We implement the Mean-Field Games strategy…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-23 Rene Carmona , Francois Delarue

In the context of simple finite-state discrete time systems, we introduce a generalization of mean field game solution, called correlated solution, which can be seen as the mean field game analogue of a correlated equilibrium. Our notion of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-07-12 Luciano Campi , Markus Fischer

We introduce the notion of stable solution in mean field game theory: they are locally isolated solutions of the mean field game system. We prove that such solutions exist in potential mean field games and are local attractors for learning…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-12-07 Ariela Briani , Pierre Cardaliaguet

We consider a general-sum N-player linear-quadratic game with stochastic dynamics over a finite horizon and prove the global convergence of the natural policy gradient method to the Nash equilibrium. In order to prove the convergence of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-08-16 Ben Hambly , Renyuan Xu , Huining Yang

Coarse correlated equilibria (CCE) are a good alternative to Nash equilibria (NE), as they arise more naturally as outcomes of learning algorithms and they may exhibit higher payoffs than NE. CCEs include a device which allows players'…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-11-08 Luciano Campi , Federico Cannerozzi , Fanny Cartellier

This paper studies an optimal investment-consumption problem for competitive agents with exponential or power utilities and a common finite time horizon. Each agent regards the average of habit formation and wealth from all peers as…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-05-06 Zongxia Liang , Keyu Zhang

Zero-sum stochastic games are easy to solve as they can be cast as simple Markov decision processes. This is however not the case with general-sum stochastic games. A fairly general optimization problem formulation is available for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-07-02 H. L. Prasad , Shalabh Bhatnagar

We consider mean field games with discrete state spaces (called discrete mean field games in the following) and we analyze these games in continuous and discrete time, over finite as well as infinite time horizons. We prove the existence of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-04 Josu Doncel , Nicolas Gast , Bruno Gaujal